Alert archive / Montana / Severe Thunderstorm Watches in 2012
Severe Thunderstorm Watch 359
The Storm Prediction Center issued this severe thunderstorm watch at Jun 5, 2012, 1:37 PM MDT for 11 counties in Montana. It was in force for 7 hr.
The area
The outline as issued.
The facts
- Issued
- Jun 5, 2012, 1:37 PM MDT (19:37 UTC)
- Expired
- Jun 5, 2012, 8:57 PM MDT
- In force
- 7 hr
- Issued by
- the Storm Prediction Center
- Largest hail expected
- 2 in
- Strongest gust expected
- 60 kt
Counties Broadwater County, MT, Carbon County, MT, Gallatin County, MT, Golden Valley County, MT, Jefferson County, MT, Madison County, MT, Meagher County, MT, Park County, MT, Stillwater County, MT, Sweet Grass County, MT, Wheatland County, MT
The radar
The Billings radar (KBLX), 194 km from the middle of the area, began a volume at 19:42 UTC, the scan nearest the moment this went out.
Open the radar archive at this moment
The archived warnings, watches and discussions in force at that minute are drawn over the scan, this one among them.
What SPC expected
The probabilities SPC published with the watch, for the watch area over its life.
- Two or more tornadoes
- 20%
- One or more EF2 to EF5 tornadoes
- 5%
- Ten or more severe wind reports
- 30%
- One or more gusts of 65 knots or more
- 30%
- Ten or more severe hail reports
- 30%
- One or more hailstones of 2 inches or more
- 20%
- Six or more combined severe hail and wind reports
- 70%
Warnings issued inside it
5 tornado, severe thunderstorm and flash flood warnings for its counties while it was in force.
| Issued | Product | Office | Counties | Lasted |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Jun 5, 3:05 PM MDT | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | TFX | Broadwater, Cascade, Lewis and Clark, Meagher | 40 min |
| Jun 5, 3:38 PM MDT | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | TFX | Meagher | 52 min |
| Jun 5, 3:49 PM MDT | Tornado Warning | TFX | Meagher | 26 min |
| Jun 5, 4:30 PM MDT | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | BYZ | Wheatland | 60 min |
| Jun 5, 5:13 PM MDT | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | TFX | Judith Basin, Meagher | 25 min |
Discussions around it
SPC mesoscale discussions over the same counties from four hours before the watch to its end.
The nearest sounding before it
Great_falls, MT (KTFX), launched 12:00Z, 7.6 hours before the alert went out and 208 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.
- Mixed-layer CAPE
- 111 J/kg
- Mixed-layer CIN
- -628 J/kg
- Mixed-layer LCL
- 1113 m above ground
- 0-6 km bulk shear
- 38 kt
- 0-1 km storm-relative helicity
- 234 m²/s²
- 0-3 km storm-relative helicity
- 311 m²/s²
- Significant tornado parameter
- 0.0
- Supercell composite
- 0.0
The text
As transmitted, in the capitals the NWS used until 2016.
464
WWUS20 KWNS 051941
SEL9
SPC WW 051941
MTZ000-060300-
URGENT - IMMEDIATE BROADCAST REQUESTED
SEVERE THUNDERSTORM WATCH NUMBER 359
NWS STORM PREDICTION CENTER NORMAN OK
140 PM MDT TUE JUN 5 2012
THE NWS STORM PREDICTION CENTER HAS ISSUED A
SEVERE THUNDERSTORM WATCH FOR PORTIONS OF
SOUTHWEST AND CENTRAL MONTANA
EFFECTIVE THIS TUESDAY AFTERNOON AND EVENING FROM 140 PM UNTIL
900 PM MDT.
HAIL TO 2 INCHES IN DIAMETER...THUNDERSTORM WIND GUSTS TO 70
MPH...AND DANGEROUS LIGHTNING ARE POSSIBLE IN THESE AREAS.
THE SEVERE THUNDERSTORM WATCH AREA IS APPROXIMATELY ALONG AND 85
STATUTE MILES EAST AND WEST OF A LINE FROM 50 MILES SOUTH OF
LIVINGSTON MONTANA TO 55 MILES NORTH OF BOZEMAN MONTANA. FOR A
COMPLETE DEPICTION OF THE WATCH SEE THE ASSOCIATED WATCH OUTLINE
UPDATE (WOUS64 KWNS WOU9).
