Alert archive / Maryland / Flash Flood Warnings in 2013

Flash Flood Warning 68, NWS Baltimore/Washington

July 12, 2013Anne Arundel County, Prince George's County, Maryland

NWS Baltimore/Washington issued this flash flood warning at Jul 12, 2013, 4:24 AM EDT for Anne Arundel County, Prince George's County, Maryland. It was in force for 4 hr. No storm report in the archive falls inside the area while it was in force.

The area

The counties it named.

The facts

Issued
Jul 12, 2013, 4:24 AM EDT (08:24 UTC)
Expired
Jul 12, 2013, 8:30 AM EDT
In force
4 hr
Issued by
NWS Baltimore/Washington
Area
Storm-based polygon
Flood severity
None

Counties Anne Arundel County, MD, Prince George's County, MD

The radar

The Sterling radar (KLWX), 68 km from the middle of the area, began a volume at 08:25 UTC, the scan nearest the moment this went out.

Open the radar archive at this moment

The archived warnings, watches and discussions in force at that minute are drawn over the scan, this one among them.

The nearest sounding before it

Washington/Dulle, VA (KIAD), launched 00:00Z, 8.4 hours before the alert went out and 60 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Washington/Dulle, VA at 00:00Z on 2013-07-12Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel. CAPE 281 joules per kilogram.LCLLFCEL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°0°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed.
HodographHodograph, Washington/Dulle, VA at 00:00Z on 2013-07-12The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity -19 square meters per square second.19395878Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km.
Mixed-layer CAPE
281 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
-20 J/kg
Mixed-layer LCL
1429 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
28 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
-19 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
20 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
0.0
Supercell composite
-0.2

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

What forecasters said that day

The local office's own words before this flash flood warning went out, as it sent them, from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service text.

NWS Baltimore/Washington wrote its last area forecast discussion before this flash flood warning went out at Jul 12, 3:39 AM EDT, 45 minutes earlier.

Area forecast discussion, Jul 12, 3:39 AM EDT, 45 minutes before
AREA FORECAST DISCUSSION
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE BALTIMORE MD/WASHINGTON DC
339 AM EDT FRI JUL 12 2013

.SYNOPSIS...
A COLD FRONT HAS BECOME STATIONARY ACROSS EASTERN VIRGINIA AND IS
PROVIDING THE FOCUS FOR HEAVY RAINFALL. THIS FRONT WILL REMAIN TO THE
SOUTHEAST OF THE AREA THROUGH SATURDAY. HIGH PRESSURE WILL BUILD
INTO THE REGION NEXT WEEK.
&&

.NEAR TERM /UNTIL 6 PM THIS EVENING/...
LAST NGT/S HRRR RUNS...NAM/GFS HAD THE SOLN NAILED. SHRA/TSRA FILLED
IN...WITH COPIOUS RAFL ACRS CWFA...SPCLY IN A STRIPE FM CENTRL SHEN
VLY INTO THE WRN BURBS OF DC. THAT ACTIVITY ONGOING ATTM...W/ NMRS
FLOOD CONCERNS. SYNOPICALLY...SVRL FACTORS CONTRIBUTING TO THE
SHRA-- FIRST...HGTS HV BEEN DROPPING AS AN H5 LOW APPROACHES FM THE
GRTLKS. SECONDLY...CWFA W/IN RRQ OF AN UPR JET. ITS ONLY ABT 70
KT...BUT IT/S SUFFICIENT TO SUPPORT LIFT. THIRD...A STALLED CDFNT
WAVERING ALONG THE I-95 CORRIDOR. BELIEVE THAT THERE ARE A CPL WK
IMPULSES GLIDING ALONG THE STALLED SFC BNDRY.

THESE INGREDIENTS WL STILL BE IN PLACE TDA. IN FACT HGTS WL BE QUITE
LOW AS H5 LOW COMES VERY CLOSE TO CWFA. IN ADDITION...ELY H8 WNDS WL
INCREASE...NOT JUST LEADING TO AN OVERRUNNING SITUATION BUT ALSO
PUMPING IN ADDITIONAL ATLC MSTR. PWAT WL BE HOVERING BTWN 1.75-2.00
INCHES FOR MOST OF THE DAY.

THE BIGGEST ADJUSTMENT IN GDNC FM THE 18Z TO 00Z CYCLES IS WHETHER
THERE WL BE A PRE-DAWN BREAK IN THE ACTION. NOT ONLY THE 00Z GDNC
CYCLE...BUT ALSO THE LTST HRRR AND RADAR TRENDS SUGGEST THAT WON/T
BE HAPPENING. FURTHER...THERE/S A STRONGER SIGNAL THAT THERE WL BE A
WK LOW MVG UP THE BAY TWD MIDDAY. THEREFORE...CANT DISCERN A PART OF
THE DAY THAT WL BE DRIER THAN THE REST. WL HV DECENT LLVL CNVGNC AND
ULVL DIVGNC THRUT. IF THERE/S ONE WRINKLE...ITS THE FACT THAT SNDGS
LOOK SO SATD THAT INSTBY WL BE MINIMAL.

CONSIDERING MSTR AND FORCING...AM CONCERNED THAT FLOODING WL BE A
CONCERN. FOR SOME SPOTS /SHD TO FFX/...IT WL BE AN ONGOING ISSUE...
WHILE IT WL BE A NEW CONCERN. THEREFORE...A FLOOD WATCH WL BE
APPROPRIATE. CONSIDERING HVY RAFL RATES...WIBIS A FLASH FLOOD WATCH
FOR MOST OF CWFA TIL WRN MTNS.

HV LKLY/CAT POPS FOR ALL AREAS XPCT THE PTMC HIGHLANDS. MAXT WL BE
KEPT DOWN...SPCLY FOR THE WEST.
&&

.SHORT TERM /6 PM THIS EVENING THROUGH 6 PM SATURDAY/...
DAYTIME ACTIVITY WL BE ONGOING INTO THE EVNG. HGTS WL START TO RISE
OVNGT. AM HOPEFUL THAT WL LEAD TO A LESSENING THREAT...AND WL TRAIL
POPS OFF OVNGT FM A PLATEAU OF LKLY. AS LONG AS THE SFC BNDRY
REMAINS...CANT COMFORTABLY REMOVE POPS FOR ANY PERIOD.

SAME BASIC CONCEPT EXTENDS INTO SAT. HGTS WL BE HIER AS H5 LOW
RETROGRADES IN RESPONSE TO BLDG RDG SFC-H5 FM WRN ATLC. HWVR...STILL
HV THE SAME FORCING MECHANISMS ON A HUMID AMS /PWATS DONT CHG TOO
MUCH/. WL HV POPS IN THE CHC CATEGORY.
&&

.LONG TERM /SATURDAY NIGHT THROUGH THURSDAY/...
AS HAS BEEN WRITTEN IN THE PAST TWO NGTS XTND DSCNS THE MDL
PROJECTED UPR LVL AND SFC PATTERNS FOR THE LATTER PARTS OF THE FCST
HV BEEN QUITE ANOMALOUS FOR MID JUL. REGARDLESS THE CONTINUITY BTWN
THE MDLS HAS BEEN GETTING GRTR SHOWING A SMALL UPR LVL CUTOFF LOW
OVR WEST VIRGINIA SAT TRACKING FURTHER WWD...AS HIGH PRES BUILDS OVR
NEW ENGLAND AND THEN INTO THE MID ATLC FOR MUCH OF THE NEW WK.

W/ SO MUCH MOISTURE OVR THE AREA IT IS PSBL THAT DIURNAL TSTMS
COULD DVLP SUN AFTN. AFTR THAT THE UPR RDG IS PROGGED TO COVER
MUCH OF THE ERN U.S. THRU AT LEAST MIDWEEK. TEMPS XPCTD TO CLIMB A
LTL EACH DAY...W/ HIGHS XPCTD TO GET BACK INTO THE 90S TUE THRU PSBLY
FRI. TYPICAL MID JUL WARMTH AT NGT W/ LOWS IN THE M70S IN THE
CITIES...60S W OF THE I-95.

THIS MAY NOT BE A LONG LIVED HEAT WV AS BOTH GFS AND ECMWF ARE
IMPLYING A WEAK TROF REDIGGING OVR QUEBEC/NEW ENGLAND BY NEXT FRI.
THIS WOULD LKLY BRING A CD FNT INTO THE NERN U.S. FRI. IF THIS
DOES OCCUR THE MID ALTC WL AGN HV CHCS FOR TSTMS.
&&

.AVIATION /08Z FRIDAY THROUGH TUESDAY/...
NRMS-WIDESPREAD SHRA/TSRA THIS MRNG. VSBY IMPACTS WL BE LCLZD...BUT
POTENTIALY AOB IFR. DUE TO DIFFICULTIES PINPOINTING SPECIFICS IN A
TAF STYLE FCST...HV KEPT VSBYS IN MVFR. CIGS...ON THE OTHER
HAND...SHUD BE LWRG. ON TOP OF MVFR CIGS EVERYWHERE...AM TAKING
STRONG GDNC SIGNALS OF IFR FOR CHO.

