Alert archive / Oklahoma / Severe Thunderstorm Watches in 2012

Severe Thunderstorm Watch 574

August 12, 201212 counties in Oklahoma; 5 counties in Texas

The Storm Prediction Center issued this severe thunderstorm watch at Aug 12, 2012, 7:16 PM CDT for 12 counties in Oklahoma; 5 counties in Texas. It was in force for 4 hr.

The area

The outline as issued.

The facts

Issued
Aug 12, 2012, 7:16 PM CDT (00:16 UTC)
Expired
Aug 12, 2012, 11:40 PM CDT
In force
4 hr
Issued by
the Storm Prediction Center
Largest hail expected
2 in
Strongest gust expected
60 kt

Counties Adair County, OK, Cherokee County, OK, Choctaw County, OK, Haskell County, OK, Latimer County, OK, LeFlore County, OK, McCurtain County, OK, McIntosh County, OK, Muskogee County, OK, Pittsburg County, OK, Pushmataha County, OK, Sequoyah County, OK, Camp County, TX, Franklin County, TX, Morris County, TX, Red River County, TX, Titus County, TX

The radar

The Western Arkansas radar (KSRX), 139 km from the middle of the area, began a volume at 00:20 UTC, the scan nearest the moment this went out.

Open the radar archive at this moment

The archived warnings, watches and discussions in force at that minute are drawn over the scan, this one among them.

What SPC expected

The probabilities SPC published with the watch, for the watch area over its life.

Two or more tornadoes
20%
One or more EF2 to EF5 tornadoes
5%
Ten or more severe wind reports
50%
One or more gusts of 65 knots or more
30%
Ten or more severe hail reports
30%
One or more hailstones of 2 inches or more
20%
Six or more combined severe hail and wind reports
70%

Warnings issued inside it

11 tornado, severe thunderstorm and flash flood warnings for its counties while it was in force.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
Aug 12, 7:42 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningTSAPushmataha33 min
Aug 12, 7:48 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningTSAChoctaw, Pushmataha57 min
Aug 12, 7:57 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningTSAPushmataha47 min
Aug 12, 8:42 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningTSAPushmataha34 min
Aug 12, 9:50 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningTSAMuskogee40 min
Aug 12, 9:57 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningTSAHaskell, Muskogee48 min
Aug 12, 10:27 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningTSAMuskogee, Sequoyah48 min
Aug 12, 10:28 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningTSAAdair47 min
Aug 12, 10:41 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningTSAHaskell12 min
Aug 12, 11:11 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningTSAAdair37 min
Aug 12, 11:30 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningTSAAdair, Delaware25 min

Discussions around it

SPC mesoscale discussions over the same counties from four hours before the watch to its end.

The nearest sounding before it

Norman, OK (KOUN), launched 00:00Z, 0.3 hours before the alert went out and 217 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Norman, OK at 00:00Z on 2012-08-13Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel. CAPE 0 joules per kilogram.LCL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°0°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed.
HodographHodograph, Norman, OK at 00:00Z on 2012-08-13The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity 19 square meters per square second.193958Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km.
Mixed-layer CAPE
0 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
No buoyant parcel
Mixed-layer LCL
3359 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
23 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
19 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
19 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
0.0
Supercell composite
-0.0

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

The text

As transmitted, in the capitals the NWS used until 2016.

045 
WWUS20 KWNS 130024
SEL4
SPC WW 130024
OKZ000-TXZ000-130600-

URGENT - IMMEDIATE BROADCAST REQUESTED
SEVERE THUNDERSTORM WATCH NUMBER 574
NWS STORM PREDICTION CENTER NORMAN OK
720 PM CDT SUN AUG 12 2012

THE NWS STORM PREDICTION CENTER HAS ISSUED A
SEVERE THUNDERSTORM WATCH FOR PORTIONS OF

       EASTERN OKLAHOMA
       NORTHEAST TEXAS

EFFECTIVE THIS SUNDAY NIGHT AND MONDAY MORNING FROM 720 PM UNTIL
100 AM CDT.

