Alert archive / North Carolina / Mesoscale Discussions in 2012

Mesoscale Discussion 15

January 11, 20126 counties in North Carolina

The Storm Prediction Center issued this mesoscale discussion at Jan 11, 2012, 6:28 PM EST for 6 counties in North Carolina. It was in force for 92 min.

The area

The outline as issued.

The facts

Issued
Jan 11, 2012, 6:28 PM EST (23:28 UTC)
Expired
Jan 11, 2012, 8:00 PM EST
In force
92 min
Issued by
the Storm Prediction Center

Counties Carteret County, NC, Currituck County, NC, Dare County, NC, Hyde County, NC, Pamlico County, NC, Tyrrell County, NC

The radar

The Morehead City radar (KMHX), 37 km from the middle of the area, began a volume at 23:32 UTC, the scan nearest the moment this went out.

Open the radar archive at this moment

The archived warnings, watches and discussions in force at that minute are drawn over the scan, this one among them.

The nearest sounding before it

Newport, NC (KMHX), launched 12:00Z, 11.5 hours before the alert went out and 37 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Newport, NC at 12:00Z on 2012-01-11Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel. CAPE 0 joules per kilogram.LCL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°0°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed.
HodographHodograph, Newport, NC at 12:00Z on 2012-01-11The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity 156 square meters per square second.1939587897Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km.
Mixed-layer CAPE
0 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
No buoyant parcel
Mixed-layer LCL
765 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
33 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
156 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
234 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
0.0
Supercell composite
0.0

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

The text

As transmitted, in the capitals the NWS used until 2016.

919 
ACUS11 KWNS 112328
SWOMCD
SPC MCD 112328 
NCZ000-120100-

MESOSCALE DISCUSSION 0015
NWS STORM PREDICTION CENTER NORMAN OK
0528 PM CST WED JAN 11 2012

AREAS AFFECTED...NC OUTER BANKS

CONCERNING...SEVERE POTENTIAL...WATCH POSSIBLE 

VALID 112328Z - 120100Z

THERE IS AN INCREASING RISK FOR AN ISOLD TORNADO OR TWO OVER THE NC
OUTER BANKS BEGINNING AS EARLY AS 01Z AND CONTINUING THROUGH THE
LATE EVENING HOURS.  A WW IS POSSIBLE AND MAY BE CONSIDERED OVER THE
NEXT HOUR OR TWO.  PROBABILITY OF WATCH ISSUANCE 30 PERCENT.

STRONG SHORTWAVE TROUGH OVER THE SRN APPALACHIANS WILL ASSUME A
NEGATIVE TILT BY LATE EVENING.  LATEST SURFACE ANALYSIS PLACES A NWD
RETREATING WARM FRONT ACROSS FAR SRN NC WITH A COLD FRONT DRAPED
FROM THE NC SMOKY MTNS TO THE MOUTH OF THE SAVANNAH RIVER.  RADAR
IMAGERY SHOWS A BROAD LIGHT-MODERATE RAIN SHIELD OVER THE ERN 1/3RD
OF NC--THIS WILL CONCURRENTLY MOVE NNEWD WITH THE WARM FRONT. 
IMMEDIATELY S OF THE WARM FRONT...KLTX RADAR IMAGERY HAS SHOWN A
STORM ACQUIRING LOW LEVEL ROTATION 15 MI E OF CAPE FEAR.  LINEAR
EXTRAPOLATION PLACES THIS STORM NEAR THE ONSLOW/CARTERET COUNTY LINE
/IMMEDIATELY W OF CAPE LOOKOUT/ BY 0030Z.

AS THE AIR MASS CONTINUES TO DESTABILIZE /200-500 J/KG MLCAPE PER
RUC SOUNDINGS/ NEAR THE WARM FRONT...UPDRAFTS WILL HAVE THE
POTENTIAL TO STRENGTHEN AND ROTATE AS SLY 925 MB FLOW INCREASES TO
45-50 KT AS COMPACT/INTENSE SHORTWAVE TROUGH APPROACHES THE COAST
PLAIN.  THIS WILL ACT TO ENLARGE LOW LEVEL HODOGRAPHS /200-400 MS/S2
EFFECTIVE SRH/ AS A MOIST MARITIME BOUNDARY LAYER MOVES ASHORE.  AS
SUCH...AN ATTENDANT THREAT FOR ISOLD STRONG-SEVERE WIND GUSTS AND
THE POTENTIAL FOR AN ISOLD TORNADO OR TWO...WILL BEGIN TO INCREASE
THIS EVENING.  AREAS AFFECTED FIRST WILL BE BETWEEN CAPE FEAR AND
CAPE LOOKOUT AND MOVE UP THE IMMEDIATE COAST AREAS OVERNIGHT.

..SMITH.. 01/11/2012

...PLEASE SEE WWW.SPC.NOAA.GOV FOR GRAPHIC PRODUCT...

ATTN...WFO...AKQ...MHX...ILM...

LAT...LON   34457755 36537602 35337519 34277657 34457755

SPC that day

Everything else SPC issued on the same UTC day.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
Jan 11, 5:55 PM ESTMesoscale DiscussionSPCAlamance, Alexander, Anson, Burke, Cabarrus, Caldwell and 26 more35 min

Nearby

Mesoscale Discussions in North Carolina, 2012Every mesoscale discussion in 2012

Sources

The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive; radar from the NEXRAD Level II archive.