Alert archive / Wisconsin / Tornado Watches in 2011

Tornado Watch 800

August 23, 201126 counties in Wisconsin

The Storm Prediction Center issued this tornado watch at Aug 23, 2011, 5:19 PM CDT for 26 counties in Wisconsin. It was in force for 6 hr.

The area

The outline as issued.

The facts

Issued
Aug 23, 2011, 5:19 PM CDT (22:19 UTC)
Expired
Aug 23, 2011, 11:00 PM CDT
In force
6 hr
Issued by
the Storm Prediction Center
Largest hail expected
2.5 in
Strongest gust expected
60 kt
All 26 counties

Adams County, WI, Brown County, WI, Calumet County, WI, Columbia County, WI, Dodge County, WI, Fond du Lac County, WI, Green Lake County, WI, Jackson County, WI, Juneau County, WI, Kewaunee County, WI, Manitowoc County, WI, Marquette County, WI, Menominee County, WI, Monroe County, WI, Oconto County, WI, Outagamie County, WI, Ozaukee County, WI, Portage County, WI, Sauk County, WI, Shawano County, WI, Sheboygan County, WI, Washington County, WI, Waupaca County, WI, Waushara County, WI, Winnebago County, WI, Wood County, WI

The radar

The Green Bay radar (KGRB), 100 km from the middle of the area, began a volume at 22:21 UTC, the scan nearest the moment this went out.

Open the radar archive at this moment

The archived warnings, watches and discussions in force at that minute are drawn over the scan, this one among them.

What SPC expected

The probabilities SPC published with the watch, for the watch area over its life.

Two or more tornadoes
40%
One or more EF2 to EF5 tornadoes
20%
Ten or more severe wind reports
30%
One or more gusts of 65 knots or more
30%
Ten or more severe hail reports
40%
One or more hailstones of 2 inches or more
30%
Six or more combined severe hail and wind reports
80%

Warnings issued inside it

9 tornado, severe thunderstorm and flash flood warnings for its counties while it was in force.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
Aug 23, 5:20 PM CDTTornado WarningGRBWood25 min
Aug 23, 5:44 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningGRBShawano61 min
Aug 23, 5:47 PM CDTTornado WarningARXClark, Jackson35 min
Aug 23, 6:00 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningGRBMarathon, Portage, Wood50 min
Aug 23, 6:56 PM CDTTornado WarningGRBOutagamie, Shawano19 min
Aug 23, 7:07 PM CDTTornado WarningGRBBrown, Outagamie23 min
Aug 23, 8:33 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningGRBCalumet, Outagamie, Winnebago57 min
Aug 23, 9:15 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningGRBCalumet, Manitowoc48 min
Aug 23, 9:42 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningMKXSheboygan37 min

Discussions around it

SPC mesoscale discussions over the same counties from four hours before the watch to its end.

The nearest sounding before it

Green Bay/Straub, WI (KGRB), launched 12:00Z, 10.3 hours before the alert went out and 100 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Green Bay/Straub, WI at 12:00Z on 2011-08-23Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel. CAPE 45 joules per kilogram.LCLLFCEL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°0°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed.
HodographHodograph, Green Bay/Straub, WI at 12:00Z on 2011-08-23The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity 73 square meters per square second.19395878Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km.
Mixed-layer CAPE
45 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
-226 J/kg
Mixed-layer LCL
1187 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
27 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
73 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
99 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
0.0
Supercell composite
0.1

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

The text

As transmitted, in the capitals the NWS used until 2016.

386 
WWUS20 KWNS 232217
SEL0
SPC WW 232217
WIZ000-LMZ000-240300-

URGENT - IMMEDIATE BROADCAST REQUESTED
TORNADO WATCH NUMBER 800
NWS STORM PREDICTION CENTER NORMAN OK
520 PM CDT TUE AUG 23 2011

THE NWS STORM PREDICTION CENTER HAS ISSUED A
TORNADO WATCH FOR PORTIONS OF

       CENTRAL WI WISCONSIN
       LAKE MICHIGAN

EFFECTIVE THIS TUESDAY AFTERNOON AND EVENING FROM 520 PM UNTIL
1000 PM CDT.

TORNADOES...HAIL TO 2.5 INCHES IN DIAMETER...THUNDERSTORM WIND
GUSTS TO 70 MPH...AND DANGEROUS LIGHTNING ARE POSSIBLE IN THESE
AREAS.

THE TORNADO WATCH AREA IS APPROXIMATELY ALONG AND 50 STATUTE
MILES NORTH AND SOUTH OF A LINE FROM 25 MILES WEST NORTHWEST OF
CAMP DOUGLAS WISCONSIN TO 25 MILES EAST OF MANITOWOC WISCONSIN.
FOR A COMPLETE DEPICTION OF THE WATCH SEE THE ASSOCIATED WATCH
OUTLINE UPDATE (WOUS64 KWNS WOU0).

REMEMBER...A TORNADO WATCH MEANS CONDITIONS ARE FAVORABLE FOR
TORNADOES AND SEVERE THUNDERSTORMS IN AND CLOSE TO THE WATCH
AREA. PERSONS IN THESE AREAS SHOULD BE ON THE LOOKOUT FOR
THREATENING WEATHER CONDITIONS AND LISTEN FOR LATER STATEMENTS
AND POSSIBLE WARNINGS.

DISCUSSION...SCATTERED THUNDERSTORMS CONTINUE TO INCREASE IN
COVERAGE OVER CENTRAL WI.  THESE STORMS ARE EXPECTED TO TRACK
SOUTHEASTWARD ACROSS THE WATCH AREA THROUGH THE EVENING.
STRENGTHENING LOW LEVEL WIND FIELDS AND FAVORABLE MID LEVEL FLOW
SUGGEST THE RISK OF SUPERCELLS CAPABLE OF VERY LARGE HAIL...DAMAGING
WINDS...AND AN ISOLATED TORNADO OR TWO.  THE MAIN UNCERTAINTY
REGARDING THE WIND/TORNADO THREAT WILL INVOLVE THE PERSISTENT LOW
CLOUDS AND EXTENT OF REMAINING CAP.

AVIATION...TORNADOES AND A FEW SEVERE THUNDERSTORMS WITH HAIL
SURFACE AND ALOFT TO 2.5 INCHES. EXTREME TURBULENCE AND SURFACE
WIND GUSTS TO 60 KNOTS. A FEW CUMULONIMBI WITH MAXIMUM TOPS TO
500. MEAN STORM MOTION VECTOR 30030.


...HART

SPC that day

Everything else SPC issued on the same UTC day.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
Aug 23, 3:10 AM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCBurnett2 hr
Aug 23, 4:55 AM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCBarron, Buffalo, Chippewa, Clark, Crawford, Dunn and 12 more2 hr
Aug 23, 4:56 PM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCAdams, Brown, Calumet, Clark, Fond du Lac, Green Lake and 12 more94 min

Nearby

Tornado Watches in Wisconsin, 2011Every tornado watch in 2011

Sources

The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive; radar from the NEXRAD Level II archive.