Alert archive / South Dakota / Mesoscale Discussions in 2011

Mesoscale Discussion 701

May 8, 20114 counties in Nebraska; Emmons County, Sioux County, North Dakota; 21 counties in South Dakota

The Storm Prediction Center issued this mesoscale discussion at May 8, 2011, 5:06 PM CDT for 4 counties in Nebraska; Emmons County, Sioux County, North Dakota; 21 counties in South Dakota. It was in force for 54 min.

The area

The outline as issued.

The facts

Issued
May 8, 2011, 5:06 PM CDT (22:06 UTC)
Expired
May 8, 2011, 6:00 PM CDT
In force
54 min
Issued by
the Storm Prediction Center
All 27 counties

Emmons County, ND, Sioux County, ND, Brown County, NE, Cherry County, NE, Keya Paha County, NE, Rock County, NE, Brule County, SD, Buffalo County, SD, Campbell County, SD, Corson County, SD, Dewey County, SD, Edmunds County, SD, Gregory County, SD, Haakon County, SD, Hughes County, SD, Hyde County, SD, Jackson County, SD, Jones County, SD, Lyman County, SD, Mellette County, SD, Potter County, SD, Stanley County, SD, Sully County, SD, Todd County, SD, Tripp County, SD, Walworth County, SD, Ziebach County, SD

The radar

The Rapid City radar (KUDX), 167 km from the middle of the area, began a volume at 22:06 UTC, the scan nearest the moment this went out.

Open the radar archive at this moment

The archived warnings, watches and discussions in force at that minute are drawn over the scan, this one among them.

The watches that followed

Watches SPC issued over any of the same counties within four hours of this discussion.

The nearest sounding before it

Rapid City, SD (KUNR), launched 12:00Z, 10.1 hours before the alert went out and 171 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Rapid City, SD at 12:00Z on 2011-05-08Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel. CAPE 0 joules per kilogram.LCL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°0°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed.
HodographHodograph, Rapid City, SD at 12:00Z on 2011-05-08The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity 187 square meters per square second.193958Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km.
Mixed-layer CAPE
0 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
No buoyant parcel
Mixed-layer LCL
1753 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
36 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
187 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
344 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
0.0
Supercell composite
0.0

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

The text

As transmitted, in the capitals the NWS used until 2016.

526 
ACUS11 KWNS 082206
SWOMCD
SPC MCD 082206 
SDZ000-NEZ000-NDZ000-082300-

MESOSCALE DISCUSSION 0701
NWS STORM PREDICTION CENTER NORMAN OK
0506 PM CDT SUN MAY 08 2011

AREAS AFFECTED...NCNTRL NEB TO SCNTRL ND

CONCERNING...SEVERE POTENTIAL...WATCH POSSIBLE 

VALID 082206Z - 082300Z

CU FIELD IS GRADUALLY EXPANDING/DEEPENING WITHIN POST DRYLINE
ENVIRONMENT ACROSS THE NEB PANHANDLE.  THIS CONVECTION IS INDICATIVE
OF THE VERY STEEP LAPSE RATES IN PLACE ACROSS THE CNTRL HIGH PLAINS
WHERE SFC TEMPERATURES HAVE WARMED INTO THE MID 80S.  LATEST
THINKING IS SUSTAINED CONVERGENCE ALONG THE DRYLINE SHOULD PROVE
FAVORABLE FOR ENCOURAGING SUSTAINED DEEP UPDRAFTS/TSTMS BY 00Z-02Z. 
GIVEN THE VERY UNSTABLE AIRMASS IN PLACE ANY STORMS THAT DEVELOP
WILL LIKELY PRODUCE VERY LARGE HAIL...IN ADDITION TO ISOLATED
TORNADOES WITH EARLY SUPERCELL ACTIVITY.

..DARROW.. 05/08/2011

...PLEASE SEE WWW.SPC.NOAA.GOV FOR GRAPHIC PRODUCT...

ATTN...WFO...FSD...ABR...BIS...LBF...UNR...

LAT...LON   42480138 44470211 46600135 46039925 42279897 42480138

SPC that day

Everything else SPC issued on the same UTC day.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
May 8, 6:13 PM CDTTornado WatchSPCAntelope, Blaine, Boone, Boyd, Brown, Cherry and 11 more6 hr

Nearby

Mesoscale Discussions in South Dakota, 2011Mesoscale Discussions in Nebraska, 2011Mesoscale Discussions in North Dakota, 2011Every mesoscale discussion in 2011

Sources

The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive; radar from the NEXRAD Level II archive.