Alert archive / Oklahoma / Severe Thunderstorm Watches in 2012
Severe Thunderstorm Watch 200
The Storm Prediction Center issued this severe thunderstorm watch at Apr 28, 2012, 6:33 PM CDT for 37 counties in Oklahoma; 26 counties in Texas. It was in force for 7 hr.
The area
The outline as issued.
The facts
- Issued
- Apr 28, 2012, 6:33 PM CDT (23:33 UTC)
- Expired
- Apr 29, 2012, 2:00 AM CDT
- In force
- 7 hr
- Issued by
- the Storm Prediction Center
- Largest hail expected
- 3 in
- Strongest gust expected
- 60 kt
All 63 counties
Alfalfa County, OK, Beckham County, OK, Blaine County, OK, Caddo County, OK, Canadian County, OK, Cleveland County, OK, Comanche County, OK, Cotton County, OK, Custer County, OK, Dewey County, OK, Ellis County, OK, Garfield County, OK, Garvin County, OK, Grady County, OK, Grant County, OK, Greer County, OK, Harmon County, OK, Harper County, OK, Jackson County, OK, Jefferson County, OK, Kay County, OK, Kingfisher County, OK, Kiowa County, OK, Lincoln County, OK, Logan County, OK, Major County, OK, McClain County, OK, Noble County, OK, Oklahoma County, OK, Payne County, OK, Pottawatomie County, OK, Roger Mills County, OK, Stephens County, OK, Tillman County, OK, Washita County, OK, Woods County, OK, Woodward County, OK, Archer County, TX, Baylor County, TX, Borden County, TX, Childress County, TX, Clay County, TX, Cottle County, TX, Dickens County, TX, Fisher County, TX, Foard County, TX, Garza County, TX, Hardeman County, TX, Haskell County, TX, Howard County, TX, Jones County, TX, Kent County, TX, King County, TX, Knox County, TX, Mitchell County, TX, Nolan County, TX, Scurry County, TX, Shackelford County, TX, Stonewall County, TX, Taylor County, TX, Throckmorton County, TX, Wichita County, TX, Wilbarger County, TX
The radar
The Altus AFB radar (KFDR), 82 km from the middle of the area, began a volume at 23:33 UTC, the scan nearest the moment this went out.
Open the radar archive at this moment
The archived warnings, watches and discussions in force at that minute are drawn over the scan, this one among them.
What SPC expected
The probabilities SPC published with the watch, for the watch area over its life.
- Two or more tornadoes
- 20%
- One or more EF2 to EF5 tornadoes
- 5%
- Ten or more severe wind reports
- 50%
- One or more gusts of 65 knots or more
- 20%
- Ten or more severe hail reports
- 80%
- One or more hailstones of 2 inches or more
- 40%
- Six or more combined severe hail and wind reports
- 95%
Warnings issued inside it
42 tornado, severe thunderstorm and flash flood warnings for its counties while it was in force.
| Issued | Product | Office | Counties | Lasted |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Apr 28, 6:42 PM CDT | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | LUB | Garza, Kent | 48 min |
| Apr 28, 7:30 PM CDT | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | LUB | Garza, Kent | 60 min |
| Apr 28, 7:36 PM CDT | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | MAF | Scurry | 24 min |
| Apr 28, 8:17 PM CDT | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | SJT | Fisher, Jones | 45 min |
| Apr 28, 8:24 PM CDT | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | LUB | Kent, Stonewall | 66 min |
| Apr 28, 8:48 PM CDT | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | LUB | Kent, Stonewall | 42 min |
| Apr 28, 9:18 PM CDT | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | OUN | Blaine, Caddo, Canadian, Custer | 42 min |
| Apr 28, 9:30 PM CDT | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | LUB | Kent, King, Stonewall | 60 min |
| Apr 28, 9:46 PM CDT | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | LUB | Cottle, King | 44 min |
| Apr 28, 9:47 PM CDT | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | LUB | Childress, Hall | 43 min |
| Apr 28, 9:53 PM CDT | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | SJT | Haskell | 43 min |
| Apr 28, 9:55 PM CDT | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | OUN | Canadian | 50 min |
| Apr 28, 10:00 PM CDT | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | OUN | Knox | 60 min |
| Apr 28, 10:07 PM CDT | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | LUB | Dickens, Kent, King | 38 min |
| Apr 28, 10:11 PM CDT | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | OUN | Caddo, Washita | 49 min |
