Alert archive / North Carolina / Mesoscale Discussions in 2013

Mesoscale Discussion 539

April 19, 201364 counties in North Carolina; 15 counties in South Carolina

The Storm Prediction Center issued this mesoscale discussion at Apr 19, 2013, 4:48 PM EDT for 64 counties in North Carolina; 15 counties in South Carolina. It was in force for 57 min.

The area

The outline as issued.

The facts

Issued
Apr 19, 2013, 4:48 PM EDT (20:48 UTC)
Expired
Apr 19, 2013, 5:45 PM EDT
In force
57 min
Issued by
the Storm Prediction Center
All 79 counties

Alamance County, NC, Anson County, NC, Beaufort County, NC, Bertie County, NC, Bladen County, NC, Brunswick County, NC, Cabarrus County, NC, Camden County, NC, Caswell County, NC, Chatham County, NC, Chowan County, NC, Columbus County, NC, Craven County, NC, Cumberland County, NC, Currituck County, NC, Davidson County, NC, Duplin County, NC, Durham County, NC, Edgecombe County, NC, Franklin County, NC, Gates County, NC, Granville County, NC, Greene County, NC, Guilford County, NC, Halifax County, NC, Harnett County, NC, Hertford County, NC, Hoke County, NC, Hyde County, NC, Johnston County, NC, Jones County, NC, Lee County, NC, Lenoir County, NC, Martin County, NC, Mecklenburg County, NC, Montgomery County, NC, Moore County, NC, Nash County, NC, New Hanover County, NC, Northampton County, NC, Onslow County, NC, Orange County, NC, Pamlico County, NC, Pasquotank County, NC, Pender County, NC, Perquimans County, NC, Person County, NC, Pitt County, NC, Randolph County, NC, Richmond County, NC, Robeson County, NC, Rockingham County, NC, Rowan County, NC, Sampson County, NC, Scotland County, NC, Stanly County, NC, Tyrrell County, NC, Union County, NC, Vance County, NC, Wake County, NC, Warren County, NC, Washington County, NC, Wayne County, NC, Wilson County, NC, Chester County, SC, Chesterfield County, SC, Darlington County, SC, Dillon County, SC, Fairfield County, SC, Florence County, SC, Georgetown County, SC, Horry County, SC, Kershaw County, SC, Lancaster County, SC, Lee County, SC, Marion County, SC, Marlboro County, SC, Williamsburg County, SC, York County, SC

The radar

The Raleigh/Durham radar (KRAX), 122 km from the middle of the area, began a volume at 20:50 UTC, the scan nearest the moment this went out.

Open the radar archive at this moment

The archived warnings, watches and discussions in force at that minute are drawn over the scan, this one among them.

The watches that followed

Watches SPC issued over any of the same counties within four hours of this discussion.

The nearest sounding before it

Greensboro/Hi Pt, NC (KGSO), launched 12:00Z, 8.8 hours before the alert went out and 149 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Greensboro/Hi Pt, NC at 12:00Z on 2013-04-19Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel. CAPE 58 joules per kilogram.LCLLFCEL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°0°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed.
HodographHodograph, Greensboro/Hi Pt, NC at 12:00Z on 2013-04-19The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity 243 square meters per square second.193958Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km.
Mixed-layer CAPE
58 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
-27 J/kg
Mixed-layer LCL
567 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
26 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
243 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
223 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
0.0
Supercell composite
0.0

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

The text

As transmitted, in the capitals the NWS used until 2016.

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SPC that day

Everything else SPC issued on the same UTC day.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
Apr 19, 12:35 PM EDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCAlamance, Alexander, Anson, Burke, Cabarrus, Caswell and 29 more115 min
Apr 19, 2:00 PM EDTTornado WatchSPCAlamance, Alexander, Anson, Cabarrus, Catawba, Chatham and 31 more7 hr
Apr 19, 2:31 PM EDTTornado WatchSPCCaswell, Rockingham, Stokes, Surry, Yadkin7 hr
Apr 19, 6:27 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WatchSPCBeaufort, Bertie, Bladen, Brunswick, Camden, Carteret and 29 more4 hr
Apr 19, 6:54 PM EDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCBladen, Cumberland, Edgecombe, Franklin, Greene, Halifax and 11 more66 min
Apr 19, 12:37 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WatchSPCAiken, Bamberg, Barnwell, Calhoun, Clarendon, Edgefield and 6 more6 hr
Apr 19, 1:57 PM EDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCAiken, Allendale, Bamberg, Barnwell, Beaufort, Berkeley and 12 more2 hr
Apr 19, 2:36 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WatchSPCAllendale, Beaufort, Berkeley, Charleston, Colleton, Dorchester and 2 more7 hr
Apr 19, 4:29 PM EDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCAiken, Allendale, Bamberg, Barnwell, Beaufort, Berkeley and 9 more2 hr
Apr 19, 6:37 PM EDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCBeaufort, Berkeley, Charleston, Clarendon, Colleton, Dorchester113 min

Nearby

Mesoscale Discussions in North Carolina, 2013Mesoscale Discussions in South Carolina, 2013Every mesoscale discussion in 2013

Sources

The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive; radar from the NEXRAD Level II archive.