Alert archive / Arkansas / Special Weather Statements in 2012

Special Weather Statement, NWS Memphis, TN

May 20, 2012Crittenden County, Arkansas

NWS Memphis, TN issued this special weather statement at May 20, 2012, 5:55 PM CDT for Crittenden County, Arkansas. It was in force for 35 min. No storm report in the archive falls inside the area while it was in force.

The area

The outline as issued.

The facts

Issued
May 20, 2012, 5:55 PM CDT (22:55 UTC)
Expired
May 20, 2012, 6:30 PM CDT
In force
35 min
Issued by
NWS Memphis, TN

County Crittenden County, AR

The radar

The Memphis radar (KNQA), 35 km from the middle of the area, began a volume at 22:54 UTC, the scan nearest the moment this went out.

Open the radar archive at this moment

The archived warnings, watches and discussions in force at that minute are drawn over the scan, this one among them.

The nearest sounding before it

Little Rock, AR (KLZK), launched 12:00Z, 10.9 hours before the alert went out and 40 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Little Rock, AR at 12:00Z on 2012-05-20Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel. CAPE 296 joules per kilogram.LCLLFCEL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°0°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed.
HodographHodograph, Little Rock, AR at 12:00Z on 2012-05-20The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity -47 square meters per square second.1939Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km.
Mixed-layer CAPE
296 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
-82 J/kg
Mixed-layer LCL
1577 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
6 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
-47 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
-29 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
0.0
Supercell composite
0.0

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

The text

As transmitted, in the capitals the NWS used until 2016.

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What forecasters said that day

The local office's own words before this special weather statement went out, as it sent them, from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service text.

NWS Memphis, TN wrote its last area forecast discussion before this special weather statement went out at May 20, 3:51 PM CDT, 2 hours 4 minutes earlier.

Area forecast discussion, May 20, 3:51 PM CDT, 2 hours 4 minutes before
AREA FORECAST DISCUSSION
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE MEMPHIS TN
351 PM CDT SUN MAY 20 2012

.DISCUSSION...20Z SURFACE ANALYSIS THIS AFTERNOON PLACES A SURFACE
LOW ACROSS WESTERN LAKE SUPERIOR WITH A TRAILING COLD FRONT
EXTENDING FROM THE LOW INTO EAST CENTRAL MISSOURI AND WESTERN
ARKANSAS. ACROSS THE MID SOUTH...ISOLATED/SCATTERED SHOWERS AND
THUNDERSTORMS HAVE DEVELOPED ALONG THE MISSISSIPPI RIVER THIS
AFTERNOON. TEMPERATURES AS OF 3 PM CDT ARE AROUND 90 DEGREES AT
MOST LOCATIONS. STRONG TO SEVERE THUNDERSTORM POTENTIAL IN THE
SHORT TERM AND THE POTENTIAL FOR HOT TEMPERATURES LATER IN THE
WEEK ARE THE PREDOMINANT CONCERNS IN THIS AFTERNOON/S FORECAST.

SHOWERS AND THUNDERSTORMS HAVE BEEN MOSTLY CONFINED THIS AFTERNOON
THUS FAR TO AREAS IN THE MISSISSIPPI RIVER DELTA WHERE MOISTURE
HAS BEEN SOMEWHAT BETTER. WITH VERY LITTLE SHEAR ALOFT THIS PULSE
TYPE CONVECTIVE ACTIVITY HAS BEEN PRIMARILY DRIVEN BY DAYTIME
INSTABILITY AND CONVECTIVE TEMPERATURES BEING REACHED. THUS...THIS
AFTERNOON SHOWER/THUNDERSTORM ACTIVITY IS NOT EXPECTED TO MOVE
MUCH.

AT THE SAME TIME...AN APPROACHING COLD FRONT LOCATED OVER ARKANSAS
IS EXPECTED TO BEGIN MOVING INTO THE MISSISSIPPI RIVER DELTA THIS
EVENING...SLOWLY MOVE THROUGH THE REMAINDER OF THE MID SOUTH LATE
TONIGHT INTO MONDAY...AND GRADUALLY CLEAR OUT OF NORTH MISSISSIPPI
BY MONDAY EVENING. OVERALL SHEAR WITH THIS COLD FRONT REMAINS
VERY WEAK AT BEST /0-6 KM BULK SHEAR VALUES BELOW 15 KTS/ AND NOT
OVERLY IMPRESSED WITH THE POTENTIAL FOR A WIDESPREAD STRONG/SEVERE
THREAT WITH THE ADDITIONAL SHOWER/THUNDERSTORM DEVELOPMENT ALONG
THE FRONT...UNLESS A COLD POOL IS ABLE TO DEVELOP UPSTREAM AND MOVE
ACROSS THE MID SOUTH THROUGH THIS PERIOD. NONETHELESS...WILL
CONTINUE TO MENTION AN ISOLATED STRONG/SEVERE THUNDERSTORM THREAT
IN THE HAZARDOUS WEATHER OUTLOOK DURING THIS TIMEFRAME. THE MAIN
THREAT WILL BE DAMAGING WINDS FOR ANY THUNDERSTORMS THAT ARE ABLE
TO REACH SEVERE LIMITS.