FRI WL BE AN UNSETTLED DAY OVERALL. AN UPR LOW WL ROTATE TWD
AREA...SUGGESTING THAT ANY BINOVC WL ONLY QUICKLY FILL BACK IN.
FURTHER...NLY SFC FLOW AND ELY FLOW JUST OFF THE SFC WL INHIBIT MUCH
DRYING W/IN THE COLUMN. DO NOT XPCT CIGS TO RISE MUCH TAFTN. FURTHER
TSRA WL ONLY REINFORCE POTL RESTRICTIONS. CONDS CUD REALLY DROP FRI
NGT AS RAFL EXITS BUT MOIST LLVL CONDS PREVAIL.

AFTN TSTMS PSBL AT ALL AIRPORTS SUN AFTN...THEN HIGH PRES XPCTD TO
BUILD IN DURG THE FIRST PART OF THE NEW WK.
&&

.MARINE...
STALLED CDFNT WL BE NEARBY...SO WINDS VRBL AOB 10 KT. HVY RAIN IS
THE PRIMARY THREAT...BUT LCLY HIER WNDS PRESENT W/IN THESE
DOWNPOURS. WIBIS SMW/S AS APPROPRIATE.

MAY BE ABLE TO NUDGE THE FNT EWD FRI. IF SO...THERE CUD BE A SMALL
SURGE IN WNDS. STILL DO NOT HV HIGH CONFIDENCE IN THAT SCENARIO ATTM.
CONCERNS ARE THAT AN APPROACHING UPR LOW AND RIPPLES W/IN SFC FLOW
WL SUPPORT MORE SHRA/TSRA INSTEAD. AM KEEPING ALL WINDS BLO SCA
LVLS. BUT...ADDTL SMW/S MAY BE REQD.

IN THE XNTD PART OF THE FCST AFTN TSTMS WL BE PSBL ON THE WATERS
SUNDAY. OTHERWISE WINDS XPCTD TO RMN BLO SCA VALUES.
&&

.LWX WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES...
DC...FLASH FLOOD WATCH THROUGH THIS EVENING FOR DCZ001.
MD...FLASH FLOOD WATCH THROUGH THIS EVENING FOR MDZ003>007-009>011-
     013-014-016>018.
VA...FLASH FLOOD WATCH THROUGH THIS EVENING FOR VAZ025>031-036>040-
     042-050>057-501-502.
WV...FLASH FLOOD WATCH THROUGH THIS EVENING FOR WVZ051>053.
MARINE...NONE.

&&

SYNOPSIS...WOODY!
NEAR TERM...HTS
SHORT TERM...HTS
LONG TERM...WOODY!
AVIATION...HTS/WOODY!
MARINE...HTS/WOODY!
Hazardous weather outlook, Jul 12, 3:59 AM EDT, 25 minutes before
<!doctype html>
<html lang="en">
<head>
  <meta charset="utf-8">
  <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1">
  <title>Service Notice</title>
  <link rel="stylesheet" href="index.css">
</head>
<body>
  <main class="wrap">
    <section class="card" role="status" aria-live="polite">
      <div class="status" id="status">Temporary Notice</div>
      <h1 id="headline">This service is currently unavailable.</h1>
      <p id="message1">
        The site you requested is temporarily down for maintenance or an unexpected outage.
      </p>
      <p id="message2">
        Please try again in a few minutes.
      </p>
      <p class="small" id="detail">
        If you are an administrator, restore upstream service and remove the redirect/fallback rule when normal operations resume.
      </p>
    </section>
  </main>
  <script src="index.js"></script>
</body>
</html>

