Alert archive / Colorado / Severe Thunderstorm Watches in 2012

Severe Thunderstorm Watch 655

September 27, 20125 states

The Storm Prediction Center issued this severe thunderstorm watch at Sep 27, 2012, 4:59 PM MDT for 5 states. It was in force for 7 hr.

The area

The outline as issued.

The facts

Issued
Sep 27, 2012, 4:59 PM MDT (22:59 UTC)
Expired
Sep 28, 2012, 12:00 AM MDT
In force
7 hr
Issued by
the Storm Prediction Center
Largest hail expected
2 in
Strongest gust expected
60 kt
All 21 counties

Baca County, CO, Bent County, CO, Crowley County, CO, Kiowa County, CO, Las Animas County, CO, Otero County, CO, Prowers County, CO, Grant County, KS, Hamilton County, KS, Kearny County, KS, Morton County, KS, Stanton County, KS, Stevens County, KS, Union County, NM, Cimarron County, OK, Texas County, OK, Dallam County, TX, Hansford County, TX, Hartley County, TX, Ochiltree County, TX, Sherman County, TX

The radar

The Pueblo radar (KPUX), 161 km from the middle of the area, began a volume at 23:01 UTC, the scan nearest the moment this went out.

Open the radar archive at this moment

The archived warnings, watches and discussions in force at that minute are drawn over the scan, this one among them.

What SPC expected

The probabilities SPC published with the watch, for the watch area over its life.

Two or more tornadoes
20%
One or more EF2 to EF5 tornadoes
5%
Ten or more severe wind reports
30%
One or more gusts of 65 knots or more
30%
Ten or more severe hail reports
20%
One or more hailstones of 2 inches or more
20%
Six or more combined severe hail and wind reports
60%

Warnings issued inside it

8 tornado, severe thunderstorm and flash flood warnings for its counties while it was in force.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
Sep 27, 5:09 PM MDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningPUBCrowley, Kiowa, Otero66 min
Sep 27, 5:13 PM MDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningPUBCrowley, Otero, Pueblo62 min
Sep 27, 6:06 PM MDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningPUBBent, Crowley, Kiowa, Otero54 min
Sep 27, 6:29 PM MDTTornado WarningPUBBent, Otero46 min
Sep 27, 6:59 PM MDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningPUBKiowa, Prowers44 min
Sep 27, 7:10 PM MDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningPUBBent, Kiowa, Las Animas, Otero, Prowers33 min
Sep 27, 8:00 PM MDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningAMACimarron60 min
Sep 27, 8:19 PM MDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningPUBBaca, Bent, Prowers24 min

Discussions around it

SPC mesoscale discussions over the same counties from four hours before the watch to its end.

The nearest sounding before it

Dodge City, (KDDC), launched 12:00Z, 11.0 hours before the alert went out and 261 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Dodge City, at 12:00Z on 2012-09-27Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel. CAPE 81 joules per kilogram.LCLLFCEL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°0°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed.
HodographHodograph, Dodge City, at 12:00Z on 2012-09-27The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity 17 square meters per square second.19395878Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km.
Mixed-layer CAPE
81 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
-29 J/kg
Mixed-layer LCL
599 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
30 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
17 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
-10 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
0.0
Supercell composite
0.0

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

The text

As transmitted, in the capitals the NWS used until 2016.

913 
WWUS20 KWNS 272303
SEL5
SPC WW 272303
COZ000-KSZ000-NMZ000-OKZ000-TXZ000-280600-

URGENT - IMMEDIATE BROADCAST REQUESTED
SEVERE THUNDERSTORM WATCH NUMBER 655
NWS STORM PREDICTION CENTER NORMAN OK
500 PM MDT THU SEP 27 2012

THE NWS STORM PREDICTION CENTER HAS ISSUED A
SEVERE THUNDERSTORM WATCH FOR PORTIONS OF

       SOUTHEAST COLORADO
       SOUTHWEST KANSAS
       NORTHEAST NEW MEXICO
       WESTERN OKLAHOMA PANHANDLE
       NORTHERN TEXAS PANHANDLE

EFFECTIVE THIS THURSDAY AFTERNOON FROM 500 PM UNTIL MIDNIGHT MDT.

