Alert archive / West Virginia / Tornado Watches in 2011
Tornado Watch 129
The Storm Prediction Center issued this tornado watch at Apr 11, 2011, 12:47 PM EDT for 5 states. It was in force for 6 hr.
The area
The outline as issued.
The facts
- Issued
- Apr 11, 2011, 12:47 PM EDT (16:47 UTC)
- Expired
- Apr 11, 2011, 7:00 PM EDT
- In force
- 6 hr
- Issued by
- the Storm Prediction Center
- Largest hail expected
- 1.5 in
- Strongest gust expected
- 60 kt
All 90 counties
Bath County, KY, Bell County, KY, Boyd County, KY, Breathitt County, KY, Carter County, KY, Clay County, KY, Elliott County, KY, Estill County, KY, Fleming County, KY, Floyd County, KY, Greenup County, KY, Harlan County, KY, Jackson County, KY, Johnson County, KY, Knott County, KY, Knox County, KY, Laurel County, KY, Lawrence County, KY, Lee County, KY, Leslie County, KY, Letcher County, KY, Magoffin County, KY, Martin County, KY, McCreary County, KY, Menifee County, KY, Montgomery County, KY, Morgan County, KY, Owsley County, KY, Perry County, KY, Pike County, KY, Powell County, KY, Pulaski County, KY, Rockcastle County, KY, Rowan County, KY, Wayne County, KY, Whitley County, KY, Wolfe County, KY, Garrett County, MD, Athens County, OH, Gallia County, OH, Lawrence County, OH, Meigs County, OH, Washington County, OH, Buchanan County, VA, City of Bristol, VA, City of Norton, VA, Dickenson County, VA, Lee County, VA, Russell County, VA, Scott County, VA, Washington County, VA, Wise County, VA, Barbour County, WV, Boone County, WV, Braxton County, WV, Cabell County, WV, Calhoun County, WV, Clay County, WV, Doddridge County, WV, Fayette County, WV, Gilmer County, WV, Harrison County, WV, Jackson County, WV, Kanawha County, WV, Lewis County, WV, Lincoln County, WV, Logan County, WV, Marion County, WV, Mason County, WV, McDowell County, WV, Mingo County, WV, Monongalia County, WV, Nicholas County, WV, Pleasants County, WV, Preston County, WV, Putnam County, WV, Raleigh County, WV, Randolph County, WV, Ritchie County, WV, Roane County, WV, Taylor County, WV, Tucker County, WV, Tyler County, WV, Upshur County, WV, Wayne County, WV, Webster County, WV, Wetzel County, WV, Wirt County, WV, Wood County, WV, Wyoming County, WV
The radar
The Jackson,KY radar (KJKL), 49 km from the middle of the area, began a volume at 16:47 UTC, the scan nearest the moment this went out.
Open the radar archive at this moment
The archived warnings, watches and discussions in force at that minute are drawn over the scan, this one among them.
What SPC expected
The probabilities SPC published with the watch, for the watch area over its life.
- Two or more tornadoes
- 40%
- One or more EF2 to EF5 tornadoes
- 10%
- Ten or more severe wind reports
- 70%
- One or more gusts of 65 knots or more
- 30%
- Ten or more severe hail reports
- 40%
- One or more hailstones of 2 inches or more
- 20%
- Six or more combined severe hail and wind reports
- 80%
Discussions around it
SPC mesoscale discussions over the same counties from four hours before the watch to its end.
The nearest sounding before it
Cncnati-Daytn, OH (KILN), launched 12:00Z, 4.8 hours before the alert went out and 193 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.
- Mixed-layer CAPE
- 513 J/kg
- Mixed-layer CIN
- -65 J/kg
- Mixed-layer LCL
- 893 m above ground
- 0-6 km bulk shear
- 61 kt
- 0-1 km storm-relative helicity
- 318 m²/s²
- 0-3 km storm-relative helicity
- 339 m²/s²
- Significant tornado parameter
- 1.0
- Supercell composite
- 8.4
The text
As transmitted, in the capitals the NWS used until 2016.
