Alert archive / Louisiana / Mesoscale Discussions in 2012

Mesoscale Discussion 49

January 22, 20125 counties in Arkansas; 12 parishes in Louisiana; 6 counties in Texas

The Storm Prediction Center issued this mesoscale discussion at Jan 22, 2012, 7:59 PM CST for 5 counties in Arkansas; 12 parishes in Louisiana; 6 counties in Texas. It was in force for 91 min.

The area

The outline as issued.

The facts

Issued
Jan 22, 2012, 7:59 PM CST (01:59 UTC)
Expired
Jan 22, 2012, 9:30 PM CST
In force
91 min
Issued by
the Storm Prediction Center
All 23 counties

Bradley County, AR, Calhoun County, AR, Columbia County, AR, Ouachita County, AR, Union County, AR, Bienville Parish, LA, Bossier Parish, LA, Caddo Parish, LA, Claiborne Parish, LA, De Soto Parish, LA, Jackson Parish, LA, Lincoln Parish, LA, Natchitoches Parish, LA, Red River Parish, LA, Sabine Parish, LA, Union Parish, LA, Webster Parish, LA, Angelina County, TX, Nacogdoches County, TX, Panola County, TX, Sabine County, TX, San Augustine County, TX, Shelby County, TX

The radar

The Shreveport radar (KSHV), 67 km from the middle of the area, began a volume at 02:02 UTC, the scan nearest the moment this went out.

Open the radar archive at this moment

The archived warnings, watches and discussions in force at that minute are drawn over the scan, this one among them.

The nearest sounding before it

Shreveport, LA (KSHV), launched 00:00Z, 2.0 hours before the alert went out and 58 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Shreveport, LA at 00:00Z on 2012-01-23Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel. CAPE 1190 joules per kilogram.LCLLFCEL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed.
HodographHodograph, Shreveport, LA at 00:00Z on 2012-01-23The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity 235 square meters per square second.1939587897117Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km.
Mixed-layer CAPE
1190 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
-4 J/kg
Mixed-layer LCL
1056 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
53 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
235 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
339 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
1.8
Supercell composite
6.9

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

The text

As transmitted, in the capitals the NWS used until 2016.

244 
ACUS11 KWNS 230159
SWOMCD
SPC MCD 230159 
LAZ000-ARZ000-TXZ000-230330-

MESOSCALE DISCUSSION 0049
NWS STORM PREDICTION CENTER NORMAN OK
0759 PM CST SUN JAN 22 2012

AREAS AFFECTED...NRN LA...NERN TX

CONCERNING...TORNADO WATCH 5...

VALID 230159Z - 230330Z

THE SEVERE WEATHER THREAT FOR TORNADO WATCH 5 CONTINUES.

SW OF WW 5...MONITORING FOR A POSSIBLE TORNADO WATCH ISSUANCE WITH
CONVECTION FORMING ALONG PRE-FRONTAL CONFLUENCE AXIS INTO NERN TX.

UNCERTAINTY EXISTS OVER THE POTENTIAL MATURITY OF SHOWERS THAT HAVE
FORMED SWWD ACROSS FAR NWRN LA INTO NACOGDOCHES COUNTY TX. THIS
DEVELOPMENT APPEARS TO BE ALONG THE TRAILING INFLUENCE OF THE SHORT
WAVE IMPULSE PIVOTING ACROSS MO/AR. AS THIS FEATURE PROGRESSES
NEWD...ASCENT ALONG THE PRE-FRONTAL CONFLUENCE AXIS SHOULD WANE.
STILL...MODERATE INSTABILITY JUXTAPOSED WITH RATHER STRONG
DEEP-LAYER SHEAR WOULD PROVE FAVORABLE FOR ALL MODES OF SEVERE
THREATS SHOULD CONVECTIVE DEVELOPMENT BE SUSTAINED. LATER THIS
EVENING...THE PACIFIC COLD FRONT WILL LIKELY OVERTAKE THIS
CONFLUENCE AXIS AND MAY REINVIGORATE DEVELOPMENT OVER PARTS OF NERN
LA INTO MS.

..GRAMS.. 01/23/2012

...PLEASE SEE WWW.SPC.NOAA.GOV FOR GRAPHIC PRODUCT...

ATTN...WFO...JAN...LZK...LCH...SHV...HGX...

LAT...LON   33079361 33479315 33779260 33809228 33619197 33239186
            32679200 31509304 31079411 31289494 31579499 33079361

SPC that day

Everything else SPC issued on the same UTC day.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
Jan 22, 6:07 PM CSTMesoscale DiscussionSPCBradley, Calhoun, Clark, Cleveland, Columbia, Dallas and 10 more53 min
Jan 22, 6:48 PM CSTMesoscale DiscussionSPCArkansas, Bradley, Calhoun, Cleveland, Craighead, Cross and 19 more57 min
Jan 22, 8:37 PM CSTMesoscale DiscussionSPCArkansas, Bradley, Chicot, Clay, Craighead, Crittenden and 14 more83 min
Jan 22, 9:47 PM CSTMesoscale DiscussionSPCAshley, Chicot, Crittenden, Desha, Phillips58 min
Jan 22, 10:59 PM CSTTornado WatchSPCAshley, Chicot7 hr
Jan 23, 1:25 AM CSTMesoscale DiscussionSPCMadison, Tensas2 hr
Jan 23, 4:02 AM CSTMesoscale DiscussionSPCAscension, East Baton Rouge, Iberville, Livingston, Saint Helena, Saint John the Baptist and 3 more118 min
Jan 23, 6:38 AM CSTMesoscale DiscussionSPCJefferson, Lafourche, Orleans, Saint Charles, Saint James, Saint John the Baptist and 2 more97 min

Nearby

Mesoscale Discussions in Louisiana, 2012Mesoscale Discussions in Texas, 2012Mesoscale Discussions in Arkansas, 2012Every mesoscale discussion in 2012

Sources

The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive; radar from the NEXRAD Level II archive.