HAIL TO 2 INCHES IN DIAMETER...THUNDERSTORM WIND GUSTS TO 70
MPH...AND DANGEROUS LIGHTNING ARE POSSIBLE IN THESE AREAS.

THE SEVERE THUNDERSTORM WATCH AREA IS APPROXIMATELY ALONG AND 75
STATUTE MILES NORTH AND SOUTH OF A LINE FROM 60 MILES SOUTH
SOUTHWEST OF LA JUNTA COLORADO TO 45 MILES NORTH NORTHEAST OF
GUYMON OKLAHOMA.  FOR A COMPLETE DEPICTION OF THE WATCH SEE THE
ASSOCIATED WATCH OUTLINE UPDATE (WOUS64 KWNS WOU5).

REMEMBER...A SEVERE THUNDERSTORM WATCH MEANS CONDITIONS ARE
FAVORABLE FOR SEVERE THUNDERSTORMS IN AND CLOSE TO THE WATCH
AREA. PERSONS IN THESE AREAS SHOULD BE ON THE LOOKOUT FOR
THREATENING WEATHER CONDITIONS AND LISTEN FOR LATER STATEMENTS
AND POSSIBLE WARNINGS. SEVERE THUNDERSTORMS CAN AND OCCASIONALLY
DO PRODUCE TORNADOES.

OTHER WATCH INFORMATION...CONTINUE...WW 654...

DISCUSSION...AN UPPER LEVEL DISTURBANCE ACROSS CO WILL CONTINUE TO
PROVIDE ASCENT AND A FAVORABLE ENVIRONMENT FOR STRONG TO SEVERE
TSTMS ACROSS THE SERN CO AND ADJACENT NERN NM THIS EVENING. MOIST
LOW LEVEL ELY/UPSLOPE FLOW WAS ALSO AIDING STORM DEVELOPMENT ACROSS
THE HIGHER TERRAIN AND MOST GUIDANCE SUGGESTS THAT ONE OR TWO SMALL
TSTM CLUSTERS WILL GROW UPSCALE AND DEVELOP SEWD ACROSS SERN CO AND
INTO PARTS OF SWRN KS AS WELL AS PORTIONS OF THE TX/OK PNHDLS
THROUGH LATE EVENING AND OVERNIGHT. IN ADDITION TO SOME INCREASE IN
STRONG/DAMAGING WIND THREAT WITH THIS ACTIVITY...A BELT OF STRONGER
MID LEVEL FLOW ON THE ORDER OF 30-40KT ACROSS THE CO/NM BORDER AREA
WILL PROVIDE SUFFICIENT SHEAR FOR UPDRAFT PERSISTENCE AND A CHANCE
FOR LARGE HAIL.

AVIATION...A FEW SEVERE THUNDERSTORMS WITH HAIL SURFACE AND ALOFT
TO 2 INCHES. EXTREME TURBULENCE AND SURFACE WIND GUSTS TO 60
KNOTS. A FEW CUMULONIMBI WITH MAXIMUM TOPS TO 400. MEAN STORM
MOTION VECTOR 28030.


...CARBIN

SPC that day

Everything else SPC issued on the same UTC day.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
Sep 27, 2:09 PM MDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCAdams, Arapahoe, Baca, Bent, Cheyenne, Crowley and 17 more66 min
Sep 26, 6:17 PM MDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCAlfalfa, Beckham, Blaine, Caddo, Canadian, Comanche and 19 more58 min
Sep 26, 7:08 PM MDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCCreek, Haskell, Hughes, Latimer, LeFlore, Lincoln and 7 more97 min
Sep 26, 9:29 PM MDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCBeaver, Ellis, Harper, Woodward61 min
Sep 27, 1:17 PM MDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCBrown, Callahan, Coke, Coleman, Comanche, Crane and 22 more58 min

Nearby

Severe Thunderstorm Watches in Colorado, 2012Severe Thunderstorm Watches in Kansas, 2012Severe Thunderstorm Watches in Texas, 2012Every severe thunderstorm watch in 2012

Sources

The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive; radar from the NEXRAD Level II archive.