Alert archive / South Dakota / Tornado Watches in 2011
Tornado Watch 689
The Storm Prediction Center issued this tornado watch at Jul 26, 2011, 5:21 PM CDT for 6 counties in North Dakota; 18 counties in South Dakota. It was in force for 5 hr.
The area
The outline as issued.
The facts
- Issued
- Jul 26, 2011, 5:21 PM CDT (22:21 UTC)
- Expired
- Jul 26, 2011, 10:26 PM CDT
- In force
- 5 hr
- Issued by
- the Storm Prediction Center
- Largest hail expected
- 2.5 in
- Strongest gust expected
- 60 kt
All 24 counties
Dickey County, ND, Emmons County, ND, LaMoure County, ND, Logan County, ND, McIntosh County, ND, Sioux County, ND, Brown County, SD, Buffalo County, SD, Campbell County, SD, Corson County, SD, Dewey County, SD, Edmunds County, SD, Faulk County, SD, Hand County, SD, Hughes County, SD, Hyde County, SD, Jones County, SD, Lyman County, SD, McPherson County, SD, Potter County, SD, Spink County, SD, Stanley County, SD, Sully County, SD, Walworth County, SD
The radar
The Aberdeen radar (KABR), 140 km from the middle of the area, began a volume at 22:21 UTC, the scan nearest the moment this went out.
Open the radar archive at this moment
The archived warnings, watches and discussions in force at that minute are drawn over the scan, this one among them.
What SPC expected
The probabilities SPC published with the watch, for the watch area over its life.
- Two or more tornadoes
- 40%
- One or more EF2 to EF5 tornadoes
- 20%
- Ten or more severe wind reports
- 30%
- One or more gusts of 65 knots or more
- 30%
- Ten or more severe hail reports
- 40%
- One or more hailstones of 2 inches or more
- 50%
- Six or more combined severe hail and wind reports
- 80%
Warnings issued inside it
16 tornado, severe thunderstorm and flash flood warnings for its counties while it was in force.
| Issued | Product | Office | Counties | Lasted |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Jul 26, 5:28 PM CDT | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | ABR | Potter, Sully | 47 min |
| Jul 26, 5:34 PM CDT | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | ABR | Hughes, Sully | 41 min |
| Jul 26, 6:12 PM CDT | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | ABR | Hyde, Potter, Sully | 48 min |
| Jul 26, 6:19 PM CDT | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | ABR | Hughes, Hyde, Sully | 41 min |
| Jul 26, 6:43 PM CDT | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | ABR | Edmunds, Potter, Walworth | 47 min |
| Jul 26, 7:03 PM CDT | Tornado Warning | ABR | Edmunds, Potter, Walworth | 27 min |
| Jul 26, 7:06 PM CDT | Tornado Warning | BIS | Dickey | 24 min |
| Jul 26, 7:24 PM CDT | Tornado Warning | ABR | Edmunds, Walworth | 36 min |
| Jul 26, 7:28 PM CDT | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | ABR | Buffalo, Faulk, Hand, Hyde, Lyman, Spink | 47 min |
| Jul 26, 7:29 PM CDT | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | BIS | Dickey | 31 min |
| Jul 26, 7:34 PM CDT | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | ABR | Brown, Marshall | 56 min |
| Jul 26, 7:54 PM CDT | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | ABR | Brown, Edmunds, Marshall | 66 min |
| Jul 26, 8:01 PM CDT | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | BIS | Dickey | 17 min |
| Jul 26, 9:04 PM CDT | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | ABR | Brown, Day, Marshall | 41 min |
| Jul 26, 9:11 PM CDT | Flash Flood Warning | ABR | Brown, Marshall, Roberts | 6 hr |
| Jul 26, 9:11 PM CDT | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | ABR | Clark, Hamlin, Spink | 49 min |
Discussions around it
SPC mesoscale discussions over the same counties from four hours before the watch to its end.
The nearest sounding before it
Aberdeen, SD (KABR), launched 12:00Z, 10.4 hours before the alert went out and 129 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.
- Mixed-layer CAPE
- 154 J/kg
- Mixed-layer CIN
- -337 J/kg
- Mixed-layer LCL
- 1066 m above ground
- 0-6 km bulk shear
- 21 kt
- 0-1 km storm-relative helicity
- 102 m²/s²
- 0-3 km storm-relative helicity
- 203 m²/s²
- Significant tornado parameter
- 0.0
- Supercell composite
- 0.0
The text
As transmitted, in the capitals the NWS used until 2016.
