Alert archive / South Dakota / Severe Thunderstorm Warnings in 2011

Severe Thunderstorm Warning 313, NWS Rapid City, SD

August 5, 2011Haakon County, Pennington County, South Dakota

NWS Rapid City, SD issued this severe thunderstorm warning at Aug 5, 2011, 6:13 PM MDT for Haakon County, Pennington County, South Dakota. It was in force for 62 min. No storm report in the archive falls inside the area while it was in force.

The area

The counties it named.

The facts

Issued
Aug 5, 2011, 6:13 PM MDT (00:13 UTC)
Expired
Aug 5, 2011, 7:15 PM MDT
In force
62 min
Issued by
NWS Rapid City, SD
Area
Storm-based polygon
Hail
1.5 in
Wind
60.0 mph

Counties Haakon County, SD, Pennington County, SD

The radar

The Rapid City radar (KUDX), 52 km from the middle of the area, began a volume at 00:16 UTC, the scan nearest the moment this went out.

Open the radar archive at this moment

The archived warnings, watches and discussions in force at that minute are drawn over the scan, this one among them.

The watch it was issued in

The SPC watch in force over the same counties when this warning went out.

IssuedProductOfficeLasted
Mar 3, 10:24 PM MSTSevere Thunderstorm WatchSPC157 days
Aug 5, 12:48 PM MDTSevere Thunderstorm WatchSPC7 hr

The nearest sounding before it

Rapid City, SD (KUNR), launched 00:00Z, 0.2 hours before the alert went out and 56 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Rapid City, SD at 00:00Z on 2011-08-06Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel. CAPE 0 joules per kilogram.LCL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°0°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed.
HodographHodograph, Rapid City, SD at 00:00Z on 2011-08-06The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity 151 square meters per square second.19395878Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km.
Mixed-layer CAPE
0 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
No buoyant parcel
Mixed-layer LCL
2677 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
45 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
151 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
174 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
0.0
Supercell composite
0.0

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

What forecasters said that day

The local office's own words before this severe thunderstorm warning went out, as it sent them, from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service text.

NWS Rapid City, SD wrote its last area forecast discussion before this severe thunderstorm warning went out at Aug 5, 1:30 PM MDT, 4 hours 43 minutes earlier.

Area forecast discussion, Aug 5, 1:30 PM MDT, 4 hours 43 minutes before
AREA FORECAST DISCUSSION FOR WESTERN SD AND NORTHEASTERN WY
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE RAPID CITY SD
130 PM MDT FRI AUG 5 2011

.DISCUSSION...CURRENT SURFACE ANALYSIS HAS LOW PRESSURE OVER FAR
SOUTHEASTERN MT...WITH FRONTAL BOUNDARY STRETCHING FROM CENTRAL MT
TO FAR NORTHERN SD. UPPER LEVEL ANALYSIS SHOWS SHORTWAVE ENERGY
ACROSS EASTERN MT AND NORTHEASTERN WY...MOVING TO THE
EAST-NORTHEAST. REGIONAL RADARS SHOW BULK OF THUNDERSTORM ACTIVITY
FROM EASTERN MT AND NORTHEASTERN WY INTO THE WESTERN DAKOTAS. A
SEVERE THUNDERSTORM WATCH HAS BEEN ISSUED FOR NORTHWESTERN SD AND
AREAS TO THE NORTH AND EAST THROUGH EARLY EVENING. TEMPS ARE MAINLY
IN THE 80S...COOLER WHERE STORMS ARE MOVING THROUGH.

AS SHORTWAVE MOVES EAST INTO THE NORTHERN PLAINS LATE TODAY INTO
TONIGHT...THUNDERSTORMS WILL INCREASE IN COVERAGE. INSTABILITY WILL
BE GREATEST FROM FAR NORTHEASTERN WY INTO THE WESTERN DAKOTAS AS
DEWPOINTS IN THE 60S REMAIN IN PLACE. SHEAR WILL BE SUFFICIENT FOR
SUPERCELLS. SLIGHT RISK FOR SEVERE STORMS REMAINS FOR MUCH OF THE
CWA. STRONG WIND GUSTS LOOK TO BE THE BIGGEST THREAT FROM SEVERE
STORMS...BUT LARGE HAIL IS ALSO POSSIBLE. AN ISOLATED TORNADO CANNOT
EE RULED OUT NEAR THE SURFACE LOW AS IT MOVES ACROSS NORTHWESTERN
SD/SOUTHWESTERN ND LATER TODAY. ACTIVITY WILL MOVE OUT OF THE AREA
FROM WEST TO EAST THIS EVENING AND OVERNIGHT. LOWS WILL MOSTLY BE IN
THE 60S...WITH SOME 50S ACROSS THE BLACK HILLS AND NORTHEASTERN WY.

SOME DRIER AIR WILL MOVE INTO THE AREA ON SATURDAY AND WILL KEEP
PCPN CHANCES TO A MINIMUM. WOULD NOT RULE OUT AN ISOLATED SHOWER OR
STORM OVER THE BLACK HILLS...BUT CHANCES LOOK TOO LOW TO WARRANT A
MENTION AT THIS POINT. NORTHWESTERLY WINDS WILL BE BREEZY ACROSS THE
PLAINS DURING THE DAY. HIGHS WILL MAINLY BE IN THE LOW TO MID
80S...A BIT COOLER ACROSS THE HIGHER BLACK HILLS.

