Alert archive / Virginia / Severe Thunderstorm Watches in 2012

Severe Thunderstorm Watch 439

June 29, 20124 states

The Storm Prediction Center issued this severe thunderstorm watch at Jun 29, 2012, 10:09 PM EDT for 4 states. It was in force for 4 hr.

The area

The outline as issued.

The facts

Issued
Jun 29, 2012, 10:09 PM EDT (02:09 UTC)
Expired
Jun 30, 2012, 2:00 AM EDT
In force
4 hr
Issued by
the Storm Prediction Center
Largest hail expected
1.5 in
Strongest gust expected
65 kt
All 46 counties

Kent County, DE, New Castle County, DE, Sussex County, DE, Caroline County, MD, Cecil County, MD, Dorchester County, MD, Kent County, MD, Queen Anne's County, MD, Somerset County, MD, Talbot County, MD, Wicomico County, MD, Worcester County, MD, Atlantic County, NJ, Cape May County, NJ, Cumberland County, NJ, Gloucester County, NJ, Salem County, NJ, Accomack County, VA, City of Chesapeake, VA, City of Colonial Heights, VA, City of Emporia, VA, City of Franklin, VA, City of Hampton, VA, City of Newport News, VA, City of Norfolk, VA, City of Petersburg, VA, City of Poquoson, VA, City of Portsmouth, VA, City of Suffolk, VA, City of Virginia Beach, VA, City of Williamsburg, VA, Gloucester County, VA, Greensville County, VA, Isle of Wight County, VA, James City County, VA, Lancaster County, VA, Mathews County, VA, Middlesex County, VA, Northampton County, VA, Northumberland County, VA, Richmond County, VA, Southampton County, VA, Surry County, VA, Sussex County, VA, Westmoreland County, VA, York County, VA

The radar

The Dover AFB radar (KDOX), 60 km from the middle of the area, began a volume at 02:13 UTC, the scan nearest the moment this went out.

Open the radar archive at this moment

The archived warnings, watches and discussions in force at that minute are drawn over the scan, this one among them.

What SPC expected

The probabilities SPC published with the watch, for the watch area over its life.

Two or more tornadoes
20%
One or more EF2 to EF5 tornadoes
5%
Ten or more severe wind reports
90%
One or more gusts of 65 knots or more
50%
Ten or more severe hail reports
30%
One or more hailstones of 2 inches or more
10%
Six or more combined severe hail and wind reports
70%

Warnings issued inside it

18 tornado, severe thunderstorm and flash flood warnings for its counties while it was in force.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
Jun 29, 10:32 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningAKQCaroline, Charles City, Chesterfield, Essex, Hanover, Henrico and 8 more73 min
Jun 29, 10:45 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningAKQAmelia, Brunswick, Chesterfield, Dinwiddie, Greensville, Lunenburg and 10 more60 min
Jun 29, 10:51 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningAKQDorchester69 min
Jun 29, 11:03 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningPHICaroline, Kent, Queen Anne's, Talbot72 min
Jun 29, 11:09 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningAKQCharles City, Essex, Gloucester, James City, King and Queen, King William and 8 more81 min
Jun 29, 11:14 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningAKQCharles City, Gloucester, Greensville, Isle of Wight, James City, Mathews and 16 more76 min
Jun 29, 11:38 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningPHIKent, Sussex67 min
Jun 29, 11:40 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningAKQDorchester, Somerset, Wicomico, Worcester50 min
Jun 29, 11:45 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningPHICecil, Kent60 min
Jun 29, 11:50 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningPHINew Castle55 min
Jun 30, 12:06 AM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningAKQIsle of Wight69 min
Jun 30, 12:18 AM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningPHINew Castle72 min
Jun 30, 12:25 AM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningPHIAtlantic, Burlington, Camden, Gloucester, Ocean65 min
Jun 30, 12:27 AM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningPHIAtlantic, Cape May63 min
Jun 30, 12:30 AM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningAKQCity of Chesapeake, City of Hampton, City of Norfolk, City of Portsmouth, City of Suffolk, City of Virginia Beach38 min
Jun 30, 12:33 AM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningAKQSomerset, Wicomico, Worcester42 min
Jun 30, 12:34 AM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningPHIBurlington, Camden, Gloucester56 min
Jun 30, 1:31 AM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningPHIAtlantic, Burlington, Ocean59 min

Discussions around it

SPC mesoscale discussions over the same counties from four hours before the watch to its end.