12Z LONG TERM GFS/ECMWF LONG TERM MODELS INDICATE A STRONG UPPER
LEVEL RIDGE IS EXPECTED TO BUILD INTO THE LOWER MISSISSIPPI VALLEY
FOR THE REMAINDER OF THE WEEK. THIS WILL RESULT IN MAINLY RAIN
FREE WEATHER AND VERY HOT AFTERNOON HIGH TEMPERATURES IN THE LOWER
TO MIDDLE 90S...ESPECIALLY TOWARDS NEXT WEEKEND.

CJC

&&

.AVIATION...

18Z TAF CYCLE

VFR CEILINGS AND VISIBILITIES WILL PREVAIL AT ALL SITES THROUGH
THIS EVENING AS HIGH PRESSURE REMAINS OVER THE MID SOUTH. DEEPER
MOISTURE NOTED FROM THE GOES SATELLITE SOUNDER ALONG AND WEST OF
THE MISSISSIPPI RIVER. WEAK CAPPING...STRONG HEATING...AND
INCREASED MOISTURE SHOULD ALLOW FOR ISOLATED THUNDERSTORMS IN THE
VICINITY OF KMEM AND KJBR THIS AFTERNOON. SOUTHWEST WINDS SHOULD
CONTINUE BETWEEN 5 AND 10 KTS.

A SHORTWAVE OVER THE PLAINS STATES THIS AFTERNOON WILL MOVE EAST
TONIGHT AND MAY HELP TO INCREASE CONVECTIVE COVERAGE OVER THE MID
SOUTH FROM WEST TO EAST THIS EVENING. HAVE MAINTAINED TEMPO GROUPS
FOR THUNDERSTORMS AT KJBR (02-05Z)...KMEM (03-06Z)...AND KMKL
(04-07Z)...ALTHOUGH STILL THINK ANY CONVECTION THAT DEVELOPS WILL
LIKELY REMAIN LOOSELY ORGANIZED. CONFIDENCE LOWER THAN PREFERRED
REGARDING TEMPO CONDITIONS. CONVECTION SHOULD DIMINISH IN COVERAGE
LATER TONIGHT AND MAINTAINED VCTS.

BEST CHANCES FOR SHOWERS AND THUNDERSTORMS ON MONDAY MORNING WILL
BE IN THE VICINITY OF KTUP WITH EVEN HIGHER CHANCES ANTICIPATED BY
MONDAY AFTERNOON AS WEAK COLD FRONT MOVES SOUTH. RAIN CHANCES
SHOULD END FURTHER NORTH AT KJBR...KMKL BY MIDDAY. WINDS WILL
BECOME NORTHERLY AROUND 10 KTS BEHIND THE FRONT LATER MONDAY
MORNING AT NORTHERN TAF SITES.

JLH

&&

.PRELIMINARY POINT TEMPS/POPS...
MEM  68  83  60  81 /  40  40  10  10
MKL  63  81  54  79 /  40  40  10  10
JBR  64  80  55  81 /  50  30  10   0
TUP  63  86  58  81 /  20  40  20  10

&&

.MEG WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES...
AR...NONE.
MO...NONE.
MS...NONE.
TN...NONE.
&&
Hazardous weather outlook, May 20, 3:53 PM CDT, 2 hours 2 minutes before
HAZARDOUS WEATHER OUTLOOK...UPDATED
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE MEMPHIS TN
353 PM CDT SUN MAY 20 2012

