Alert archive / Texas / Tornado Watches in 2012
Tornado Watch 155
The Storm Prediction Center issued this tornado watch at Apr 11, 2012, 2:11 PM MDT for 4 states. It was in force for 7 hr.
The area
The outline as issued.
The facts
- Issued
- Apr 11, 2012, 2:11 PM MDT (20:11 UTC)
- Expired
- Apr 11, 2012, 9:00 PM MDT
- In force
- 7 hr
- Issued by
- the Storm Prediction Center
- Largest hail expected
- 2 in
- Strongest gust expected
- 60 kt
All 29 counties
Baca County, CO, Bent County, CO, Las Animas County, CO, Otero County, CO, Prowers County, CO, Union County, NM, Beaver County, OK, Cimarron County, OK, Texas County, OK, Armstrong County, TX, Carson County, TX, Collingsworth County, TX, Dallam County, TX, Deaf Smith County, TX, Donley County, TX, Gray County, TX, Hansford County, TX, Hartley County, TX, Hemphill County, TX, Hutchinson County, TX, Lipscomb County, TX, Moore County, TX, Ochiltree County, TX, Oldham County, TX, Potter County, TX, Randall County, TX, Roberts County, TX, Sherman County, TX, Wheeler County, TX
The radar
The Amarillo radar (KAMA), 182 km from the middle of the area, began a volume at 20:11 UTC, the scan nearest the moment this went out.
Open the radar archive at this moment
The archived warnings, watches and discussions in force at that minute are drawn over the scan, this one among them.
What SPC expected
The probabilities SPC published with the watch, for the watch area over its life.
- Two or more tornadoes
- 40%
- One or more EF2 to EF5 tornadoes
- 20%
- Ten or more severe wind reports
- 30%
- One or more gusts of 65 knots or more
- 30%
- Ten or more severe hail reports
- 60%
- One or more hailstones of 2 inches or more
- 30%
- Six or more combined severe hail and wind reports
- 70%
Warnings issued inside it
19 tornado, severe thunderstorm and flash flood warnings for its counties while it was in force.
| Issued | Product | Office | Counties | Lasted |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Apr 11, 2:27 PM MDT | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | AMA | Moore, Potter | 63 min |
| Apr 11, 2:31 PM MDT | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | PUB | Las Animas | 37 min |
| Apr 11, 3:23 PM MDT | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | PUB | Crowley, Otero, Pueblo | 32 min |
| Apr 11, 3:26 PM MDT | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | AMA | Carson, Hutchinson, Moore, Potter | 64 min |
| Apr 11, 3:50 PM MDT | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | PUB | Baca, Bent, Las Animas, Otero | 40 min |
| Apr 11, 4:25 PM MDT | Flash Flood Warning | AMA | Moore, Potter | 3 hr |
| Apr 11, 4:27 PM MDT | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | PUB | Baca, Bent, Las Animas, Otero | 48 min |
| Apr 11, 4:29 PM MDT | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | AMA | Carson, Hutchinson, Moore, Potter | 61 min |
| Apr 11, 4:50 PM MDT | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | AMA | Moore, Sherman | 55 min |
| Apr 11, 5:01 PM MDT | Tornado Warning | PUB | Baca, Las Animas | 44 min |
| Apr 11, 5:13 PM MDT | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | PUB | Baca, Bent, Las Animas | 47 min |
| Apr 11, 5:26 PM MDT | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | AMA | Carson, Hutchinson, Moore, Potter | 64 min |
| Apr 11, 5:36 PM MDT | Flash Flood Warning | AMA | Carson, Hutchinson | 4 hr |
| Apr 11, 5:59 PM MDT | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | PUB | Baca, Las Animas | 25 min |
| Apr 11, 6:03 PM MDT | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | AMA | Moore, Sherman | 57 min |
| Apr 11, 6:05 PM MDT | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | AMA | Hansford, Moore, Sherman | 42 min |
| Apr 11, 6:25 PM MDT | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | AMA | Deaf Smith, Oldham, Potter, Randall | 65 min |
| Apr 11, 6:39 PM MDT | Tornado Warning | AMA | Carson, Hutchinson | 22 min |
| Apr 11, 7:40 PM MDT | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | AMA | Carson, Hutchinson, Moore, Potter | 38 min |
Discussions around it
SPC mesoscale discussions over the same counties from four hours before the watch to its end.
The nearest sounding before it
Amarillo Airport, TX (KAMA), launched 12:00Z, 8.2 hours before the alert went out and 183 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.
