Alert archive / Texas / Severe Thunderstorm Watches in 2012

Severe Thunderstorm Watch 192

April 26, 20124 states

The Storm Prediction Center issued this severe thunderstorm watch at Apr 26, 2012, 2:42 PM MDT for 4 states. It was in force for 6 hr.

The area

The outline as issued.

The facts

Issued
Apr 26, 2012, 2:42 PM MDT (20:42 UTC)
Expired
Apr 26, 2012, 9:00 PM MDT
In force
6 hr
Issued by
the Storm Prediction Center
Largest hail expected
2 in
Strongest gust expected
60 kt
All 36 counties

Baca County, CO, Bent County, CO, Crowley County, CO, Kiowa County, CO, Las Animas County, CO, Otero County, CO, Prowers County, CO, Hamilton County, KS, Morton County, KS, Stanton County, KS, Cimarron County, OK, Texas County, OK, Armstrong County, TX, Bailey County, TX, Briscoe County, TX, Carson County, TX, Castro County, TX, Dallam County, TX, Deaf Smith County, TX, Donley County, TX, Floyd County, TX, Gray County, TX, Hale County, TX, Hansford County, TX, Hartley County, TX, Hutchinson County, TX, Lamb County, TX, Moore County, TX, Ochiltree County, TX, Oldham County, TX, Parmer County, TX, Potter County, TX, Randall County, TX, Roberts County, TX, Sherman County, TX, Swisher County, TX

The radar

The Amarillo radar (KAMA), 174 km from the middle of the area, began a volume at 20:41 UTC, the scan nearest the moment this went out.

Open the radar archive at this moment

The archived warnings, watches and discussions in force at that minute are drawn over the scan, this one among them.

What SPC expected

The probabilities SPC published with the watch, for the watch area over its life.

Two or more tornadoes
20%
One or more EF2 to EF5 tornadoes
5%
Ten or more severe wind reports
30%
One or more gusts of 65 knots or more
20%
Ten or more severe hail reports
50%
One or more hailstones of 2 inches or more
30%
Six or more combined severe hail and wind reports
70%

Warnings issued inside it

26 tornado, severe thunderstorm and flash flood warnings for its counties while it was in force.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
Apr 26, 3:10 PM MDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningPUBBent, Kiowa21 min
Apr 26, 3:13 PM MDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningPUBBent, Prowers29 min
Apr 26, 3:16 PM MDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningPUBBent, Kiowa20 min
Apr 26, 3:16 PM MDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningAMAPotter, Randall34 min
Apr 26, 3:17 PM MDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningLUBHale, Lamb28 min
Apr 26, 3:31 PM MDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningPUBBaca, Prowers44 min
Apr 26, 3:38 PM MDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningAMAHartley, Moore, Oldham, Potter67 min
Apr 26, 3:42 PM MDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningLUBHale, Lamb33 min
Apr 26, 4:10 PM MDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningAMACimarron, Texas65 min
Apr 26, 4:13 PM MDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningLUBHale32 min
Apr 26, 4:21 PM MDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningAMAArmstrong, Carson, Potter, Randall54 min
Apr 26, 4:26 PM MDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningPUBBaca, Prowers17 min
Apr 26, 4:39 PM MDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningAMACarson, Hutchinson, Moore, Potter66 min
Apr 26, 4:42 PM MDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningPUBBaca, Prowers48 min
Apr 26, 4:45 PM MDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningLUBSwisher30 min
Apr 26, 5:06 PM MDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningAMACimarron, Texas54 min
Apr 26, 5:11 PM MDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningAMAArmstrong, Carson, Potter, Randall64 min
Apr 26, 5:17 PM MDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningDDCHamilton, Stanton58 min
Apr 26, 5:28 PM MDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningPUBBaca, Prowers32 min
Apr 26, 5:44 PM MDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningDDCMorton, Stevens61 min
Apr 26, 6:04 PM MDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningPUBBaca41 min
Apr 26, 6:07 PM MDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningAMACarson, Gray, Hutchinson33 min
Apr 26, 6:28 PM MDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningDDCGrant, Hamilton, Kearny, Morton, Stanton, Stevens62 min
Apr 26, 6:36 PM MDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningPUBBaca, Prowers24 min
Apr 26, 6:56 PM MDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningPUBBaca, Prowers49 min
Apr 26, 7:30 PM MDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningPUBKiowa, Prowers30 min

Discussions around it

SPC mesoscale discussions over the same counties from four hours before the watch to its end.

The nearest sounding before it

Amarillo Airport, TX (KAMA), launched 12:00Z, 8.7 hours before the alert went out and 175 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Amarillo Airport, TX at 12:00Z on 2012-04-26Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel. CAPE 1226 joules per kilogram.LCLLFCEL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°0°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed.
HodographHodograph, Amarillo Airport, TX at 12:00Z on 2012-04-26The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity 62 square meters per square second.193958Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km.
Mixed-layer CAPE
1226 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
-201 J/kg
Mixed-layer LCL
1742 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
33 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
62 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
64 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
0.0
Supercell composite
1.0

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

The text

As transmitted, in the capitals the NWS used until 2016.