ARZ008-009-017-018-026>028-035-036-048-049-058-MOZ113-115-
MSZ001>017-020>024-TNZ001>004-019>021-048>055-088>092-211100-
ALCORN-BENTON MS-CALHOUN-CARROLL-CHESTER-CHICKASAW-CLAY-COAHOMA-
CRAIGHEAD-CRITTENDEN-CROCKETT-CROSS-DESOTO-DECATUR-DUNKLIN-DYER-
FAYETTE-GIBSON-GREENE-HARDEMAN-HARDIN-HAYWOOD-HENDERSON-HENRY-
ITAWAMBA-LAFAYETTE-LAKE-LAUDERDALE-LAWRENCE-LEE AR-LEE MS-MADISON-
MARSHALL-MCNAIRY-MISSISSIPPI-MONROE-OBION-PANOLA-PEMISCOT-
PHILLIPS-POINSETT-PONTOTOC-PRENTISS-QUITMAN-RANDOLPH-SHELBY-
ST. FRANCIS-TALLAHATCHIE-TATE-TIPPAH-TIPTON-TISHOMINGO-TUNICA-
UNION-WEAKLEY-YALOBUSHA-
353 PM CDT SUN MAY 20 2012

THIS HAZARDOUS WEATHER OUTLOOK IS FOR PORTIONS OF EAST ARKANSAS...
THE MISSOURI BOOTHEEL...NORTH MISSISSIPPI...AND WEST TENNESSEE.

.DAY ONE...TODAY AND TONIGHT

A COLD FRONT WILL APPROACH THE MID SOUTH TONIGHT. A FEW STRONG
THUNDERSTORMS AND PERHAPS AN ISOLATED SEVERE THUNDERSTORM ALONG THE
MISSISSIPPI RIVER THIS EVENING AND ACROSS THE ENTIRE MIDSOUTH
TONIGHT. DAMAGING WINDS UP TO 60 MPH IS THE MAIN THREAT WITH ANY
THUNDERSTORM THAT REACHES SEVERE LIMITS.

.DAYS TWO THROUGH SEVEN...MONDAY THROUGH SATURDAY

A FEW STRONG THUNDERSTORMS TO PERHAPS AN ISOLATED SEVERE
THUNDERSTORM ARE POSSIBLE ALONG AND SOUTH OF INTERSTATE 40 MONDAY
AFTERNOON.

.SPOTTER INFORMATION STATEMENT...

SPOTTER ACTIVATION IS NOT ANTICIPATED AT THIS TIME.

In the hours before

Special weather statement, May 20, 5:15 PM CDT, 40 minutes before
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Special weather statement, May 20, 5:17 PM CDT, 38 minutes before
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Special weather statement, May 20, 5:35 PM CDT, 20 minutes before
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Special weather statement, May 20, 5:38 PM CDT, 17 minutes before
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Special weather statement, May 20, 5:43 PM CDT, 12 minutes before
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Special weather statement, May 20, 5:55 PM CDT, 0 minutes before
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The office that day

Everything else NWS Memphis, TN issued on the same UTC day.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
May 20, 2:42 PM CDTSpecial Weather StatementMEGTipton33 min
May 20, 2:53 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningMEGTipton17 min
May 20, 4:20 PM CDTSpecial Weather StatementMEGDyer25 min
May 20, 4:27 PM CDTSpecial Weather StatementMEGLake18 min
May 20, 4:43 PM CDTSpecial Weather StatementMEGLake27 min
May 20, 4:46 PM CDTSpecial Weather StatementMEGLake29 min
May 20, 4:54 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningMEGLake34 min
May 20, 5:09 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningMEGShelby51 min
May 20, 5:15 PM CDTSpecial Weather StatementMEGMadison30 min
May 20, 5:17 PM CDTSpecial Weather StatementMEGLake28 min
May 20, 6:08 PM CDTSpecial Weather StatementMEGWeakley22 min
May 20, 4:57 PM CDTSpecial Weather StatementMEGCrittenden33 min
May 20, 5:35 PM CDTSpecial Weather StatementMEGCrittenden25 min
May 20, 5:43 PM CDTSpecial Weather StatementMEGCrittenden32 min
May 20, 6:31 PM CDTSpecial Weather StatementMEGCrittenden29 min
May 20, 6:35 PM CDTSpecial Weather StatementMEGMississippi25 min
May 20, 6:40 PM CDTFlash Flood WarningMEGCrittenden84 min
May 20, 6:58 PM CDTSpecial Weather StatementMEGGreene32 min
May 20, 5:07 PM CDTSpecial Weather StatementMEGDunklin23 min
May 20, 5:38 PM CDTSpecial Weather StatementMEGDunklin37 min

Nearby

Special Weather Statements in Arkansas, 2012Every special weather statement in 2012

Sources

The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive; radar from the NEXRAD Level II archive.