| Apr 28, 10:19 PM CDT | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | OUN | Blaine, Kingfisher, Major | 41 min |
| Apr 28, 10:44 PM CDT | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | OUN | Canadian, Oklahoma | 46 min |
| Apr 28, 10:46 PM CDT | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | LUB | Dickens, King | 44 min |
| Apr 28, 10:53 PM CDT | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | OUN | Blaine, Garfield, Kingfisher, Major | 52 min |
| Apr 28, 11:01 PM CDT | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | OUN | Caddo, Canadian, Grady | 44 min |
| Apr 28, 11:04 PM CDT | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | OUN | Beckham, Greer, Harmon | 41 min |
| Apr 28, 11:16 PM CDT | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | LUB | Childress, Hall | 14 min |
| Apr 28, 11:20 PM CDT | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | OUN | Greer, Harmon | 40 min |
| Apr 28, 11:22 PM CDT | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | OUN | Alfalfa, Garfield, Grant, Major | 53 min |
| Apr 28, 11:25 PM CDT | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | OUN | Logan, Oklahoma | 50 min |
| Apr 28, 11:29 PM CDT | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | OUN | Greer, Harmon, Jackson | 61 min |
| Apr 28, 11:30 PM CDT | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | LUB | Cottle, King | 30 min |
| Apr 28, 11:41 PM CDT | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | OUN | Lincoln, Logan, Oklahoma, Payne | 49 min |
| Apr 28, 11:42 PM CDT | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | OUN | Garfield, Kingfisher, Logan, Noble, Payne | 63 min |
| Apr 28, 11:46 PM CDT | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | OUN | Canadian, Grady | 44 min |
| Apr 28, 11:50 PM CDT | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | OUN | Beckham, Custer, Greer, Roger Mills, Washita | 55 min |
| Apr 28, 11:51 PM CDT | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | LUB | Childress, Hall | 39 min |
| Apr 29, 12:12 AM CDT | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | OUN | Grant | 63 min |
| Apr 29, 12:27 AM CDT | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | OUN | Canadian, Cleveland, Lincoln, Logan, Oklahoma, Pottawatomie | 48 min |
| Apr 29, 12:30 AM CDT | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | OUN | Blaine, Kingfisher | 60 min |
| Apr 29, 12:32 AM CDT | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | OUN | Lincoln, Payne | 58 min |
| Apr 29, 12:38 AM CDT | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | OUN | Garfield, Grant, Kay, Noble | 49 min |
| Apr 29, 12:40 AM CDT | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | OUN | Custer, Dewey | 37 min |
| Apr 29, 12:43 AM CDT | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | OUN | Noble | 49 min |
| Apr 29, 12:45 AM CDT | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | OUN | Roger Mills | 27 min |
| Apr 29, 1:26 AM CDT | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | OUN | Lincoln, Payne | 33 min |
| Apr 29, 1:43 AM CDT | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | OUN | Lincoln, Logan, Payne | 62 min |
Discussions around it
SPC mesoscale discussions over the same counties from four hours before the watch to its end.
The nearest sounding before it
Fort Worth, TX (KFWD), launched 12:00Z, 11.6 hours before the alert went out and 242 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.
- Mixed-layer CAPE
- 262 J/kg
- Mixed-layer CIN
- -725 J/kg
- Mixed-layer LCL
- 814 m above ground
- 0-6 km bulk shear
- 39 kt
- 0-1 km storm-relative helicity
- 394 m²/s²
- 0-3 km storm-relative helicity
- 334 m²/s²
- Significant tornado parameter
- 0.0
- Supercell composite
- 0.0
The text
As transmitted, in the capitals the NWS used until 2016.
228
WWUS20 KWNS 282342
SEL0
SPC WW 282342
OKZ000-TXZ000-290700-
URGENT - IMMEDIATE BROADCAST REQUESTED
SEVERE THUNDERSTORM WATCH NUMBER 200
NWS STORM PREDICTION CENTER NORMAN OK
635 PM CDT SAT APR 28 2012
THE NWS STORM PREDICTION CENTER HAS ISSUED A
SEVERE THUNDERSTORM WATCH FOR PORTIONS OF
WESTERN AND CENTRAL OKLAHOMA
THE TEXAS SOUTH PLAINS AND WESTERN NORTH TEXAS
EFFECTIVE THIS SATURDAY NIGHT AND SUNDAY MORNING FROM 635 PM
UNTIL 200 AM CDT.
