Alert archive / Florida / Mesoscale Discussions in 2012

Mesoscale Discussion 800

May 13, 20124 counties in Florida

The Storm Prediction Center issued this mesoscale discussion at May 13, 2012, 10:41 AM CDT for 4 counties in Florida. It was in force for 2 hr.

The area

The outline as issued.

The facts

Issued
May 13, 2012, 10:41 AM CDT (15:41 UTC)
Expired
May 13, 2012, 12:45 PM CDT
In force
2 hr
Issued by
the Storm Prediction Center
Chance of a watch
20%

Counties Bay County, FL, Holmes County, FL, Walton County, FL, Washington County, FL

The radar

The Eglin Afb radar (KEVX), 8 km from the middle of the area, began a volume at 15:43 UTC, the scan nearest the moment this went out.

Open the radar archive at this moment

The archived warnings, watches and discussions in force at that minute are drawn over the scan, this one among them.

The nearest sounding before it

Tallahassee Rgnl, FL (KTLH), launched 12:00Z, 3.7 hours before the alert went out and 149 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Tallahassee Rgnl, FL at 12:00Z on 2012-05-13Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel. CAPE 155 joules per kilogram.LCLLFCEL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°0°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed.
HodographHodograph, Tallahassee Rgnl, FL at 12:00Z on 2012-05-13The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity 136 square meters per square second.1939Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km.
Mixed-layer CAPE
155 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
-61 J/kg
Mixed-layer LCL
760 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
31 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
136 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
205 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
0.0
Supercell composite
0.4

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

The text

As transmitted, in the capitals the NWS used until 2016.

828 
ACUS11 KWNS 131542
SWOMCD
SPC MCD 131541
FLZ000-ALZ000-131745-

MESOSCALE DISCUSSION 0800
NWS STORM PREDICTION CENTER NORMAN OK
1041 AM CDT SUN MAY 13 2012

AREAS AFFECTED...WRN AND CNTRL FL PANHANDLE INTO EXTREME SERN CORNER
OF AL

CONCERNING...SEVERE POTENTIAL...WATCH UNLIKELY

VALID 131541Z - 131745Z

PROBABILITY OF WATCH ISSUANCE...20 PERCENT

SUMMARY...STORMS WITH OCCASIONAL SUPERCELL STRUCTURES DEVELOPING
FROM THE NCNTRL GULF INTO THE WRN FL PANHANDLE MAY CONTINUE TO POSE
A THREAT FOR A COUPLE OF BRIEF TORNADOES AND ISOLATED DAMAGING WIND
GUSTS INTO EARLY AFTERNOON. OVERALL THREAT IS LIMITED IN AREAL
COVERAGE. A WW DOES NOT APPEAR WARRANTED UNLESS STORMS BEGIN TO SHOW
AN INCREASE IN MESOCYCLONE STRENGTH.

DISCUSSION...LATE THIS MORNING A WARM FRONT WAS LOCATED FROM THE
NERN GULF WWD INTO THE FL PANHANDLE WHERE IT INTERSECTS A
PRE-FRONTAL CONVERGENCE ZONE. A MOIST WARM SECTOR EXISTS IN VICINITY
OF AND SOUTH OF THE WARM FRONT WITH DEWPOINTS NEAR 70. DESPITE
PRESENCE OF RICH LOW LEVEL MOISTURE...INSTABILITY REMAINS SOMEWHAT
MARGINAL /500-1000 J/KG MLCAPE/ DUE TO MOIST ADIABATIC MID LEVEL
LAPSE RATES AND WIDESPREAD CLOUDS. STORMS WILL LIKELY CONTINUE
DEVELOPING ALONG THE PRE-FRONTAL CONVERGENCE ZONE INTO THE
AFTERNOON. THE 0-1 KM HODOGRAPHS FROM VWP DATA INDICATE 150-200
M2/S2 STORM RELATIVE HELICITY NEAR AND JUST NORTH OF THE WARM FRONT.
HOWEVER...MID LEVEL FLOW IS AOB 30 KT WITH SHEAR THROUGH A DEEPER
LAYER FROM 30-35 KT WHICH APPEARS SUPPORTIVE OF ONLY MODEST
SUSTAINED UPDRAFT ROTATION GIVEN WEAK THERMODYNAMIC PROFILES.
STRONGER STORMS MAY POSE A RISK FOR A BRIEF TORNADO AS THEY MOVE EWD
AND INTERACT WITH THE WARM FRONT OR SEA BREEZE. TENDENCY HAS BEEN
FOR WINDS IN THE 0-2 KM LAYER TO WEAKEN AS THE MODEST LLJ SHIFTS
NEWD AND AWAY FROM THE UNSTABLE WARMS SECTOR IN ASSOCIATION WITH A
PROGRESSIVE SHORTWAVE TROUGH.

..DIAL/HART.. 05/13/2012

...PLEASE SEE WWW.SPC.NOAA.GOV FOR GRAPHIC PRODUCT...

ATTN...WFO...TAE...

LAT...LON   31148599 30438527 30128526 30088554 30318604 30578629
            30868631 31148599

SPC that day

Everything else SPC issued on the same UTC day.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
May 13, 7:20 AM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCOkaloosa, Santa Rosa, Walton55 min

Nearby

Mesoscale Discussions in Florida, 2012Every mesoscale discussion in 2012

Sources

The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive; radar from the NEXRAD Level II archive.