- Mixed-layer CAPE
- 676 J/kg
- Mixed-layer CIN
- -107 J/kg
- Mixed-layer LCL
- 1126 m above ground
- 0-6 km bulk shear
- 25 kt
- 0-1 km storm-relative helicity
- 91 m²/s²
- 0-3 km storm-relative helicity
- 135 m²/s²
- Significant tornado parameter
- 0.0
- Supercell composite
- 1.6
The text
As transmitted, in the capitals the NWS used until 2016.
100
WWUS20 KWNS 112011
SEL5
SPC WW 112011
COZ000-NMZ000-OKZ000-TXZ000-120300-
URGENT - IMMEDIATE BROADCAST REQUESTED
TORNADO WATCH NUMBER 155
NWS STORM PREDICTION CENTER NORMAN OK
315 PM CDT WED APR 11 2012
THE NWS STORM PREDICTION CENTER HAS ISSUED A
TORNADO WATCH FOR PORTIONS OF
SOUTHEAST COLORADO
NORTHEAST NEW MEXICO
OKLAHOMA PANHANDLE
TEXAS PANHANDLE
EFFECTIVE THIS WEDNESDAY AFTERNOON AND EVENING FROM 315 PM UNTIL
1000 PM CDT.
TORNADOES...HAIL TO 2 INCHES IN DIAMETER...THUNDERSTORM WIND
GUSTS TO 70 MPH...AND DANGEROUS LIGHTNING ARE POSSIBLE IN THESE
AREAS.
THE TORNADO WATCH AREA IS APPROXIMATELY ALONG AND 65 STATUTE
MILES NORTH AND SOUTH OF A LINE FROM 70 MILES NORTHWEST OF
CLAYTON NEW MEXICO TO 80 MILES EAST OF BORGER TEXAS. FOR A
COMPLETE DEPICTION OF THE WATCH SEE THE ASSOCIATED WATCH OUTLINE
UPDATE (WOUS64 KWNS WOU5).
REMEMBER...A TORNADO WATCH MEANS CONDITIONS ARE FAVORABLE FOR
TORNADOES AND SEVERE THUNDERSTORMS IN AND CLOSE TO THE WATCH
AREA. PERSONS IN THESE AREAS SHOULD BE ON THE LOOKOUT FOR
THREATENING WEATHER CONDITIONS AND LISTEN FOR LATER STATEMENTS
AND POSSIBLE WARNINGS.
DISCUSSION...SCATTERED THUNDERSTORMS ARE INCREASING IN COVERAGE AND
INTENSITY ALONG A REMNANT SURFACE BOUNDARY OVER THE TX/OK PANHANDLES
INTO SOUTHEAST CO. BACKED LOW LEVEL WINDS...STRENGTHENING MID LEVEL
WESTERLIES...AND SUFFICIENT INSTABILITY WILL PROMOTE A RISK OF
SUPERCELLS CAPABLE OF LARGE HAIL...DAMAGING WINDS...AND A FEW
TORNADOES.
AVIATION...TORNADOES AND A FEW SEVERE THUNDERSTORMS WITH HAIL
SURFACE AND ALOFT TO 2 INCHES. EXTREME TURBULENCE AND SURFACE
WIND GUSTS TO 60 KNOTS. A FEW CUMULONIMBI WITH MAXIMUM TOPS TO
500. MEAN STORM MOTION VECTOR 30025.
...HARTSPC that day
Everything else SPC issued on the same UTC day.
| Issued | Product | Office | Counties | Lasted |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Apr 11, 1:05 PM MDT | Mesoscale Discussion | SPC | Alamosa, Conejos, Costilla, Custer, Fremont, Huerfano and 3 more | 115 min |
| Apr 11, 2:05 PM MDT | Mesoscale Discussion | SPC | Las Animas | 25 min |
| Apr 11, 5:08 PM MDT | Mesoscale Discussion | SPC | Baca | 97 min |
| Apr 11, 1:53 PM MDT | Mesoscale Discussion | SPC | Eddy, Otero | 97 min |
| Apr 11, 2:43 PM MDT | Severe Thunderstorm Watch | SPC | Chaves, Colfax, Curry, De Baca, Eddy, Guadalupe and 6 more | 6 hr |
| Apr 11, 5:21 PM MDT | Mesoscale Discussion | SPC | Chaves, Curry, De Baca, Eddy, Guadalupe, Harding and 5 more | 84 min |
Nearby
Tornado Watches in Texas, 2012Tornado Watches in Colorado, 2012Tornado Watches in Oklahoma, 2012Every tornado watch in 2012
Sources
The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive; radar from the NEXRAD Level II archive.