Alert archive / Texas / Mesoscale Discussions in 2013

Mesoscale Discussion 331

March 29, 20134 counties in Oklahoma; 33 counties in Texas

The Storm Prediction Center issued this mesoscale discussion at Mar 29, 2013, 3:22 PM CDT for 4 counties in Oklahoma; 33 counties in Texas. It was in force for 2 hr.

The area

The outline as issued.

The facts

Issued
Mar 29, 2013, 3:22 PM CDT (20:22 UTC)
Expired
Mar 29, 2013, 5:45 PM CDT
In force
2 hr
Issued by
the Storm Prediction Center
Chance of a watch
60%
All 37 counties

Beckham County, OK, Greer County, OK, Harmon County, OK, Jackson County, OK, Armstrong County, TX, Baylor County, TX, Borden County, TX, Briscoe County, TX, Childress County, TX, Collingsworth County, TX, Cottle County, TX, Crosby County, TX, Dickens County, TX, Donley County, TX, Fisher County, TX, Floyd County, TX, Foard County, TX, Garza County, TX, Glasscock County, TX, Gray County, TX, Hall County, TX, Hardeman County, TX, Haskell County, TX, Howard County, TX, Jones County, TX, Kent County, TX, King County, TX, Knox County, TX, Mitchell County, TX, Motley County, TX, Nolan County, TX, Scurry County, TX, Stonewall County, TX, Taylor County, TX, Throckmorton County, TX, Wheeler County, TX, Wilbarger County, TX

The radar

The Lubbock radar (KLBB), 90 km from the middle of the area, began a volume at 20:22 UTC, the scan nearest the moment this went out.

Open the radar archive at this moment

The archived warnings, watches and discussions in force at that minute are drawn over the scan, this one among them.

The watches that followed

Watches SPC issued over any of the same counties within four hours of this discussion.

The nearest sounding before it

Amarillo Airport, TX (KAMA), launched 12:00Z, 8.4 hours before the alert went out and 206 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Amarillo Airport, TX at 12:00Z on 2013-03-29Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel. CAPE 0 joules per kilogram.LCL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°0°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed.
HodographHodograph, Amarillo Airport, TX at 12:00Z on 2013-03-29The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity 118 square meters per square second.19395878Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km.
Mixed-layer CAPE
0 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
No buoyant parcel
Mixed-layer LCL
2907 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
20 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
118 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
97 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
0.0
Supercell composite
0.0

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

The text

As transmitted, in the capitals the NWS used until 2016.

733 
ACUS11 KWNS 292022
SWOMCD
SPC MCD 292022 
OKZ000-TXZ000-292245-

MESOSCALE DISCUSSION 0331
NWS STORM PREDICTION CENTER NORMAN OK
0322 PM CDT FRI MAR 29 2013

AREAS AFFECTED...PORTIONS OF THE TX PANHANDLE/SOUTH PLAINS...NWRN TX
AND SWRN OK

CONCERNING...SEVERE POTENTIAL...WATCH POSSIBLE 

VALID 292022Z - 292245Z

PROBABILITY OF WATCH ISSUANCE...60 PERCENT

SUMMARY...WIDELY SCTD SVR TSTMS WITH LARGE HAIL AND DAMAGING WINDS
MAY DEVELOP AFTER 2030Z. A WW MAY BE NEEDED PRIOR TO 22Z.

DISCUSSION...FORCING FOR ASCENT ASSOCIATED WITH AN UPPER LEVEL
IMPULSE MOVING INTO W TX WILL OVERSPREAD A MODERATELY UNSTABLE AIR
MASS EAST OF A SHARPENING SFC DRYLINE THROUGH LATE AFTN.  BY
22Z...THE DRYLINE SHOULD EXTEND SWD FROM A WEAK SFC LOW OVER THE SRN
TX PANHANDLE S/SWWD INTO THE TRANS-PECOS REGION. LATEST VISIBLE
IMAGERY SUGGESTS SOME INCREASE IN CU FIELD NEAR THE CAPROCK TO THE
SW OF CDS. CONTINUED DAYTIME HEATING AND FORCING FOR ASCENT SHOULD
REDUCE CIN SUFFICIENTLY FOR WIDELY SCTD TSTM DEVELOPMENT AFT 2030Z. 
WITH STEEP MID-LEVEL LAPSE RATES /8-8.5 DEG C/KM/ AND DEEP-LAYER
SHEAR OF 35-40 KT...ENVIRONMENT WILL BE FAVORABLE FOR LARGE HAIL AND
DAMAGING WINDS. ONE OR MORE ESEWD-MOVING CLUSTERS OF STORMS MAY
EVENTUALLY DEVELOP OVER TIME INTO EARLY EVENING WITH PRIMARILY A
THREAT FOR DAMAGING WINDS.

..BUNTING/CORFIDI.. 03/29/2013

...PLEASE SEE WWW.SPC.NOAA.GOV FOR GRAPHIC PRODUCT...

ATTN...WFO...OUN...SJT...LUB...AMA...MAF...

LAT...LON   31850120 31870182 32000202 32650174 33050149 33490144
            34450140 34850144 35210126 35430081 35550023 35429951
            34719903 33449899 32079999 31840107 31850120

SPC that day

Everything else SPC issued on the same UTC day.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
Mar 29, 3:56 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WatchSPCBeckham, Blaine, Caddo, Canadian, Comanche, Cotton and 22 more7 hr

Nearby

Mesoscale Discussions in Texas, 2013Mesoscale Discussions in Oklahoma, 2013Every mesoscale discussion in 2013

Sources

The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive; radar from the NEXRAD Level II archive.