Alert archive / Kansas / Mesoscale Discussions in 2012
Mesoscale Discussion 1801
The Storm Prediction Center issued this mesoscale discussion at Aug 23, 2012, 3:20 PM CDT for 25 counties in Kansas; Texas County, Oklahoma; Hansford County, Texas. It was in force for 55 min.
The area
The outline as issued.
The facts
- Issued
- Aug 23, 2012, 3:20 PM CDT (20:20 UTC)
- Expired
- Aug 23, 2012, 4:15 PM CDT
- In force
- 55 min
- Issued by
- the Storm Prediction Center
- Chance of a watch
- 60%
All 27 counties
Decatur County, KS, Finney County, KS, Gove County, KS, Graham County, KS, Grant County, KS, Gray County, KS, Greeley County, KS, Hamilton County, KS, Haskell County, KS, Hodgeman County, KS, Kearny County, KS, Lane County, KS, Logan County, KS, Meade County, KS, Morton County, KS, Ness County, KS, Norton County, KS, Scott County, KS, Seward County, KS, Sheridan County, KS, Stanton County, KS, Stevens County, KS, Thomas County, KS, Trego County, KS, Wichita County, KS, Texas County, OK, Hansford County, TX
The radar
The Dodge City radar (KDDC), 70 km from the middle of the area, began a volume at 20:20 UTC, the scan nearest the moment this went out.
Open the radar archive at this moment
The archived warnings, watches and discussions in force at that minute are drawn over the scan, this one among them.
The watches that followed
Watches SPC issued over any of the same counties within four hours of this discussion.
The nearest sounding before it
Dodge City, (KDDC), launched 12:00Z, 8.3 hours before the alert went out and 74 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.
- Mixed-layer CAPE
- 1075 J/kg
- Mixed-layer CIN
- -184 J/kg
- Mixed-layer LCL
- 897 m above ground
- 0-6 km bulk shear
- 17 kt
- 0-1 km storm-relative helicity
- 221 m²/s²
- 0-3 km storm-relative helicity
- 332 m²/s²
- Significant tornado parameter
- 0.0
- Supercell composite
- 3.0
The text
As transmitted, in the capitals the NWS used until 2016.
630 ACUS11 KWNS 232020 SWOMCD SPC MCD 232020 KSZ000-NEZ000-OKZ000-TXZ000-COZ000-232115- MESOSCALE DISCUSSION 1801 NWS STORM PREDICTION CENTER NORMAN OK 0320 PM CDT THU AUG 23 2012 AREAS AFFECTED...WRN KS / OK PANHANDLE / NRN TX PANHANDLE CONCERNING...SEVERE POTENTIAL...WATCH POSSIBLE VALID 232020Z - 232115Z PROBABILITY OF WATCH ISSUANCE...60 PERCENT SUMMARY...ISOLD STRONG-SEVERE STORMS ARE EXPECTED TO DEVELOP LATER THIS AFTERNOON THROUGH THE EVENING HOURS. A SEVERE WATCH IS BEING CONSIDERED FOR PORTIONS OF NWRN AND WRN KS WHERE THE GREATEST THREAT IS ANTICIPATED. DISCUSSION...LATEST SURFACE MESOANALYSIS PLACES A LOW INVOF THE CO/KS BORDER WITH A WEAK FRONT ARCING FROM NWRN KS SWWD INTO SERN CO. A LOW LEVEL CONFLUENCE AXIS/SURFACE TROUGH EXTENDS SWD FROM THE LOW INTO THE NWRN TX PANHANDLE WITH AN INVERTED TROUGH EXTENDING NEWD FROM NWRN KS THRU NERN NEB. VISIBLE SATELLITE IMAGERY SHOWS A SLOW TO DISSIPATE CLOUD SHIELD FROM FAR NRN KS NWD...ACTING TO PROMOTE A DIFFERENTIAL HEATING ZONE ON THE S-END OF THE CLOUD SHIELD. A BOUNDARY LAYER CU FIELD HAS RECENTLY DEVELOPED OVER NWRN KS DURING THE PAST HR. DESPITE AN ABSENCE OF STRONG UPPER LEVEL FORCING ACROSS THE AREA...WEAK LOW LEVEL CONFLUENCE INVOF THE AFOREMENTIONED BOUNDARIES/SURFACE LOW...ALONG WITH CONTINUED HEATING ARE ACTING TO WEAKEN THE CAP AND FURTHER DESTABILIZE THE AIRMASS. A PLUME OF GREATER MOISTURE /CHARACTERIZED BY LOWER 60S DEG F DEWPOINTS/ WITH TEMPS NEAR 90 ARE CONTRIBUTING TO A STRONGLY UNSTABLE AIRMASS /1500-2000 J/KG MLCAPE/ PER RAP SOUNDINGS. FURTHERMORE...25 KT WLY MID-LEVEL FLOW /GLD VAD/ WILL ACT TO FAVOR ORGANIZED MULTICELLS...POSING AN ISOLD LARGE HAIL/SEVERE WIND GUST RISK. THE SEVERE RISK WILL PROBABLY LINGER WELL INTO THE EVENING HOURS...AS STORM COVERAGE WILL LIKELY INCREASE DURING THE EVENING COINCIDENT WITH THE ONSET OF A 40 KT LLJ. ..SMITH/MEAD.. 08/23/2012 ...PLEASE SEE WWW.SPC.NOAA.GOV FOR GRAPHIC PRODUCT... ATTN...WFO...GID...DDC...GLD...AMA...PUB... LAT...LON 38529936 36120110 36410228 39450161 40089962 38529936
SPC that day
Everything else SPC issued on the same UTC day.
| Issued | Product | Office | Counties | Lasted |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Aug 23, 5:57 PM CDT | Severe Thunderstorm Watch | SPC | Barton, Cheyenne, Decatur, Ellis, Finney, Gove and 24 more | 4 hr |
Nearby
Mesoscale Discussions in Kansas, 2012Mesoscale Discussions in Oklahoma, 2012Mesoscale Discussions in Texas, 2012Every mesoscale discussion in 2012
Sources
The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive; radar from the NEXRAD Level II archive.