846
WWUS20 KWNS 111647
SEL9
SPC WW 111647
KYZ000-MDZ000-OHZ000-VAZ000-WVZ000-112300-
URGENT - IMMEDIATE BROADCAST REQUESTED
TORNADO WATCH NUMBER 129
NWS STORM PREDICTION CENTER NORMAN OK
1250 PM EDT MON APR 11 2011
THE NWS STORM PREDICTION CENTER HAS ISSUED A
TORNADO WATCH FOR PORTIONS OF
MUCH OF EASTERN KENTUCKY
PARTS OF MARYLAND PANHANDLE
PARTS OF SOUTHEAST OHIO
PARTS OF WESTERN VIRGINIA
MUCH OF WEST VIRGINIA
EFFECTIVE THIS MONDAY AFTERNOON AND EVENING FROM 1250 PM UNTIL
700 PM EDT.
TORNADOES...HAIL TO 1.5 INCHES IN DIAMETER...THUNDERSTORM WIND
GUSTS TO 70 MPH...AND DANGEROUS LIGHTNING ARE POSSIBLE IN THESE
AREAS.
THE TORNADO WATCH AREA IS APPROXIMATELY ALONG AND 80 STATUTE
MILES EAST AND WEST OF A LINE FROM 35 MILES SOUTH SOUTHWEST OF
LONDON KENTUCKY TO 5 MILES NORTH NORTHWEST OF MORGANTOWN WEST
VIRGINIA. FOR A COMPLETE DEPICTION OF THE WATCH SEE THE
ASSOCIATED WATCH OUTLINE UPDATE (WOUS64 KWNS WOU9).
REMEMBER...A TORNADO WATCH MEANS CONDITIONS ARE FAVORABLE FOR
TORNADOES AND SEVERE THUNDERSTORMS IN AND CLOSE TO THE WATCH
AREA. PERSONS IN THESE AREAS SHOULD BE ON THE LOOKOUT FOR
THREATENING WEATHER CONDITIONS AND LISTEN FOR LATER STATEMENTS
AND POSSIBLE WARNINGS.
OTHER WATCH INFORMATION...CONTINUE...WW 128...
DISCUSSION...STRONG HEATING HAS DESTABILIZED AIR MASS ACROSS WATCH
AREA AHEAD OF COLD FRONT. WITH 50-60KT OF SHEAR AND MUCAPES AOA
1000 J/KG...THUNDERSTORMS WILL INCREASE IN NUMBER/INTENSITY EASTWARD
ACROSS THE WATCH AREA. PRIMARY THREAT WILL BE DAMAGING
WINDS...HOWEVER TORNADOES WILL BE POSSIBLE ASSOCIATED WITH ANY
SUPERCELL ABLE TO FORM.
AVIATION...TORNADOES AND A FEW SEVERE THUNDERSTORMS WITH HAIL
SURFACE AND ALOFT TO 1.5 INCHES. EXTREME TURBULENCE AND SURFACE
WIND GUSTS TO 60 KNOTS. A FEW CUMULONIMBI WITH MAXIMUM TOPS TO
500. MEAN STORM MOTION VECTOR 24035.
...HALESSPC that day
Everything else SPC issued on the same UTC day.
| Issued | Product | Office | Counties | Lasted |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Apr 11, 9:58 AM EDT | Mesoscale Discussion | SPC | Adair, Allen, Anderson, Barren, Bourbon, Boyle and 37 more | 62 min |
| Apr 11, 11:31 AM EDT | Tornado Watch | SPC | Adair, Allen, Anderson, Barren, Bourbon, Boyle and 26 more | 6 hr |
| Apr 11, 11:41 AM EDT | Mesoscale Discussion | SPC | Adair, Allen, Barren, Casey, Clinton, Cumberland and 8 more | 64 min |
| Apr 11, 12:24 PM EDT | Mesoscale Discussion | SPC | Boyd, Breathitt, Carter, Clay, Elliott, Estill and 19 more | 36 min |
| Apr 11, 1:37 PM EDT | Mesoscale Discussion | SPC | Adair, Allen, Anderson, Barren, Bourbon, Boyle and 31 more | 53 min |
| Apr 11, 3:44 PM EDT | Mesoscale Discussion | SPC | Bath, Bell, Boyd, Breathitt, Carter, Clay and 31 more | 61 min |
| Apr 11, 6:11 PM EDT | Tornado Watch | SPC | Adair, Bell, Breathitt, Casey, Clay, Clinton and 18 more | 7 hr |
| Apr 11, 6:43 PM EDT | Mesoscale Discussion | SPC | Carroll | 62 min |
| Apr 11, 1:48 AM EDT | Mesoscale Discussion | SPC | Defiance, Williams | 87 min |
Nearby
Tornado Watches in West Virginia, 2011Tornado Watches in Kentucky, 2011Tornado Watches in Virginia, 2011Every tornado watch in 2011
Sources
The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive; radar from the NEXRAD Level II archive.