HAIL TO 3 INCHES IN DIAMETER...THUNDERSTORM WIND GUSTS TO 70
MPH...AND DANGEROUS LIGHTNING ARE POSSIBLE IN THESE AREAS.
THE SEVERE THUNDERSTORM WATCH AREA IS APPROXIMATELY ALONG AND 50
STATUTE MILES EAST AND WEST OF A LINE FROM 55 MILES WEST
SOUTHWEST OF ABILENE TEXAS TO 10 MILES EAST NORTHEAST OF ENID
OKLAHOMA. FOR A COMPLETE DEPICTION OF THE WATCH SEE THE
ASSOCIATED WATCH OUTLINE UPDATE (WOUS64 KWNS WOU0).
REMEMBER...A SEVERE THUNDERSTORM WATCH MEANS CONDITIONS ARE
FAVORABLE FOR SEVERE THUNDERSTORMS IN AND CLOSE TO THE WATCH
AREA. PERSONS IN THESE AREAS SHOULD BE ON THE LOOKOUT FOR
THREATENING WEATHER CONDITIONS AND LISTEN FOR LATER STATEMENTS
AND POSSIBLE WARNINGS. SEVERE THUNDERSTORMS CAN AND OCCASIONALLY
DO PRODUCE TORNADOES.
OTHER WATCH INFORMATION...CONTINUE...WW 197...WW 198...WW 199...
DISCUSSION...TSTMS/SUPERCELLS EXPECTED TO FORM NEAR SW-NE
DRYLINE/FRONT MOVING NWWD ACROSS W CNTRL TX AND SW/CNTRL OK.
ACTIVITY WILL BE SUPPORTED BY WEAKENING OF EXISTING EML CAP
FOLLOWING DAYTIME HEATING...CONTINUED LOW LVL MOISTURE INFLOW...AND
INCREASING ASCENT ASSOCIATED WITH ENTRANCE REGION OF JET STREAM
CROSSING NM. MAIN SVR THREAT SHOULD BE LARGE HAIL...ESPECIALLY FROM
POSSIBLE LEFT SPLIT STORMS ALONG WRN FRINGE OF WW. SETUP ALSO MAY
SUPPORT A CONDITIONAL RISK FOR TORNADOES...MAINLY IN WRN N TX AND SW
OK...WHERE LOW LVL FLOW WILL REMAIN SLIGHTLY BACKED N OF NW TX SFC
WAVE AS LLJ STRENGTHENS THIS EVE. DEPENDING UPON PREDOMINANT STORM
MODE/PATTERN OF DEVELOPMENT...THIS REGION MAY REQUIRE UPGRADE TO A
TORNADO WW LATER TNGT. OTHERWISE...EXPECT EVENTUAL DEVELOPMENT OF
ONE OR MORE STORM COMPLEXES...WITH STORM INTERACTIONS/
FORWARD-PROPAGATING SEGMENTS EXTENDING THE SVR THREAT GENERALLY E/NE
WITH TIME.
AVIATION...A FEW SEVERE THUNDERSTORMS WITH HAIL SURFACE AND ALOFT
TO 3 INCHES. EXTREME TURBULENCE AND SURFACE WIND GUSTS TO 60
KNOTS. A FEW CUMULONIMBI WITH MAXIMUM TOPS TO 550. MEAN STORM
MOTION VECTOR 27020.
...CORFIDISPC that day
Everything else SPC issued on the same UTC day.
| Issued | Product | Office | Counties | Lasted |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Apr 28, 3:54 PM CDT | Mesoscale Discussion | SPC | Comanche, Cotton, Jackson, Kiowa, Tillman | 66 min |
| Apr 28, 6:46 PM CDT | Mesoscale Discussion | SPC | Blaine, Caddo, Canadian, Cleveland, Comanche, Cotton and 18 more | 59 min |
Nearby
Severe Thunderstorm Watches in Oklahoma, 2012Severe Thunderstorm Watches in Texas, 2012Every severe thunderstorm watch in 2012
Sources
The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive; radar from the NEXRAD Level II archive.