Alert archive / Georgia / Mesoscale Discussions in 2012

Mesoscale Discussion 765

May 9, 20124 states

The Storm Prediction Center issued this mesoscale discussion at May 9, 2012, 11:59 AM CDT for 4 states. It was in force for 2 hr.

The area

The outline as issued.

The facts

Issued
May 9, 2012, 11:59 AM CDT (16:59 UTC)
Expired
May 9, 2012, 2:00 PM CDT
In force
2 hr
Issued by
the Storm Prediction Center
Chance of a watch
40%
All 70 counties

Houston County, AL, Bay County, FL, Calhoun County, FL, Gadsden County, FL, Gulf County, FL, Hamilton County, FL, Jackson County, FL, Jefferson County, FL, Leon County, FL, Liberty County, FL, Madison County, FL, Wakulla County, FL, Washington County, FL, Appling County, GA, Atkinson County, GA, Bacon County, GA, Baker County, GA, Ben Hill County, GA, Berrien County, GA, Brantley County, GA, Brooks County, GA, Bryan County, GA, Bulloch County, GA, Calhoun County, GA, Camden County, GA, Candler County, GA, Charlton County, GA, Chatham County, GA, Clinch County, GA, Coffee County, GA, Colquitt County, GA, Cook County, GA, Crisp County, GA, Decatur County, GA, Dodge County, GA, Dougherty County, GA, Early County, GA, Echols County, GA, Effingham County, GA, Evans County, GA, Glynn County, GA, Grady County, GA, Irwin County, GA, Jeff Davis County, GA, Lanier County, GA, Lee County, GA, Liberty County, GA, Long County, GA, Lowndes County, GA, McIntosh County, GA, Miller County, GA, Mitchell County, GA, Montgomery County, GA, Pierce County, GA, Screven County, GA, Seminole County, GA, Tattnall County, GA, Telfair County, GA, Thomas County, GA, Tift County, GA, Toombs County, GA, Treutlen County, GA, Turner County, GA, Ware County, GA, Wayne County, GA, Wheeler County, GA, Wilcox County, GA, Worth County, GA, Hampton County, SC, Jasper County, SC

The watches that followed

Watches SPC issued over any of the same counties within four hours of this discussion.

The nearest sounding before it

Jacksonville, FL (KJAX), launched 12:00Z, 5.0 hours before the alert went out and 154 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Jacksonville, FL at 12:00Z on 2012-05-09Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel. CAPE 420 joules per kilogram.LCLLFCEL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°0°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed.
HodographHodograph, Jacksonville, FL at 12:00Z on 2012-05-09The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity 32 square meters per square second.1939Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km.
Mixed-layer CAPE
420 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
-52 J/kg
Mixed-layer LCL
904 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
14 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
32 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
35 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
0.0
Supercell composite
0.0

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

The text

As transmitted, in the capitals the NWS used until 2016.

841 
ACUS11 KWNS 091659
SWOMCD
SPC MCD 091659 
SCZ000-GAZ000-FLZ000-ALZ000-091900-

MESOSCALE DISCUSSION 0765
NWS STORM PREDICTION CENTER NORMAN OK
1159 AM CDT WED MAY 09 2012

AREAS AFFECTED...FAR SRN SC/SRN GA/PARTS OF NRN FL AND THE FL
PANHANDLE/FAR SERN AL

CONCERNING...SEVERE POTENTIAL...WATCH POSSIBLE 

VALID 091659Z - 091900Z

PROBABILITY OF WATCH ISSUANCE...40 PERCENT

SUMMARY...DESTABILIZING AIRMASS AHEAD OF THE SLOWLY ADVANCING COLD
FRONT SHOULD PERMIT INCREASING CONVECTIVE DEVELOPMENT THIS
AFTERNOON.  DEGREE OF SEVERE POTENTIAL MAY EVENTUALLY REQUIRE WW
ISSUANCE.

DISCUSSION...LATEST VISIBLE SATELLITE IMAGERY SHOWS PARTLY CLOUDY
CONDITIONS -- AND THUS ONGOING HEATING/DESTABILIZATION -- FROM SERN
SC WSWWD INTO THE FL PANHANDLE AHEAD OF THE ADVANCING COLD FRONT. 
OBJECTIVE ANALYSES SHOW MIXED-LAYER CAPE VALUES NOW INTO THE 1000 TO
1500 J/KG RANGE ACROSS THIS AREA...SUPPORTING A CONVECTIVE INCREASE
OBSERVED IN BOTH RADAR AND VISIBLE SATELLITE IMAGERY.

WHILE THE KINEMATIC ENVIRONMENT ACROSS THIS AREA REMAINS MODEST --
FLOW REMAINS GENERALLY UNIDIRECTIONAL FROM THE WSW AND LESS THAN 30
KT THROUGH THE LOWER HALF OF THE TROPOSPHERE...MODEST INCREASES IN
MID-LEVEL FLOW ARE POSSIBLE AS THE UPPER TROUGH SHIFTS SEWD WITH
TIME THUS INCREASING THE HEIGHT GRADIENT.

GIVEN THE COMBINATION OF FURTHER/MODEST DESTABILIZATION AND SOME
POSSIBLE INCREASE IN THE MID-LEVEL FLOW FIELD...A FEW STRONGER
STORMS SHOULD BECOME CAPABLE OF PRODUCING AT LEAST MARGINAL HAIL AND
LOCALLY GUSTY/DAMAGING WINDS.  THIS EVOLUTION COULD REQUIRE SEVERE
THUNDERSTORM WATCH ISSUANCE -- POSSIBLY IN THE NEXT 1-2 HOURS.

..GOSS/MEAD.. 05/09/2012

...PLEASE SEE WWW.SPC.NOAA.GOV FOR GRAPHIC PRODUCT...

ATTN...WFO...CHS...JAX...FFC...TAE...

LAT...LON   32728061 31018138 30728181 29658506 30378621 31508515
            32468248 33058116 32728061

SPC that day

Everything else SPC issued on the same UTC day.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
May 9, 5:01 PM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCAlachua, Baker, Bradford, Clay, Columbia, Dixie and 17 more89 min
May 9, 10:32 AM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCBurke, Richmond88 min
May 9, 1:00 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WatchSPCBryan, Bulloch, Candler, Chatham, Effingham, Evans and 4 more5 hr
May 9, 3:54 PM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCBryan, Chatham, Liberty, Long, McIntosh, Wayne96 min
May 9, 6:04 PM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCBryan, Chatham, Effingham, Liberty, Long, McIntosh26 min

Nearby

Mesoscale Discussions in Georgia, 2012Mesoscale Discussions in Florida, 2012Mesoscale Discussions in South Carolina, 2012Every mesoscale discussion in 2012

Sources

The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive.