Alert archive / Vermont / Mesoscale Discussions in 2011

Mesoscale Discussion 1676

July 21, 20114 states

The Storm Prediction Center issued this mesoscale discussion at Jul 21, 2011, 3:17 PM EDT for 4 states. It was in force for 58 min.

The area

The outline as issued.

The facts

Issued
Jul 21, 2011, 3:17 PM EDT (19:17 UTC)
Expired
Jul 21, 2011, 4:15 PM EDT
In force
58 min
Issued by
the Storm Prediction Center
All 33 counties

Androscoggin County, ME, Cumberland County, ME, Oxford County, ME, Belknap County, NH, Carroll County, NH, Cheshire County, NH, Coos County, NH, Grafton County, NH, Merrimack County, NH, Sullivan County, NH, Clinton County, NY, Essex County, NY, Franklin County, NY, Fulton County, NY, Hamilton County, NY, Herkimer County, NY, Saratoga County, NY, Warren County, NY, Washington County, NY, Addison County, VT, Bennington County, VT, Caledonia County, VT, Chittenden County, VT, Essex County, VT, Franklin County, VT, Grand Isle County, VT, Lamoille County, VT, Orange County, VT, Orleans County, VT, Rutland County, VT, Washington County, VT, Windham County, VT, Windsor County, VT

The radar

The Burlington radar (KCXX), 63 km from the middle of the area, began a volume at 19:18 UTC, the scan nearest the moment this went out.

Open the radar archive at this moment

The archived warnings, watches and discussions in force at that minute are drawn over the scan, this one among them.

The nearest sounding before it

Albany, NY (KALY), launched 12:00Z, 7.3 hours before the alert went out and 157 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Albany, NY at 12:00Z on 2011-07-21Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel. CAPE 494 joules per kilogram.LCLLFCEL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°0°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed.
HodographHodograph, Albany, NY at 12:00Z on 2011-07-21The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity 119 square meters per square second.193958Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km.
Mixed-layer CAPE
494 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
-133 J/kg
Mixed-layer LCL
1105 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
36 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
119 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
130 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
0.0
Supercell composite
0.2

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

The text

As transmitted, in the capitals the NWS used until 2016.

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SPC that day

Everything else SPC issued on the same UTC day.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
Jul 20, 9:09 PM EDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCAroostook, Penobscot, Piscataquis, Somerset96 min
Jul 21, 12:14 PM EDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCFranklin, Oxford, Piscataquis, Somerset2 hr
Jul 21, 12:36 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WatchSPCAroostook, Franklin, Hancock, Penobscot, Piscataquis, Somerset and 1 more5 hr
Jul 21, 4:33 PM EDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCFranklin, Penobscot, Piscataquis, Somerset, Washington57 min

Nearby

Mesoscale Discussions in Vermont, 2011Mesoscale Discussions in New York, 2011Mesoscale Discussions in New Hampshire, 2011Every mesoscale discussion in 2011

Sources

The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive; radar from the NEXRAD Level II archive.