Alert archive / Arkansas / Mesoscale Discussions in 2012

Mesoscale Discussion 441

April 3, 201221 counties in Arkansas

The Storm Prediction Center issued this mesoscale discussion at Apr 3, 2012, 7:01 PM CDT for 21 counties in Arkansas. It was in force for 59 min.

The area

The outline as issued.

The facts

Issued
Apr 3, 2012, 7:01 PM CDT (00:01 UTC)
Expired
Apr 3, 2012, 8:00 PM CDT
In force
59 min
Issued by
the Storm Prediction Center
All 21 counties

Clark County, AR, Crawford County, AR, Franklin County, AR, Garland County, AR, Hempstead County, AR, Hot Spring County, AR, Howard County, AR, Johnson County, AR, Logan County, AR, Madison County, AR, Montgomery County, AR, Nevada County, AR, Newton County, AR, Perry County, AR, Pike County, AR, Polk County, AR, Pope County, AR, Scott County, AR, Sebastian County, AR, Sevier County, AR, Yell County, AR

The radar

The Western Arkansas radar (KSRX), 74 km from the middle of the area, began a volume at 00:04 UTC, the scan nearest the moment this went out.

Open the radar archive at this moment

The archived warnings, watches and discussions in force at that minute are drawn over the scan, this one among them.

The nearest sounding before it

Springfield, MO (KSGF), launched 00:00Z, 0.0 hours before the alert went out and 221 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Springfield, MO at 00:00Z on 2012-04-04Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel. CAPE 140 joules per kilogram.LCLLFCEL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°0°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed.
HodographHodograph, Springfield, MO at 00:00Z on 2012-04-04The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity -5 square meters per square second.193958Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km.
Mixed-layer CAPE
140 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
-46 J/kg
Mixed-layer LCL
1481 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
15 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
-5 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
20 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
0.0
Supercell composite
0.0

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

The text

As transmitted, in the capitals the NWS used until 2016.

542 
ACUS11 KWNS 040001
SWOMCD
SPC MCD 040001 
ARZ000-OKZ000-040100-

MESOSCALE DISCUSSION 0441
NWS STORM PREDICTION CENTER NORMAN OK
0701 PM CDT TUE APR 03 2012

AREAS AFFECTED...ERN OK...WRN AR

CONCERNING...SEVERE THUNDERSTORM WATCH 136...

VALID 040001Z - 040100Z

THE SEVERE WEATHER THREAT FOR SEVERE THUNDERSTORM WATCH 136
CONTINUES.

PRIMARY SVR THREAT APPEARS TO BE BIFURCATED BY RELATIVELY STABLE AIR
OVER SERN OK WITHIN A SWATH OF PERSISTENT PRECIPITATION. STRONG/SVR
TSTM ALONG NRN EDGE OF ONGOING CONVECTION IS MOVING ALONG A WEAK
WIND SHIFT/CONFLUENCE LINE NOTED IN 23Z SFC ANALYSIS...BUT WILL
EVENTUALLY ENCOUNTER SLIGHTLY DRIER BOUNDARY LAYER AIR OVER NWRN
AR...WHERE DEW POINTS ARE IN THE MID 50S. FARTHER S...MORE VIGOROUS
CONVECTION IS NOW ENTERING SWRN AR...INTO A COOLER AIR MASS TO THE N
OF EARLIER OUTFLOW BOUNDARY. NONETHELESS...A HAIL/DMGG WIND GUST
THREAT WILL STILL EXIST WITH THE STRONGEST STORMS AS THEY MOVE
ACROSS WRN AR.

..ROGERS.. 04/04/2012

...PLEASE SEE WWW.SPC.NOAA.GOV FOR GRAPHIC PRODUCT...

ATTN...WFO...LZK...SHV...TSA...

LAT...LON   33569298 33509378 34349457 35239464 35689446 35939414
            36119352 35929298 35339288 33569298

SPC that day

Everything else SPC issued on the same UTC day.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
Apr 3, 8:47 PM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCUnion58 min

Nearby

Mesoscale Discussions in Arkansas, 2012Every mesoscale discussion in 2012

Sources

The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive; radar from the NEXRAD Level II archive.