In the hours before

Local storm report, Jul 12, 3:21 AM EDT, 1 hour 3 minutes before
<!doctype html>
<html lang="en">
<head>
  <meta charset="utf-8">
  <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1">
  <title>Service Notice</title>
  <link rel="stylesheet" href="index.css">
</head>
<body>
  <main class="wrap">
    <section class="card" role="status" aria-live="polite">
      <div class="status" id="status">Temporary Notice</div>
      <h1 id="headline">This service is currently unavailable.</h1>
      <p id="message1">
        The site you requested is temporarily down for maintenance or an unexpected outage.
      </p>
      <p id="message2">
        Please try again in a few minutes.
      </p>
      <p class="small" id="detail">
        If you are an administrator, restore upstream service and remove the redirect/fallback rule when normal operations resume.
      </p>
    </section>
  </main>
  <script src="index.js"></script>
</body>
</html>
Local storm report, Jul 12, 3:29 AM EDT, 55 minutes before
<!doctype html>
<html lang="en">
<head>
  <meta charset="utf-8">
  <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1">
  <title>Service Notice</title>
  <link rel="stylesheet" href="index.css">
</head>
<body>
  <main class="wrap">
    <section class="card" role="status" aria-live="polite">
      <div class="status" id="status">Temporary Notice</div>
      <h1 id="headline">This service is currently unavailable.</h1>
      <p id="message1">
        The site you requested is temporarily down for maintenance or an unexpected outage.
      </p>
      <p id="message2">
        Please try again in a few minutes.
      </p>
      <p class="small" id="detail">
        If you are an administrator, restore upstream service and remove the redirect/fallback rule when normal operations resume.
      </p>
    </section>
  </main>
  <script src="index.js"></script>
</body>
</html>
Local storm report, Jul 12, 3:35 AM EDT, 49 minutes before
<!doctype html>
<html lang="en">
<head>
  <meta charset="utf-8">
  <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1">
  <title>Service Notice</title>
  <link rel="stylesheet" href="index.css">
</head>
<body>
  <main class="wrap">
    <section class="card" role="status" aria-live="polite">
      <div class="status" id="status">Temporary Notice</div>
      <h1 id="headline">This service is currently unavailable.</h1>
      <p id="message1">
        The site you requested is temporarily down for maintenance or an unexpected outage.
      </p>
      <p id="message2">
        Please try again in a few minutes.
      </p>
      <p class="small" id="detail">
        If you are an administrator, restore upstream service and remove the redirect/fallback rule when normal operations resume.
      </p>
    </section>
  </main>
  <script src="index.js"></script>
</body>
</html>
Local storm report, Jul 12, 3:50 AM EDT, 34 minutes before
<!doctype html>
<html lang="en">
<head>
  <meta charset="utf-8">
  <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1">
  <title>Service Notice</title>
  <link rel="stylesheet" href="index.css">
</head>
<body>
  <main class="wrap">
    <section class="card" role="status" aria-live="polite">
      <div class="status" id="status">Temporary Notice</div>
      <h1 id="headline">This service is currently unavailable.</h1>
      <p id="message1">
        The site you requested is temporarily down for maintenance or an unexpected outage.
      </p>
      <p id="message2">
        Please try again in a few minutes.
      </p>
      <p class="small" id="detail">
        If you are an administrator, restore upstream service and remove the redirect/fallback rule when normal operations resume.
      </p>
    </section>
  </main>
  <script src="index.js"></script>
</body>
</html>
Local storm report, Jul 12, 3:56 AM EDT, 28 minutes before
<!doctype html>
<html lang="en">
<head>
  <meta charset="utf-8">
  <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1">
  <title>Service Notice</title>
  <link rel="stylesheet" href="index.css">
</head>
<body>
  <main class="wrap">
    <section class="card" role="status" aria-live="polite">
      <div class="status" id="status">Temporary Notice</div>
      <h1 id="headline">This service is currently unavailable.</h1>
      <p id="message1">
        The site you requested is temporarily down for maintenance or an unexpected outage.
      </p>
      <p id="message2">
        Please try again in a few minutes.
      </p>
      <p class="small" id="detail">
        If you are an administrator, restore upstream service and remove the redirect/fallback rule when normal operations resume.
      </p>
    </section>
  </main>
  <script src="index.js"></script>
</body>
</html>
Local storm report, Jul 12, 4:06 AM EDT, 18 minutes before
<!doctype html>
<html lang="en">
<head>
  <meta charset="utf-8">
  <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1">
  <title>Service Notice</title>
  <link rel="stylesheet" href="index.css">
</head>
<body>
  <main class="wrap">
    <section class="card" role="status" aria-live="polite">
      <div class="status" id="status">Temporary Notice</div>
      <h1 id="headline">This service is currently unavailable.</h1>
      <p id="message1">
        The site you requested is temporarily down for maintenance or an unexpected outage.
      </p>
      <p id="message2">
        Please try again in a few minutes.
      </p>
      <p class="small" id="detail">
        If you are an administrator, restore upstream service and remove the redirect/fallback rule when normal operations resume.
      </p>
    </section>
  </main>
  <script src="index.js"></script>
</body>
</html>