The nearest sounding before it

Wallops Is Stn, VA (KWAL), launched 00:00Z, 2.2 hours before the alert went out and 78 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Wallops Is Stn, VA at 00:00Z on 2012-06-30Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel. CAPE 2642 joules per kilogram.LCLLFCEL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°0°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed.
HodographHodograph, Wallops Is Stn, VA at 00:00Z on 2012-06-30The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity 24 square meters per square second.193958Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km.
Mixed-layer CAPE
2642 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
-133 J/kg
Mixed-layer LCL
1881 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
23 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
24 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
56 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
0.0
Supercell composite
0.5

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

The text

As transmitted, in the capitals the NWS used until 2016.

127 
WWUS20 KWNS 300211
SEL9
SPC WW 300211
DEZ000-MDZ000-NJZ000-VAZ000-CWZ000-300600-

URGENT - IMMEDIATE BROADCAST REQUESTED
SEVERE THUNDERSTORM WATCH NUMBER 439
NWS STORM PREDICTION CENTER NORMAN OK
1010 PM EDT FRI JUN 29 2012

THE NWS STORM PREDICTION CENTER HAS ISSUED A
SEVERE THUNDERSTORM WATCH FOR PORTIONS OF

       DELAWARE
       EASTERN MARYLAND
       SOUTHERN NEW JERSEY
       EASTERN VIRGINIA
       COASTAL WATERS

EFFECTIVE THIS FRIDAY NIGHT AND SATURDAY MORNING FROM 1010 PM
UNTIL 200 AM EDT.

HAIL TO 1.5 INCHES IN DIAMETER...THUNDERSTORM WIND GUSTS TO 75
MPH...AND DANGEROUS LIGHTNING ARE POSSIBLE IN THESE AREAS.

THE SEVERE THUNDERSTORM WATCH AREA IS APPROXIMATELY ALONG AND 75
STATUTE MILES EAST AND WEST OF A LINE FROM 15 MILES EAST
NORTHEAST OF WILMINGTON DELAWARE TO 25 MILES SOUTH OF NORFOLK
VIRGINIA.  FOR A COMPLETE DEPICTION OF THE WATCH SEE THE
ASSOCIATED WATCH OUTLINE UPDATE (WOUS64 KWNS WOU9).

REMEMBER...A SEVERE THUNDERSTORM WATCH MEANS CONDITIONS ARE
FAVORABLE FOR SEVERE THUNDERSTORMS IN AND CLOSE TO THE WATCH
AREA. PERSONS IN THESE AREAS SHOULD BE ON THE LOOKOUT FOR
THREATENING WEATHER CONDITIONS AND LISTEN FOR LATER STATEMENTS
AND POSSIBLE WARNINGS. SEVERE THUNDERSTORMS CAN AND OCCASIONALLY
DO PRODUCE TORNADOES.

OTHER WATCH INFORMATION...CONTINUE...WW 438...

DISCUSSION...A WELL-ORGANIZED LINE OF CONVECTION CONTINUES MOVING
QUICKLY EWD ACROSS VA/MD ATTM...WITH A VERY UNSTABLE DOWNSTREAM
AIRMASS EXTENDING TO THE COAST EXPECTED TO PERMIT THIS MCS TO REMAIN
SEVERE UNTIL MOVING OFFSHORE OVER THE NEXT FEW HOURS.  THIS MCS HAS
A HISTORY OF WIDESPREAD DAMAGING WINDS AND HAIL...AND EXPECT THE
DAMAGING WIND THREAT TO ACCOMPANY THIS SYSTEM AS IT CROSSES THE
REMAINDER OF THE MID-ATLANTIC REGION.

AVIATION...A FEW SEVERE THUNDERSTORMS WITH HAIL SURFACE AND ALOFT
TO 1.5 INCHES. EXTREME TURBULENCE AND SURFACE WIND GUSTS TO 65
KNOTS. A FEW CUMULONIMBI WITH MAXIMUM TOPS TO 500. MEAN STORM
MOTION VECTOR 29045.


...GOSS

SPC that day

Everything else SPC issued on the same UTC day.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
Jun 29, 10:51 PM EDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCKent, New Castle, Sussex84 min
Jun 30, 7:39 PM EDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCKent, Sussex3 hr
Jun 30, 4:27 PM EDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCMontgomery3 hr

Nearby

Severe Thunderstorm Watches in Virginia, 2012Severe Thunderstorm Watches in Maryland, 2012Severe Thunderstorm Watches in New Jersey, 2012Every severe thunderstorm watch in 2012

Sources

The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive; radar from the NEXRAD Level II archive.