Alert archive / North Dakota / Severe Thunderstorm Watches in 2011

Severe Thunderstorm Watch 645

July 14, 20114 counties in Montana; 20 counties in North Dakota

The Storm Prediction Center issued this severe thunderstorm watch at Jul 14, 2011, 10:01 PM MDT for 4 counties in Montana; 20 counties in North Dakota. It was in force for 6 hr.

The area

The outline as issued.

The facts

Issued
Jul 14, 2011, 10:01 PM MDT (04:01 UTC)
Expired
Jul 15, 2011, 3:35 AM MDT
In force
6 hr
Issued by
the Storm Prediction Center
Largest hail expected
2 in
Strongest gust expected
60 kt
All 24 counties

Carter County, MT, Custer County, MT, Fallon County, MT, Powder River County, MT, Adams County, ND, Billings County, ND, Bowman County, ND, Burke County, ND, Divide County, ND, Dunn County, ND, Golden Valley County, ND, Grant County, ND, Hettinger County, ND, McKenzie County, ND, McLean County, ND, Mercer County, ND, Morton County, ND, Mountrail County, ND, Oliver County, ND, Renville County, ND, Slope County, ND, Stark County, ND, Ward County, ND, Williams County, ND

The radar

The Bismarck radar (KBIS), 220 km from the middle of the area, began a volume at 04:02 UTC, the scan nearest the moment this went out.

Open the radar archive at this moment

The archived warnings, watches and discussions in force at that minute are drawn over the scan, this one among them.

What SPC expected

The probabilities SPC published with the watch, for the watch area over its life.

Two or more tornadoes
20%
One or more EF2 to EF5 tornadoes
5%
Ten or more severe wind reports
40%
One or more gusts of 65 knots or more
30%
Ten or more severe hail reports
20%
One or more hailstones of 2 inches or more
20%
Six or more combined severe hail and wind reports
70%

Warnings issued inside it

10 tornado, severe thunderstorm and flash flood warnings for its counties while it was in force.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
Jul 14, 10:29 PM MDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningBYZFallon46 min
Jul 14, 10:42 PM MDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningBISBillings, Golden Valley, McKenzie63 min
Jul 15, 12:01 AM MDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningBISBillings, Dunn44 min
Jul 15, 12:07 AM MDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningBISDunn, McKenzie, Mountrail53 min
Jul 15, 12:23 AM MDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningBISDunn, Mercer, Stark37 min
Jul 15, 12:43 AM MDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningBYZCuster47 min
Jul 15, 12:43 AM MDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningBISDunn, McKenzie, McLean, Mercer, Mountrail, Williams62 min
Jul 15, 1:20 AM MDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningBISMcLean, Mountrail, Ward55 min
Jul 15, 1:29 AM MDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningBYZCuster, Fallon46 min
Jul 15, 2:11 AM MDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningBISMcHenry, Renville, Ward49 min

Discussions around it

SPC mesoscale discussions over the same counties from four hours before the watch to its end.

The nearest sounding before it

Bismarck Municip, ND (KBIS), launched 00:00Z, 4.0 hours before the alert went out and 225 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Bismarck Municip, ND at 00:00Z on 2011-07-15Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel. CAPE 2132 joules per kilogram.LCLLFCEL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°0°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed.
HodographHodograph, Bismarck Municip, ND at 00:00Z on 2011-07-15The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity 101 square meters per square second.193958Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km.
Mixed-layer CAPE
2132 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
-66 J/kg
Mixed-layer LCL
698 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
35 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
101 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
76 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
0.5
Supercell composite
3.2

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

SPC that day

Everything else SPC issued on the same UTC day.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
Jul 14, 6:33 PM MDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCBig Horn, Custer, Daniels, Dawson, Garfield, McCone and 11 more57 min
Jul 15, 1:54 AM MDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCCarter, Dawson, Fallon, Powder River, Richland, Wibaux2 hr
Jul 15, 2:39 PM MDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCBig Horn, Broadwater, Carbon, Custer, Gallatin, Golden Valley and 13 more2 hr
Jul 15, 3:26 PM MDTSevere Thunderstorm WatchSPCBig Horn, Carbon, Custer, Golden Valley, Musselshell, Powder River and 4 more6 hr
Jul 14, 8:46 PM MDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCAdams, Emmons, Grant, Kidder, Logan, McIntosh and 1 more59 min
Jul 14, 10:55 PM MDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCBarnes, Cass, Dickey, Emmons, Kidder, LaMoure and 6 more65 min
Jul 15, 1:56 AM MDTSevere Thunderstorm WatchSPCBarnes, Cass, Grand Forks, Griggs, Nelson, Ramsey and 6 more7 hr
Jul 15, 5:30 AM MDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCBarnes, Cass, Ransom, Richland2 hr
Jul 15, 5:10 PM MDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCBarnes, Cass, Dickey, LaMoure, Ransom, Richland and 2 more65 min

Nearby

Severe Thunderstorm Watches in North Dakota, 2011Severe Thunderstorm Watches in Montana, 2011Every severe thunderstorm watch in 2011

Sources

The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive; radar from the NEXRAD Level II archive.