Alert archive / Michigan / Mesoscale Discussions in 2012

Mesoscale Discussion 1895

September 5, 201220 counties in Michigan

The Storm Prediction Center issued this mesoscale discussion at Sep 5, 2012, 4:45 PM EDT for 20 counties in Michigan. It was in force for 90 min.

The area

The outline as issued.

The facts

Issued
Sep 5, 2012, 4:45 PM EDT (20:45 UTC)
Expired
Sep 5, 2012, 6:15 PM EDT
In force
90 min
Issued by
the Storm Prediction Center
Chance of a watch
40%

Counties Alcona County, MI, Alpena County, MI, Antrim County, MI, Arenac County, MI, Cheboygan County, MI, Chippewa County, MI, Clare County, MI, Crawford County, MI, Gladwin County, MI, Iosco County, MI, Kalkaska County, MI, Missaukee County, MI, Montmorency County, MI, Ogemaw County, MI, Osceola County, MI, Oscoda County, MI, Otsego County, MI, Presque Isle County, MI, Roscommon County, MI, Wexford County, MI

The radar

The NCL Michigan radar (KAPX), 45 km from the middle of the area, began a volume at 20:48 UTC, the scan nearest the moment this went out.

Open the radar archive at this moment

The archived warnings, watches and discussions in force at that minute are drawn over the scan, this one among them.

The nearest sounding before it

Alpena, MI (KAPX), launched 12:00Z, 8.8 hours before the alert went out and 145 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Alpena, MI at 12:00Z on 2012-09-05Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel. CAPE 956 joules per kilogram.LCLLFCEL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°0°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed.
HodographHodograph, Alpena, MI at 12:00Z on 2012-09-05The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity 8 square meters per square second.193958Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km.
Mixed-layer CAPE
956 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
-54 J/kg
Mixed-layer LCL
794 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
15 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
8 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
37 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
0.0
Supercell composite
0.0

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

The text

As transmitted, in the capitals the NWS used until 2016.

401 
ACUS11 KWNS 052045
SWOMCD
SPC MCD 052045 
MIZ000-052215-

MESOSCALE DISCUSSION 1895
NWS STORM PREDICTION CENTER NORMAN OK
0345 PM CDT WED SEP 05 2012

AREAS AFFECTED...NRN LOWER MI...ERN UP

CONCERNING...SEVERE POTENTIAL...WATCH POSSIBLE 

VALID 052045Z - 052215Z

PROBABILITY OF WATCH ISSUANCE...40 PERCENT

SUMMARY...AT LEAST ISOLATED STRONG TO SEVERE STORMS ARE EXPECTED TO
FORM OVER NRN LOWER MI LATER THIS AFTERNOON...BUT COVERAGE MAY BE
TOO LIMITED FOR A WATCH.

DISCUSSION...A WELL DEFINED SHORTWAVE TROUGH CONTINUES TO MOVE
ACROSS UPPER MI...WITH TAIL END EXTENDING SWD ACROSS NRN LAKE
MI...WHICH WILL PASS ACROSS NRN LOWER MI. VISIBLE IMAGERY SHOWS A
SUBSTANTIAL CU FIELD OVER NRN LOWER MI. DEWPOINTS HAVE MIXED INTO
THE UPPER 50S F OVER NWRN LOWER MI...BUT MID 60S F DEWPOINTS AND
CORRESPONDINGLY HIGHER PWAT VALUES AROUND 1.50" EXIST ACROSS THE ERN
HALF OF THE STATE. AS FORCING WITH THE SHORTWAVE INTERACTS WITH THE
UNSTABLE AIR MASS...A FEW STORMS CAPABLE OF HAIL AND WIND MAY
MATERIALIZE.

..JEWELL/CORFIDI.. 09/05/2012

...PLEASE SEE WWW.SPC.NOAA.GOV FOR GRAPHIC PRODUCT...

ATTN...WFO...DTX...APX...GRR...

LAT...LON   44258296 43978346 43918387 43908481 43978572 44298575
            44838533 45398488 46538473 46488393 45598314 44478295
            44258296

SPC that day

Everything else SPC issued on the same UTC day.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
Sep 4, 9:30 PM EDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCGogebic, Ontonagon60 min
Sep 5, 1:51 PM EDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCAlcona, Alpena, Arenac, Bay, Genesee, Huron and 8 more114 min

Nearby

Mesoscale Discussions in Michigan, 2012Every mesoscale discussion in 2012

Sources

The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive; radar from the NEXRAD Level II archive.