Alert archive / South Dakota / Tornado Watches in 2011
Tornado Watch 766
The Storm Prediction Center issued this tornado watch at Aug 11, 2011, 3:05 PM CDT for 39 counties in South Dakota. It took effect at Aug 11, 2011, 3:10 PM CDT. It was in force for 5 hr.
The area
The outline as issued.
The facts
- Issued
- Aug 11, 2011, 3:05 PM CDT (20:05 UTC)
- In effect from
- Aug 11, 2011, 3:10 PM CDT
- Expired
- Aug 11, 2011, 8:20 PM CDT
- In force
- 5 hr
- Issued by
- the Storm Prediction Center
- Largest hail expected
- 3 in
- Strongest gust expected
- 65 kt
All 39 counties
Aurora County, SD, Beadle County, SD, Bennett County, SD, Bon Homme County, SD, Brule County, SD, Buffalo County, SD, Charles Mix County, SD, Clark County, SD, Custer County, SD, Davison County, SD, Dewey County, SD, Douglas County, SD, Fall River County, SD, Faulk County, SD, Gregory County, SD, Haakon County, SD, Hand County, SD, Hanson County, SD, Hughes County, SD, Hutchinson County, SD, Hyde County, SD, Jackson County, SD, Jerauld County, SD, Jones County, SD, Kingsbury County, SD, Lawrence County, SD, Lyman County, SD, Meade County, SD, Mellette County, SD, Miner County, SD, Pennington County, SD, Potter County, SD, Sanborn County, SD, Spink County, SD, Stanley County, SD, Sully County, SD, Todd County, SD, Tripp County, SD, Ziebach County, SD
The radar
The Rapid City radar (KUDX), 165 km from the middle of the area, began a volume at 20:05 UTC, the scan nearest the moment this went out.
Open the radar archive at this moment
The archived warnings, watches and discussions in force at that minute are drawn over the scan, this one among them.
What SPC expected
The probabilities SPC published with the watch, for the watch area over its life.
- Two or more tornadoes
- 50%
- One or more EF2 to EF5 tornadoes
- 10%
- Ten or more severe wind reports
- 50%
- One or more gusts of 65 knots or more
- 30%
- Ten or more severe hail reports
- 50%
- One or more hailstones of 2 inches or more
- 30%
- Six or more combined severe hail and wind reports
- 80%
Warnings issued inside it
23 tornado, severe thunderstorm and flash flood warnings for its counties while it was in force.
| Issued | Product | Office | Counties | Lasted |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Aug 11, 3:11 PM CDT | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | ABR | Dewey, Stanley, Sully | 64 min |
| Aug 11, 3:17 PM CDT | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | UNR | Custer, Fall River, Pennington | 58 min |
| Aug 11, 3:54 PM CDT | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | ABR | Hughes, Hyde, Stanley, Sully | 66 min |
| Aug 11, 3:58 PM CDT | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | UNR | Haakon | 45 min |
| Aug 11, 4:11 PM CDT | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | UNR | Bennett | 48 min |
| Aug 11, 4:14 PM CDT | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | UNR | Lawrence, Pennington | 61 min |
| Aug 11, 4:16 PM CDT | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | ABR | Hughes, Jones, Lyman, Stanley, Sully | 59 min |
| Aug 11, 4:55 PM CDT | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | UNR | Custer, Lawrence, Meade, Pennington | 43 min |
| Aug 11, 5:00 PM CDT | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | ABR | Buffalo, Hand, Hughes, Hyde, Lyman, Sully | 45 min |
| Aug 11, 5:05 PM CDT | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | ABR | Buffalo, Hughes, Jones, Lyman, Stanley | 55 min |
| Aug 11, 5:28 PM CDT | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | UNR | Mellette, Todd, Tripp | 62 min |
| Aug 11, 5:45 PM CDT | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | ABR | Buffalo, Hand, Hyde, Lyman, Spink | 45 min |
| Aug 11, 5:54 PM CDT | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | FSD | Beadle, Jerauld, Sanborn | 51 min |
| Aug 11, 5:56 PM CDT | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | UNR | Mellette, Tripp | 52 min |
| Aug 11, 5:59 PM CDT | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | ABR | Buffalo, Hughes, Lyman | 61 min |
| Aug 11, 6:16 PM CDT | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | UNR | Todd, Tripp | 59 min |
| Aug 11, 6:19 PM CDT | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | FSD | Aurora, Brule, Charles Mix, Gregory | 41 min |
| Aug 11, 6:37 PM CDT | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | FSD | Aurora, Beadle, Jerauld, Kingsbury, Miner, Sanborn | 38 min |
| Aug 11, 6:59 PM CDT | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | FSD | Aurora, Brule, Charles Mix, Davison, Douglas, Gregory and 1 more | 46 min |
| Aug 11, 7:12 PM CDT | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | FSD | Miner | 33 min |
| Aug 11, 7:12 PM CDT | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | UNR | Tripp | 33 min |
| Aug 11, 7:29 PM CDT | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | FSD | Bon Homme, Charles Mix, Davison, Douglas, Gregory, Hanson and 2 more | 46 min |
| Aug 11, 8:01 PM CDT | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | FSD | Bon Homme, Clay, Hutchinson, Turner, Yankton | 44 min |
Discussions around it
SPC mesoscale discussions over the same counties from four hours before the watch to its end.