The office that day

Everything else NWS Baltimore/Washington issued on the same UTC day.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
Jul 11, 9:35 PM EDTFlash Flood WarningLWXAlbemarle, City of Charlottesville3 hr
Jul 11, 10:39 PM EDTFlash Flood WarningLWXFairfax, Loudoun, Prince William3 hr
Jul 11, 10:47 PM EDTFlash Flood WarningLWXPage, Rockingham, City of Harrisonburg3 hr
Jul 11, 11:12 PM EDTFlash Flood WarningLWXCulpeper, Fauquier, Greene, Madison, Page, Prince William and 2 more6 hr
Jul 11, 11:26 PM EDTFlash Flood WarningLWXFairfax5 hr
Jul 12, 12:14 AM EDTFlash Flood WarningLWXArlington, Fairfax, City of Alexandria, City of Fairfax, City of Falls Church3 hr
Jul 12, 12:28 AM EDTAreal Flood WarningLWXAlbemarle, City of Charlottesville13 hr
Jul 12, 1:05 AM EDTFlash Flood WarningLWXFairfax, Fauquier, Prince William, City of Manassas, City of Manassas Park4 hr
Jul 12, 1:33 AM EDTAreal Flood WarningLWXPage, Rockingham, City of Harrisonburg13 hr
Jul 12, 1:44 AM EDTAreal Flood WarningLWXFairfax, Loudoun, Prince William14 hr
Jul 12, 2:12 AM EDTFlash Flood WarningLWXFairfax, Prince William, Stafford3 hr
Jul 12, 2:31 AM EDTSpecial Marine WarningLWX89 min
Jul 12, 3:08 AM EDTFlash Flood WarningLWXArlington, Fairfax, City of Alexandria, City of Fairfax, City of Falls Church3 hr
Jul 12, 3:12 AM EDTSpecial Marine WarningLWX2 hr
Jul 12, 3:44 AM EDTSpecial Marine WarningLWX91 min
Jul 12, 3:46 AM EDTFlash Flood WatchLWXArlington, Clarke, Culpeper, Fairfax, Fauquier, Frederick and 21 more14 hr
Jul 12, 4:25 AM EDTAreal Flood WarningLWXRockingham11 hr
Jul 12, 4:58 AM EDTAreal Flood WarningLWXCulpeper, Fauquier, Greene, Madison, Page, Prince William and 2 more23 hr
Jul 12, 5:13 AM EDTAreal Flood WarningLWXFairfax, Fauquier, Prince William, City of Manassas, City of Manassas Park23 hr
Jul 12, 5:18 AM EDTSpecial Marine WarningLWX117 min
Jul 12, 5:47 AM EDTAreal Flood WarningLWXArlington, Fairfax, City of Alexandria, City of Fairfax, City of Falls Church14 hr
Jul 12, 6:08 AM EDTAreal Flood WarningLWXCulpeper, Greene, Madison, Orange8 hr
Jul 12, 8:12 AM EDTRiver Flood WarningLWXRockingham13 hr
Jul 12, 8:12 AM EDTRiver Flood WarningLWXCulpeper, Fauquier19 hr
Jul 12, 9:17 AM EDTRiver Flood WarningLWXClarke12 hr
Jul 12, 9:28 AM EDTSmall Craft AdvisoryLWX13 hr
Jul 12, 12:13 PM EDTAreal Flood WarningLWXShenandoah9 hr
Jul 12, 3:28 AM EDTFlash Flood WarningLWXCharles, Prince George's4 hr
Jul 12, 4:30 AM EDTAreal Flood WarningLWXMontgomery4 hr
Jul 11, 9:39 PM EDTFlash Flood WarningLWXGrant, Hardy, Pendleton3 hr

Nearby

Flash Flood Warnings in Maryland, 2013Every flash flood warning in 2013

Sources

The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive; radar from the NEXRAD Level II archive.