Alert archive / New York / Mesoscale Discussions in 2011

Mesoscale Discussion 2170

September 13, 201125 counties in New York; Addison County, Chittenden County, Grand Isle County, Vermont

The Storm Prediction Center issued this mesoscale discussion at Sep 13, 2011, 2:44 PM EDT for 25 counties in New York; Addison County, Chittenden County, Grand Isle County, Vermont. It was in force for 91 min.

The area

The outline as issued.

The facts

Issued
Sep 13, 2011, 2:44 PM EDT (18:44 UTC)
Expired
Sep 13, 2011, 4:15 PM EDT
In force
91 min
Issued by
the Storm Prediction Center
All 28 counties

Cayuga County, NY, Clinton County, NY, Erie County, NY, Essex County, NY, Franklin County, NY, Genesee County, NY, Hamilton County, NY, Herkimer County, NY, Jefferson County, NY, Lewis County, NY, Livingston County, NY, Madison County, NY, Monroe County, NY, Niagara County, NY, Oneida County, NY, Onondaga County, NY, Ontario County, NY, Orleans County, NY, Oswego County, NY, Seneca County, NY, St. Lawrence County, NY, Warren County, NY, Wayne County, NY, Wyoming County, NY, Yates County, NY, Addison County, VT, Chittenden County, VT, Grand Isle County, VT

The radar

The Ft Drum radar (KTYX), 20 km from the middle of the area, began a volume at 18:46 UTC, the scan nearest the moment this went out.

Open the radar archive at this moment

The archived warnings, watches and discussions in force at that minute are drawn over the scan, this one among them.

The nearest sounding before it

Albany, NY (KALY), launched 12:00Z, 6.7 hours before the alert went out and 207 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Albany, NY at 12:00Z on 2011-09-13Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel. CAPE 167 joules per kilogram.LCLLFCEL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°0°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed.
HodographHodograph, Albany, NY at 12:00Z on 2011-09-13The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity 62 square meters per square second.1939Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km.
Mixed-layer CAPE
167 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
-67 J/kg
Mixed-layer LCL
741 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
16 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
62 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
85 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
0.0
Supercell composite
0.0

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

The text

As transmitted, in the capitals the NWS used until 2016.

793 
ACUS11 KWNS 131844
SWOMCD
SPC MCD 131844 COR
VTZ000-NYZ000-132015-

MESOSCALE DISCUSSION 2170
NWS STORM PREDICTION CENTER NORMAN OK
0144 PM CDT TUE SEP 13 2011

AREAS AFFECTED...NRN AND WRN NY...VT

CONCERNING...SEVERE POTENTIAL...WATCH POSSIBLE 

VALID 131844Z - 132015Z

CORRECTED TO INCLUDE VT INSTEAD OF NH IN AREAS AFFECTED

A SEVERE THREAT APPEARS LIKELY TO DEVELOP ACROSS WRN AND NRN NY THIS
AFTERNOON. WIND DAMAGE AND HAIL SHOULD BE THE PRIMARY THREATS. WW
ISSUANCE WILL PROBABLY BECOME NECESSARY ONCE THE TIMING OF
INITIATION BECOMES MORE CERTAIN.

THUNDERSTORMS ARE CURRENTLY ONGOING IN SRN QUEBEC LOCATED ALONG
NARROW MOIST AXIS JUST AHEAD OF A COLD FRONT ADVANCING SEWD TOWARD
LAKE ONTARIO. AS SFC HEATING CONTINUES AND LOW-LEVEL CONVERGENCE
BECOMES ENHANCED AHEAD OF THE FRONT...THE INITIATION OF A BROKEN
LINE OF THUNDERSTORMS IS EXPECTED ALONG THE HIGHWAY 11 CORRIDOR FROM
NEAR CHAMPLAIN NY SWWD TO THE ERN SHORES OF LAKE ONTARIO WITH THE
LINE DEVELOPING EWD INTO NCNTRL NY LATER THIS AFTERNOON. FORECAST
SOUNDINGS ALONG THIS CORRIDOR THIS AFTERNOON SUGGEST BOTH
INSTABILITY AND DEEP LAYER SHEAR WILL INCREASE. THIS COMBINED WITH
STEEPENING LOW-LEVEL LAPSE RATES AND 40 KT OF BOUNDARY LAYER FLOW
SHOULD BE SUFFICIENT FOR AN ORGANIZED SEVERE THREAT WITH WIND DAMAGE
A POSSIBILITY WITH SHORT INTENSE LINE-SEGMENTS. A THREAT FOR HAIL
SHOULD ALSO EXIST ESPECIALLY ACROSS NRN NY WHERE MID-LEVEL TEMPS ARE
COOLER AND MODERATE INSTABILITY IS ALREADY IN PLACE.

..BROYLES.. 09/13/2011

...PLEASE SEE WWW.SPC.NOAA.GOV FOR GRAPHIC PRODUCT...

ATTN...WFO...BTV...ALY...BGM...BUF...

LAT...LON   44107301 44507279 44947308 45037376 45017453 44857540
            44437615 44037654 43837700 43737823 43617888 43177912
            42617874 42507786 42717590 43567381 44107301

SPC that day

Everything else SPC issued on the same UTC day.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
Sep 13, 7:00 PM EDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCAllegany, Cattaraugus, Cayuga, Chautauqua, Lewis, Livingston and 10 more60 min

Nearby

Mesoscale Discussions in New York, 2011Mesoscale Discussions in Vermont, 2011Every mesoscale discussion in 2011

Sources

The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive; radar from the NEXRAD Level II archive.