ADDITIONAL UPPER LEVEL ENERGY WILL BEGIN TO APPROACH THE AREA LATE
SATURDAY NIGHT INTO SUNDAY. WINDS WILL SWITCH TO THE SOUTHEAST AND
BRING INCREASING LOW LEVEL MOISTURE BACK TO THE AREA. ISOLATED
SHOWERS AND STORMS ARE EXPECTED LATE SATURDAY NIGHT AND
SUNDAY...ESPECIALLY ACROSS SOUTHERN AND WESTERN PORTIONS OF THE CWA.
BETTER CHANCES ARE POSSIBLE LATE SUNDAY INTO SUNDAY AS STRONGER WAVE
MOVES ACROSS. THERE COULD BE A THREAT FOR A FEW STRONG TO SEVERE
STORMS LATE SUNDAY INTO SUNDAY EVENING. HIGHS WILL BE IN THE UPPER
70S AND 80S.

EXTENDED...THE UNSETTLED WEATHER PATTERN CONTINUES AS MOIST
NORTHWEST UPPER FLOW REMAINS THRU THE EXTENDED PERIOD. PERIODIC
UPPER DISTURBANCES WILL MOVE THRU THE FLOW BRINGING A DAILY CHANCE
OF THUNDERSTORMS...MAINLY IN THE AFTERNOON AND EVENING. TEMPERATURES
WILL REMAIN SLIGHTLY BELOW AVERAGE THRU THE PERIOD.

&&

.AVIATION...SCATTERED THUNDERSTORMS WILL CONTINUE TONIGHT WITH LOCAL
MVFR/IFR CONDITIONS IN AND NEAR THUNDERSTORMS. OTHERWISE VFR
CONDITIONS ARE EXPECTED. A COLD FRONT WILL PASS THROUGH THE AREA
TONIGHT...CAUSING GUSTY NORTHWEST WINDS AFTER MIDNIGHT THROUGH THE
DAY ON SATURDAY...MAINLY OVER THE SOUTH DAKOTA PLAINS.

&&

.UNR WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES...
SD...NONE.
WY...NONE.
&&
Hazardous weather outlook, Aug 5, 5:22 AM MDT, 12 hours 51 minutes before
HAZARDOUS WEATHER OUTLOOK
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE RAPID CITY SD
522 AM MDT FRI AUG 5 2011

SDZ001-002-012>014-024>032-041>044-046-047-049-072>074-WYZ054>058-
071-061300-
BENNETT-BUTTE-CENTRAL BLACK HILLS-CUSTER CO PLAINS-FALL RIVER-HAAKON-
HARDING-HERMOSA FOOT HILLS-JACKSON-MELLETTE-NORTHEASTERN CROOK-
NORTHERN BLACK HILLS-NORTHERN CAMPBELL-NORTHERN FOOT HILLS-
NORTHERN MEADE CO PLAINS-PENNINGTON CO PLAINS-PERKINS-RAPID CITY-
SHANNON-SOUTHERN BLACK HILLS-SOUTHERN CAMPBELL-SOUTHERN FOOT HILLS-
SOUTHERN MEADE CO PLAINS-STURGIS/PIEDMONT FOOT HILLS-TODD-TRIPP-
WESTERN CROOK-WESTON-WYOMING BLACK HILLS-ZIEBACH-
522 AM MDT (622 AM CDT) FRI AUG 5 2011

THIS HAZARDOUS WEATHER OUTLOOK IS FOR WESTERN SOUTH DAKOTA AND
NORTHEASTERN WYOMING.

.DAY ONE...TODAY AND TONIGHT

SCATTERED THUNDERSTORMS ARE EXPECTED THROUGH THE DAY AND INTO
TONIGHT. THERE IS A SLIGHT RISK OF SEVERE THUNDERSTORMS THIS
AFTERNOON AND EVENING...WITH LARGE HAIL AND DAMAGING WIND GUSTS.
LOCALLY HEAVY RAINFALL IS ALSO POSSIBLE.

.DAYS TWO THROUGH SEVEN...SATURDAY THROUGH THURSDAY

THERE IS A CHANCE OF THUNDERSTORMS SUNDAY THROUGH THURSDAY.
WIDESPREAD HAZARDOUS WEATHER IS NOT EXPECTED AT THIS TIME.

.SPOTTER INFORMATION STATEMENT...

SPOTTER ACTIVATION MAY BE NEEDED TODAY.

In the hours before

Local storm report, Aug 5, 5:20 PM MDT, 53 minutes before
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Local storm report, Aug 5, 5:48 PM MDT, 25 minutes before
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Local storm report, Aug 5, 5:54 PM MDT, 19 minutes before
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Local storm report, Aug 5, 5:55 PM MDT, 18 minutes before
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Local storm report, Aug 5, 6:04 PM MDT, 9 minutes before
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Local storm report, Aug 5, 6:13 PM MDT, 0 minutes before
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The office that day

Everything else NWS Rapid City, SD issued on the same UTC day.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
Aug 5, 6:23 PM MDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningUNRHaakon, Ziebach67 min
Aug 5, 6:52 PM MDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningUNRBennett, Jackson53 min
Aug 5, 7:05 PM MDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningUNRHarding55 min
Aug 5, 6:11 PM MDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningUNRCrook64 min

Nearby

Severe Thunderstorm Warnings in South Dakota, 2011Every severe thunderstorm warning in 2011

Sources

The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive; radar from the NEXRAD Level II archive.