627 
WWUS20 KWNS 262044
SEL2
SPC WW 262044
COZ000-KSZ000-NMZ000-OKZ000-TXZ000-270300-

URGENT - IMMEDIATE BROADCAST REQUESTED
SEVERE THUNDERSTORM WATCH NUMBER 192
NWS STORM PREDICTION CENTER NORMAN OK
345 PM CDT THU APR 26 2012

THE NWS STORM PREDICTION CENTER HAS ISSUED A
SEVERE THUNDERSTORM WATCH FOR PORTIONS OF

       SOUTHEAST COLORADO
       EXTREME SOUTHWEST KANSAS
       EXTREME NORTHEAST NEW MEXICO
       THE WESTERN OKLAHOMA PANHANDLE
       THE WESTERN TEXAS PANHANDLE AND SOUTH PLAINS

EFFECTIVE THIS THURSDAY AFTERNOON AND EVENING FROM 345 PM UNTIL
1000 PM CDT.

HAIL TO 2 INCHES IN DIAMETER...THUNDERSTORM WIND GUSTS TO 70
MPH...AND DANGEROUS LIGHTNING ARE POSSIBLE IN THESE AREAS.

THE SEVERE THUNDERSTORM WATCH AREA IS APPROXIMATELY ALONG AND 50
STATUTE MILES EAST AND WEST OF A LINE FROM 15 MILES NORTH
NORTHWEST OF LAMAR COLORADO TO 25 MILES WEST SOUTHWEST OF
PLAINVIEW TEXAS.  FOR A COMPLETE DEPICTION OF THE WATCH SEE THE
ASSOCIATED WATCH OUTLINE UPDATE (WOUS64 KWNS WOU2).

REMEMBER...A SEVERE THUNDERSTORM WATCH MEANS CONDITIONS ARE
FAVORABLE FOR SEVERE THUNDERSTORMS IN AND CLOSE TO THE WATCH
AREA. PERSONS IN THESE AREAS SHOULD BE ON THE LOOKOUT FOR
THREATENING WEATHER CONDITIONS AND LISTEN FOR LATER STATEMENTS
AND POSSIBLE WARNINGS. SEVERE THUNDERSTORMS CAN AND OCCASIONALLY
DO PRODUCE TORNADOES.

OTHER WATCH INFORMATION...CONTINUE...WW 191...

DISCUSSION...HIGH-BASED THUNDERSTORM DEVELOPMENT IS EXPECTED IN THE
NEXT COUPLE OF HOURS ALONG A SHARPENING LEE TROUGH FROM NE NM INTO
SE CO...AND EWD INTO THE UPSLOPE FLOW REGIME ACROSS THE WRN TX
PANHANDLE.  INITIALLY LARGE TEMPERATURE-DEWPOINT SPREADS AND MODEST
LOW-LEVEL SHEAR SUGGEST THAT LARGE HAIL AND ISOLATED DAMAGING GUSTS
WILL BE THE MAIN THREATS FOR THE NEXT SEVERAL HOURS.  LOW-LEVEL
WINDS WILL RESPOND LATER THIS EVENING TO THE APPROACH OF A STRONG
SHORTWAVE TROUGH NEAR THE FOUR CORNERS...AND LOW-LEVEL MOISTURE WILL
SURGE NWWD.  NEAR AND AFTER SUNSET...THE RISK FOR A COUPLE OF
TORNADOES WILL BEGIN TO INCREASE.  THE TORNADO RISK WILL BE
REVISITED LATER THIS EVENING...WHEN A WATCH REPLACEMENT/UPGRADE
COULD BECOME NECESSARY.

AVIATION...A FEW SEVERE THUNDERSTORMS WITH HAIL SURFACE AND ALOFT
TO 2 INCHES. EXTREME TURBULENCE AND SURFACE WIND GUSTS TO 60
KNOTS. A FEW CUMULONIMBI WITH MAXIMUM TOPS TO 500. MEAN STORM
MOTION VECTOR 26015.


...THOMPSON

SPC that day

Everything else SPC issued on the same UTC day.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
Apr 26, 1:53 PM MDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCBaca, Bent67 min
Apr 26, 2:47 PM MDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCAdams, Arapahoe, Logan, Morgan, Washington, Weld58 min
Apr 26, 5:31 PM MDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCBaca, Bent, Kiowa, Otero, Prowers119 min

Nearby

Severe Thunderstorm Watches in Texas, 2012Severe Thunderstorm Watches in Colorado, 2012Severe Thunderstorm Watches in Kansas, 2012Every severe thunderstorm watch in 2012

Sources

The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive; radar from the NEXRAD Level II archive.