The nearest sounding before it
Rapid City, SD (KUNR), launched 12:00Z, 8.1 hours before the alert went out and 170 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.
- Mixed-layer CAPE
- 1243 J/kg
- Mixed-layer CIN
- -128 J/kg
- Mixed-layer LCL
- 1461 m above ground
- 0-6 km bulk shear
- 28 kt
- 0-1 km storm-relative helicity
- 28 m²/s²
- 0-3 km storm-relative helicity
- 61 m²/s²
- Significant tornado parameter
- 0.0
- Supercell composite
- -0.1
The text
As transmitted, in the capitals the NWS used until 2016.
535
WWUS20 KWNS 112009
SEL6
SPC WW 112009
SDZ000-120300-
URGENT - IMMEDIATE BROADCAST REQUESTED
TORNADO WATCH NUMBER 766
NWS STORM PREDICTION CENTER NORMAN OK
310 PM CDT THU AUG 11 2011
THE NWS STORM PREDICTION CENTER HAS ISSUED A
TORNADO WATCH FOR PORTIONS OF
SOUTH DAKOTA
EFFECTIVE THIS THURSDAY AFTERNOON AND EVENING FROM 310 PM UNTIL
1000 PM CDT.
TORNADOES...HAIL TO 3 INCHES IN DIAMETER...THUNDERSTORM WIND
GUSTS TO 75 MPH...AND DANGEROUS LIGHTNING ARE POSSIBLE IN THESE
AREAS.
THE TORNADO WATCH AREA IS APPROXIMATELY ALONG AND 140 STATUTE
MILES EAST AND WEST OF A LINE FROM 75 MILES NORTH NORTHEAST OF
PIERRE SOUTH DAKOTA TO 75 MILES SOUTH SOUTHEAST OF PHILIP SOUTH
DAKOTA. FOR A COMPLETE DEPICTION OF THE WATCH SEE THE ASSOCIATED
WATCH OUTLINE UPDATE (WOUS64 KWNS WOU6).
REMEMBER...A TORNADO WATCH MEANS CONDITIONS ARE FAVORABLE FOR
TORNADOES AND SEVERE THUNDERSTORMS IN AND CLOSE TO THE WATCH
AREA. PERSONS IN THESE AREAS SHOULD BE ON THE LOOKOUT FOR
THREATENING WEATHER CONDITIONS AND LISTEN FOR LATER STATEMENTS
AND POSSIBLE WARNINGS.
DISCUSSION...STRONG STORMS HAVE DEVELOPED OVER WEST CENTRAL SD...AND
ADDITIONAL CONVECTION IS LIKELY TO DEVELOP AND INTENSIFY THIS
AFTERNOON AS A SHORT WAVE TROUGH MOVES EWD FROM MT. IN RESPONSE TO
THE APPROACHING TROUGH...THE LOW LEVEL JET IS BEGINNING TO
STRENGTHEN /30 KT AT KLBF RDA/ AND THIS IS FORECAST BY MODELS TO
LIFT NWD INTO SRN SD BY LATE THIS AFTERNOON. WINDS WILL INCREASE
AND VEER WITH HEIGHT PROVIDING A FAVORABLE KINEMATIC ENVIRONMENT FOR
SEVERE STORMS INCLUDING SUPERCELLS. STRONGER CELLS WILL HAVE
POTENTIAL TO PRODUCE VERY LARGE HAIL...DAMAGING WIND...AND A FEW
TORNADOES. THE CONVECTION IS EXPECTED TO GROW UPSCALE AND FORM INTO
A SEWD MOVING BOWING QLCS BY THIS EVENING WITH AN INCREASING THREAT
FOR DAMAGING WIND GUSTS.
AVIATION...TORNADOES AND A FEW SEVERE THUNDERSTORMS WITH HAIL
SURFACE AND ALOFT TO 3 INCHES. EXTREME TURBULENCE AND SURFACE
WIND GUSTS TO 65 KNOTS. A FEW CUMULONIMBI WITH MAXIMUM TOPS TO
550. MEAN STORM MOTION VECTOR 28025.
...WEISSSPC that day
Everything else SPC issued on the same UTC day.
| Issued | Product | Office | Counties | Lasted |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Aug 11, 1:49 PM CDT | Mesoscale Discussion | SPC | Brown, Butte, Campbell, Corson, Dewey, Edmunds and 15 more | 86 min |
| Aug 11, 6:38 PM CDT | Mesoscale Discussion | SPC | Bon Homme, Clay, Lincoln, Turner, Union, Yankton | 97 min |
Nearby
Tornado Watches in South Dakota, 2011Every tornado watch in 2011
Sources
The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive; radar from the NEXRAD Level II archive.