Alert archive / South Dakota / Severe Thunderstorm Watches in 2011

Severe Thunderstorm Watch 599

July 4, 20117 counties in Minnesota; 38 counties in South Dakota

The Storm Prediction Center issued this severe thunderstorm watch at Jul 4, 2011, 11:41 PM CDT for 7 counties in Minnesota; 38 counties in South Dakota. It was in force for 5 hr.

The area

The outline as issued.

The facts

Issued
Jul 4, 2011, 11:41 PM CDT (04:41 UTC)
Expired
Jul 5, 2011, 5:05 AM CDT
In force
5 hr
Issued by
the Storm Prediction Center
Largest hail expected
1.5 in
Strongest gust expected
60 kt
All 45 counties

Big Stone County, MN, Cottonwood County, MN, Lincoln County, MN, Lyon County, MN, Murray County, MN, Pipestone County, MN, Traverse County, MN, Aurora County, SD, Beadle County, SD, Brookings County, SD, Brown County, SD, Brule County, SD, Buffalo County, SD, Charles Mix County, SD, Clark County, SD, Codington County, SD, Davison County, SD, Day County, SD, Deuel County, SD, Douglas County, SD, Edmunds County, SD, Faulk County, SD, Grant County, SD, Gregory County, SD, Hamlin County, SD, Hand County, SD, Hanson County, SD, Hughes County, SD, Hutchinson County, SD, Hyde County, SD, Jerauld County, SD, Kingsbury County, SD, Lake County, SD, Lyman County, SD, Marshall County, SD, McCook County, SD, McPherson County, SD, Miner County, SD, Moody County, SD, Potter County, SD, Roberts County, SD, Sanborn County, SD, Spink County, SD, Sully County, SD, Walworth County, SD

The radar

The Aberdeen radar (KABR), 150 km from the middle of the area, began a volume at 04:43 UTC, the scan nearest the moment this went out.

Open the radar archive at this moment

The archived warnings, watches and discussions in force at that minute are drawn over the scan, this one among them.

What SPC expected

The probabilities SPC published with the watch, for the watch area over its life.

Two or more tornadoes
10%
One or more EF2 to EF5 tornadoes
5%
Ten or more severe wind reports
50%
One or more gusts of 65 knots or more
10%
Ten or more severe hail reports
20%
One or more hailstones of 2 inches or more
5%
Six or more combined severe hail and wind reports
90%

Warnings issued inside it

9 tornado, severe thunderstorm and flash flood warnings for its counties while it was in force.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
Jul 4, 11:58 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningABREdmunds, Faulk, Hand, Hyde, Potter, Sully and 1 more62 min
Jul 5, 12:20 AM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningABRTraverse55 min
Jul 5, 12:24 AM CDTFlash Flood WarningABRJones, Lyman, Stanley5 hr
Jul 5, 12:49 AM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningABRBig Stone41 min
Jul 5, 12:50 AM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningABRBrown55 min
Jul 5, 12:57 AM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningABRBig Stone, Traverse40 min
Jul 5, 1:35 AM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningABRBrown, Day, Edmunds, Faulk, Spink45 min
Jul 5, 1:53 AM CDTFlash Flood WarningABRBrown97 min
Jul 5, 2:41 AM CDTFlash Flood WarningABREdmunds2 hr

Discussions around it

SPC mesoscale discussions over the same counties from four hours before the watch to its end.

The nearest sounding before it

Aberdeen, SD (KABR), launched 00:00Z, 4.7 hours before the alert went out and 93 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Aberdeen, SD at 00:00Z on 2011-07-05Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel. CAPE 3256 joules per kilogram.LCLLFCEL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°0°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed.
HodographHodograph, Aberdeen, SD at 00:00Z on 2011-07-05The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity 94 square meters per square second.19395878Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km.
Mixed-layer CAPE
3256 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
-52 J/kg
Mixed-layer LCL
1088 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
30 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
94 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
150 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
1.3
Supercell composite
9.4

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

SPC that day

Everything else SPC issued on the same UTC day.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
Jul 4, 7:14 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WatchSPCAitkin, Becker, Beltrami, Benton, Carlton, Cass and 38 more9 hr
Jul 4, 10:42 PM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCAitkin, Becker, Benton, Carlton, Cass, Clay and 19 more2 hr
Jul 5, 12:29 PM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCHouston91 min
Jul 5, 3:32 PM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCNobles, Rock88 min
Jul 4, 7:59 PM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCBeadle, Bennett, Brown, Brule, Buffalo, Campbell and 28 more2 hr
Jul 4, 11:14 PM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCAurora, Beadle, Bon Homme, Brown, Brule, Buffalo and 32 more91 min
Jul 5, 2:17 PM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCBennett, Custer, Fall River, Jackson, Mellette, Oglala Lakota and 1 more73 min

Nearby

Severe Thunderstorm Watches in South Dakota, 2011Severe Thunderstorm Watches in Minnesota, 2011Every severe thunderstorm watch in 2011

Sources

The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive; radar from the NEXRAD Level II archive.