REMEMBER...A SEVERE THUNDERSTORM WATCH MEANS CONDITIONS ARE
FAVORABLE FOR SEVERE THUNDERSTORMS IN AND CLOSE TO THE WATCH
AREA. PERSONS IN THESE AREAS SHOULD BE ON THE LOOKOUT FOR
THREATENING WEATHER CONDITIONS AND LISTEN FOR LATER STATEMENTS
AND POSSIBLE WARNINGS. SEVERE THUNDERSTORMS CAN AND OCCASIONALLY
DO PRODUCE TORNADOES.
OTHER WATCH INFORMATION...CONTINUE...WW 358...
DISCUSSION...TSTMS ARE EXPECTED TO INCREASE IN COVERAGE AND
INTENSITY THIS AFTERNOON ALONG THE HIGH TERRAIN AS LARGE-SCALE
FORCING FOR ASCENT STRENGTHENS FROM THE SW. AMBIENT AIR MASS IS
CHARACTERIZED BY STEEP LAPSE RATES AND DEWPOINTS IN THE MID 40S-LOW
50S WITH RESULTING SBCAPE OF 500-1000 J/KG. VERTICAL SHEAR IS ALSO
FORECAST TO STRENGTHEN MARKEDLY LATE THIS AFTERNOON INTO EVENING IN
CONJUNCTION WITH ARRIVAL OF NEGATIVELY TILTED MIDLEVEL TROUGH. AS
SUCH...THE THREAT FOR ORGANIZED STORM MODES...INCLUDING SUPERCELLS
WILL INCREASE WITH A RISK FOR DAMAGING WINDS AND LARGE HAIL.
AVIATION...A FEW SEVERE THUNDERSTORMS WITH HAIL SURFACE AND ALOFT
TO 2 INCHES. EXTREME TURBULENCE AND SURFACE WIND GUSTS TO 60
KNOTS. A FEW CUMULONIMBI WITH MAXIMUM TOPS TO 450. MEAN STORM
MOTION VECTOR 17035.
...MEADSPC that day
Everything else SPC issued on the same UTC day.
| Issued | Product | Office | Counties | Lasted |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Jun 4, 6:02 PM MDT | Tornado Watch | SPC | Blaine, Cascade, Chouteau, Fergus, Glacier, Hill and 6 more | 7 hr |
| Jun 4, 7:42 PM MDT | Mesoscale Discussion | SPC | Granite, Lake, Lincoln, Mineral, Missoula, Ravalli and 1 more | 93 min |
| Jun 4, 8:22 PM MDT | Mesoscale Discussion | SPC | Blaine, Chouteau, Fergus, Hill, Petroleum, Phillips and 1 more | 83 min |
| Jun 4, 10:08 PM MDT | Mesoscale Discussion | SPC | Lake, Lincoln, Mineral, Sanders | 67 min |
| Jun 4, 10:48 PM MDT | Mesoscale Discussion | SPC | Liberty, Pondera, Teton, Toole | 57 min |
| Jun 5, 12:54 PM MDT | Mesoscale Discussion | SPC | Broadwater, Carbon, Gallatin, Golden Valley, Madison, Meagher and 6 more | 2 hr |
| Jun 5, 1:56 PM MDT | Mesoscale Discussion | SPC | Blaine, Cascade, Chouteau, Fergus, Glacier, Hill and 8 more | 2 hr |
| Jun 5, 2:37 PM MDT | Tornado Watch | SPC | Blaine, Cascade, Chouteau, Fergus, Glacier, Hill and 6 more | 8 hr |
| Jun 5, 4:21 PM MDT | Mesoscale Discussion | SPC | Broadwater, Golden Valley, Meagher, Stillwater, Sweet Grass, Wheatland | 84 min |
| Jun 5, 4:48 PM MDT | Mesoscale Discussion | SPC | Cascade, Chouteau, Fergus, Glacier, Golden Valley, Judith Basin and 6 more | 87 min |
Nearby
Severe Thunderstorm Watches in Montana, 2012Every severe thunderstorm watch in 2012
Sources
The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive; radar from the NEXRAD Level II archive.