889
WWUS20 KWNS 262224
SEL9
SPC WW 262224
NDZ000-SDZ000-270600-
URGENT - IMMEDIATE BROADCAST REQUESTED
TORNADO WATCH NUMBER 689
NWS STORM PREDICTION CENTER NORMAN OK
525 PM CDT TUE JUL 26 2011
THE NWS STORM PREDICTION CENTER HAS ISSUED A
TORNADO WATCH FOR PORTIONS OF
SOUTH-CENTRAL NORTH DAKOTA
CENTRAL SOUTH DAKOTA
EFFECTIVE THIS TUESDAY AFTERNOON AND WEDNESDAY MORNING FROM 525
PM UNTIL 100 AM CDT.
TORNADOES...HAIL TO 2.5 INCHES IN DIAMETER...THUNDERSTORM WIND
GUSTS TO 70 MPH...AND DANGEROUS LIGHTNING ARE POSSIBLE IN THESE
AREAS.
THE TORNADO WATCH AREA IS APPROXIMATELY ALONG AND 75 STATUTE
MILES EAST AND WEST OF A LINE FROM 20 MILES WEST OF CHAMBERLAIN
SOUTH DAKOTA TO 85 MILES NORTH NORTHEAST OF MOBRIDGE SOUTH
DAKOTA. FOR A COMPLETE DEPICTION OF THE WATCH SEE THE ASSOCIATED
WATCH OUTLINE UPDATE (WOUS64 KWNS WOU9).
REMEMBER...A TORNADO WATCH MEANS CONDITIONS ARE FAVORABLE FOR
TORNADOES AND SEVERE THUNDERSTORMS IN AND CLOSE TO THE WATCH
AREA. PERSONS IN THESE AREAS SHOULD BE ON THE LOOKOUT FOR
THREATENING WEATHER CONDITIONS AND LISTEN FOR LATER STATEMENTS
AND POSSIBLE WARNINGS.
OTHER WATCH INFORMATION...CONTINUE...WW 686...WW 687...WW 688...
DISCUSSION...INCIPIENT SURFACE-BASED TSTM DEVELOPMENT IS UNDERWAY
FROM PIR-MBG...N OF SURFACE LOW AND ATTENDANT WARM FRONT.
MODIFICATION OF 20Z ABR SOUNDING FOR CURRENT SURFACE CONDITIONS NEAR
WARM FRONT SUGGESTS THAT CAP HAS BECOME QUITE WEAK WITH MLCAPE
VALUES AROUND 2000-3000 J/KG. MOREOVER...STRENGTHENING MIDLEVEL
WIND FIELD ASSOCIATED WITH DE-AMPLIFYING SHORT WAVE TROUGH OVER THE
NRN HIGH PLAINS COUPLED WITH BACKED LOW-LEVEL FLOW N OF WARM FRONT
IS RESULTING IN A RATHER STRONGLY SHEARED ENVIRONMENT. AS
SUCH...SETUP APPEARS FAVORABLE FOR SUPERCELL EVOLUTION WITH A RISK
FOR TORNADOES...LARGE HAIL AND LOCALLY DAMAGING WINDS.
AVIATION...TORNADOES AND A FEW SEVERE THUNDERSTORMS WITH HAIL
SURFACE AND ALOFT TO 2.5 INCHES. EXTREME TURBULENCE AND SURFACE
WIND GUSTS TO 60 KNOTS. A FEW CUMULONIMBI WITH MAXIMUM TOPS TO
600. MEAN STORM MOTION VECTOR 25020.
...MEADSPC that day
Everything else SPC issued on the same UTC day.
| Issued | Product | Office | Counties | Lasted |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Jul 26, 10:45 AM CDT | Mesoscale Discussion | SPC | Burke, Burleigh, Divide, Emmons, Kidder, Logan and 10 more | 60 min |
| Jul 26, 2:07 PM CDT | Mesoscale Discussion | SPC | Billings, Divide, Golden Valley, McKenzie, Williams | 53 min |
| Jul 26, 3:43 PM CDT | Severe Thunderstorm Watch | SPC | Divide, Williams | 5 hr |
| Jul 26, 3:59 PM CDT | Mesoscale Discussion | SPC | Dickey, Emmons, LaMoure, Logan, McIntosh, Sargent and 1 more | 2 hr |
| Jul 25, 9:33 PM CDT | Mesoscale Discussion | SPC | Beadle, Brookings, Buffalo, Hamlin, Hand, Hughes and 9 more | 57 min |
| Jul 26, 5:06 PM CDT | Mesoscale Discussion | SPC | Mellette, Todd | 84 min |
| Jul 26, 5:43 PM CDT | Severe Thunderstorm Watch | SPC | Aurora, Beadle, Brule, Charles Mix, Douglas, Gregory and 4 more | 7 hr |
Nearby
Tornado Watches in South Dakota, 2011Tornado Watches in North Dakota, 2011Every tornado watch in 2011
Sources
The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive; radar from the NEXRAD Level II archive.