Alert archive / North Dakota / Mesoscale Discussions in 2013

Mesoscale Discussion 679

May 18, 201324 counties in North Dakota; 16 counties in South Dakota

The Storm Prediction Center issued this mesoscale discussion at May 18, 2013, 4:24 PM MDT for 24 counties in North Dakota; 16 counties in South Dakota. It was in force for 66 min.

The area

The outline as issued.

The facts

Issued
May 18, 2013, 4:24 PM MDT (22:24 UTC)
Expired
May 18, 2013, 5:30 PM MDT
In force
66 min
Issued by
the Storm Prediction Center
Chance of a watch
60%
All 40 counties

Adams County, ND, Billings County, ND, Bowman County, ND, Burleigh County, ND, Dickey County, ND, Dunn County, ND, Emmons County, ND, Golden Valley County, ND, Grant County, ND, Hettinger County, ND, Kidder County, ND, LaMoure County, ND, Logan County, ND, McIntosh County, ND, McLean County, ND, Mercer County, ND, Morton County, ND, Oliver County, ND, Sheridan County, ND, Sioux County, ND, Slope County, ND, Stark County, ND, Stutsman County, ND, Wells County, ND, Brown County, SD, Campbell County, SD, Corson County, SD, Dewey County, SD, Edmunds County, SD, Faulk County, SD, Hand County, SD, Hughes County, SD, Hyde County, SD, Jones County, SD, Lyman County, SD, McPherson County, SD, Potter County, SD, Stanley County, SD, Sully County, SD, Walworth County, SD

The radar

The Bismarck radar (KBIS), 82 km from the middle of the area, began a volume at 22:23 UTC, the scan nearest the moment this went out.

Open the radar archive at this moment

The archived warnings, watches and discussions in force at that minute are drawn over the scan, this one among them.

The watches that followed

Watches SPC issued over any of the same counties within four hours of this discussion.

The nearest sounding before it

Aberdeen, SD (KABR), launched 12:00Z, 10.4 hours before the alert went out and 237 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Aberdeen, SD at 12:00Z on 2013-05-18Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel. CAPE 120 joules per kilogram.LCLLFCEL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°0°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed.
HodographHodograph, Aberdeen, SD at 12:00Z on 2013-05-18The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity 89 square meters per square second.193958Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km.
Mixed-layer CAPE
120 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
-230 J/kg
Mixed-layer LCL
921 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
18 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
89 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
186 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
0.0
Supercell composite
0.1

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

The text

As transmitted, in the capitals the NWS used until 2016.

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SPC that day

Everything else SPC issued on the same UTC day.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
May 18, 4:46 PM MDTSevere Thunderstorm WatchSPCAdams, Burleigh, Dickey, Emmons, Foster, Grant and 11 more7 hr
May 17, 6:28 PM MDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCBennett, Brule, Butte, Custer, Fall River, Gregory and 15 more92 min
May 17, 6:59 PM MDTSevere Thunderstorm WatchSPCAurora, Brule, Buffalo, Charles Mix, Douglas, Faulk and 10 more3 hr
May 17, 9:26 PM MDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCAurora, Bennett, Brule, Buffalo, Butte, Charles Mix and 23 more64 min
May 18, 2:31 PM MDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCBennett, Brule, Buffalo, Butte, Custer, Dewey and 21 more59 min
May 18, 2:55 PM MDTSevere Thunderstorm WatchSPCBennett, Butte, Custer, Fall River, Haakon, Harding and 9 more8 hr
May 18, 5:11 PM MDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCBrookings, Codington, Deuel, Grant, Hamlin, Kingsbury94 min

Nearby

Mesoscale Discussions in North Dakota, 2013Mesoscale Discussions in South Dakota, 2013Every mesoscale discussion in 2013

Sources

The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive; radar from the NEXRAD Level II archive.