HAIL TO 2 INCHES IN DIAMETER...THUNDERSTORM WIND GUSTS TO 70
MPH...AND DANGEROUS LIGHTNING ARE POSSIBLE IN THESE AREAS.

THE SEVERE THUNDERSTORM WATCH AREA IS APPROXIMATELY ALONG AND 40
STATUTE MILES EAST AND WEST OF A LINE FROM 35 MILES WEST
NORTHWEST OF POTEAU OKLAHOMA TO 50 MILES SOUTH SOUTHEAST OF PARIS
TEXAS.  FOR A COMPLETE DEPICTION OF THE WATCH SEE THE ASSOCIATED
WATCH OUTLINE UPDATE (WOUS64 KWNS WOU4).

REMEMBER...A SEVERE THUNDERSTORM WATCH MEANS CONDITIONS ARE
FAVORABLE FOR SEVERE THUNDERSTORMS IN AND CLOSE TO THE WATCH
AREA. PERSONS IN THESE AREAS SHOULD BE ON THE LOOKOUT FOR
THREATENING WEATHER CONDITIONS AND LISTEN FOR LATER STATEMENTS
AND POSSIBLE WARNINGS. SEVERE THUNDERSTORMS CAN AND OCCASIONALLY
DO PRODUCE TORNADOES.

OTHER WATCH INFORMATION...CONTINUE...WW 573...

DISCUSSION...TSTMS FORMING ALONG WSW-ENE PRE-FRONTAL CONFLUENCE LINE
NOW NEAR DURANT OK MAY MOVE/DEVELOP E INTO ADJACENT PARTS OF SE OK
AND POSSIBLY NE TX LATER THIS EVE. WHILE LARGE SCALE FORCING FOR
ASCENT WILL REMAIN WEAK...WEAK CONFLUENCE WILL PERSIST WITHIN FAIRLY
MOIST AND UNSTABLE LOW LVL ENVIRONMENT BENEATH 20-25 KT NWLY MID LVL
FLOW.  THIS SETUP MAY FOSTER A FEW DISCRETE STORMS CAPABLE OF DMGG
WIND AND LARGE HAIL.
FARTHER N...ADDITIONAL ISOLD TO PERHAPS WDLY SCTD STORMS MAY FORM
LATER THIS EVE NEAR COLD FRONT AND PREFRONTAL CONFLUENCE LINE IN NE
OK/FAR SE KS...AND/OR ALONG WEAK WARM FRONT IN NW AR/SW MO. LOW
CONFIDENCE IN THIS SCENARIO SUGGESTS THAT A WW IS UNWARRANTED ATTM
...DESPITE PRESENCE OF AMPLE INSTABILITY/SHEAR FOR SVR STORMS.

AVIATION...A FEW SEVERE THUNDERSTORMS WITH HAIL SURFACE AND ALOFT
TO 2 INCHES. EXTREME TURBULENCE AND SURFACE WIND GUSTS TO 60
KNOTS. A FEW CUMULONIMBI WITH MAXIMUM TOPS TO 550. MEAN STORM
MOTION VECTOR 30020.


...CORFIDI

SPC that day

Everything else SPC issued on the same UTC day.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
Aug 12, 8:41 PM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCBryan, Choctaw, Pushmataha64 min
Aug 12, 10:26 PM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCAdair, Haskell, LeFlore, McCurtain, Muskogee, Sequoyah94 min
Aug 12, 10:49 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WatchSPCAdair, Cherokee, Craig, Delaware, Haskell, Latimer and 7 more5 hr
Aug 13, 1:45 AM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCAdair, Haskell, Latimer, LeFlore, Sequoyah2 hr

Nearby

Severe Thunderstorm Watches in Oklahoma, 2012Severe Thunderstorm Watches in Texas, 2012Every severe thunderstorm watch in 2012

Sources

The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive; radar from the NEXRAD Level II archive.