Alert archive / Alabama / Severe Thunderstorm Warnings in 2011

Severe Thunderstorm Warning 228, NWS Huntsville, AL

June 24, 2011Marshall County, Alabama

NWS Huntsville, AL issued this severe thunderstorm warning at Jun 24, 2011, 4:33 PM CDT for Marshall County, Alabama. It was in force for 27 min. No storm report in the archive falls inside the area while it was in force.

The area

The counties it named.

The facts

Issued
Jun 24, 2011, 4:33 PM CDT (21:33 UTC)
Expired
Jun 24, 2011, 5:00 PM CDT
In force
27 min
Issued by
NWS Huntsville, AL
Area
Storm-based polygon

County Marshall County, AL

The radar

The Northeast Alabama radar (KHTX), 66 km from the middle of the area, began a volume at 21:35 UTC, the scan nearest the moment this went out.

Open the radar archive at this moment

The archived warnings, watches and discussions in force at that minute are drawn over the scan, this one among them.

The watch it was issued in

The SPC watch in force over the same counties when this warning went out.

IssuedProductOfficeLasted
Jun 24, 1:49 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WatchSPC7 hr

The nearest sounding before it

Birmingham, AL (KBMX), launched 12:00Z, 9.6 hours before the alert went out and 139 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Birmingham, AL at 12:00Z on 2011-06-24Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel. CAPE 1692 joules per kilogram.LCLLFCEL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°0°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed.
HodographHodograph, Birmingham, AL at 12:00Z on 2011-06-24The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity 44 square meters per square second.193958Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km.
Mixed-layer CAPE
1692 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
-82 J/kg
Mixed-layer LCL
755 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
14 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
44 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
44 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
0.0
Supercell composite
0.0

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

What forecasters said that day

The local office's own words before this severe thunderstorm warning went out, as it sent them, from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service text.

NWS Huntsville, AL wrote its last area forecast discussion before this severe thunderstorm warning went out at Jun 24, 2:54 PM CDT, 1 hour 39 minutes earlier.

Area forecast discussion, Jun 24, 2:54 PM CDT, 1 hour 39 minutes before
AREA FORECAST DISCUSSION
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE HUNTSVILLE AL
254 PM CDT FRI JUN 24 2011

.DISCUSSION...
QUITE AN ACTIVE DAY WEATHER-WISE IS UNDERWAY ACROSS THE TENNESSEE
VALLEY THIS AFTERNOON WITH SEVERE THUNDERSTORMS BOTH ONGOING AND
DEVELOPING AT THIS HOUR. A STALLED FRONTAL BOUNDARY DRAPED WEST TO
EAST ACROSS THE AREA IS RESPONSIBLE FOR THE CURRENT CONVECTION...AND
THEREFORE A SEVERE THUNDERSTORM WATCH IS IN EFFECT THROUGH 9PM THIS
EVENING. DAMAGING WINDS...LARGE HAIL...LOCALLY HEAVY RAINFALL AND
FREQUENT LIGHTNING WILL BE POSSIBLE THROUGH LATE THIS EVENING AS THE
FRONT GRADUALLY MEANDERS SOUTHWARD ACROSS THE CWA.

THIS STALLED FRONTAL BOUNDARY WILL GENERALLY BE THE FOCUS FOR
AFTERNOON CONVECTION THROUGH THE FORECAST PERIOD. MORE DETAILS TO
FOLLOW...

FOR TONIGHT...STORMS SHOULD DISSIPATE WITHIN A FEW HOURS OF SUNSET
WITH THE LOSS OF DAYTIME HEATING/SOLAR INSOLATION. A FEW LIGHT
SHOWERS WILL LINGER BEFORE ENDING COMPLETELY BY MIDNIGHT. WITH
GENERALLY CALM CONDITIONS OVERNIGHT AND AMPLE LOW LEVEL MOISTURE
FROM RECENT RAINFALL...HAVE ADDED AREAS OF FOG TO THE GRIDS AFTER
MIDNIGHT TONIGHT. WILL NOT ISSUE A DENSE FOG ADVISORY ATTM...BUT THE
TREND OVERNIGHT WILL NEED TO BE MONITORED BY LATER SHIFTS. OVERNIGHT
LOWS WERE BUMPED UP A FEW DEGREES DUE TO THE DEWPOINTS REMAINING
HIGHER THAN ADVERTISED BY MOS GUIDANCE THANKS TO ABUNDANT LOW LEVEL
MOISTURE.

TOMORROW'S FORECAST WILL BE AN INTERESTING ONE /AS WILL BE THE
WEEKEND IN GENERAL/. HAVING RETAINED THE 30-POP FOR TOMORROW
AFTERNOON...MUCH OF THE FORECAST FOR THIS TIMEFRAME WILL DEPEND
HEAVILY ON WHERE THE FRONT STALLS OUT ACROSS THE AREA. CURRENT
THINKING AND MODEL ANALYSIS DOES NOT SUGGEST QUITE THE SEVERE THREAT
TOMORROW OR SUNDAY...THOUGH SCATTERED THUNDERSTORM ACTIVITY IS
POSSIBLE WITH THE FRONT IN THE VICINITY. PWATS THIS WEEKEND WILL BE
APPROACHING 2 INCHES...SO LOCALLY HEAVY RAINFALL WILL BE POSSIBLE
ASIDE FROM ANY GUSTY WINDS ASSOCIATED WITH THE THUNDERSTORMS THAT DO
DEVELOP. GIVEN THE AMPLE RAINFALL OVER THE PAST FEW DAYS...A FEW
INSTANCES OF FLASH FLOODING WILL BE POSSIBLE THROUGH THE WEEKEND AND
THIS THREAT WILL NEED TO BE MONITORED.

BEYOND THE WEEKEND...AN UPPER HIGH ANCHORED OVER THE DESERT SW WILL
GRADUALLY BUILD EASTWARD ACROSS THE SOUTHEAST...TRANSLATING TO
INCREASING TEMPERATURES AND OVERALL MUGGY CONDITIONS. AFTERNOON HIGH
TEMPS WILL CLIMB INTO THE MIDDLE 90S WITH HEAT INDEX VALUES EARLY
NEXT WEEK SURPASSING THE 100-DEGREE MARK. WITH AN UPPER LOW
MEANDERING OVER THE NORTHEAST...THE AREA WILL REMAIN IN NORTHWEST
FLOW THROUGH THE FORECAST PERIOD. PIECES OF ENERGY TRAVERSING THE
AREA THROUGH THE END OF NEXT WEEK WILL INTERACT WITH THE STALLED
FRONTAL BOUNDARY TO KEEP AT LEAST ISOLATED CHANCES FOR SHOWERS AND
STORMS IN THE FORECAST. AT THAT TIME...AN UPPER LOW WILL BE TRACKING
EASTWARD ACROSS THE NRN CONUS WITH A COLD FRONT IN TOW. THIS FRONT
WILL APPROACH THE TENNESSEE VALLEY JUST IN TIME FOR THE HOLIDAY
WEEKEND.

&&

.PRELIMINARY POINT TEMPS/POPS...
HUNTSVILLE    73  92  70  94  71 /  20  30  20  30  20
SHOALS        73  91  71  94  72 /  20  30  20  30  10
VINEMONT      73  89  72  92  72 /  20  30  20  30  20
FAYETTEVILLE  72  89  69  91  70 /  20  30  20  30  20
ALBERTVILLE   73  89  70  92  71 /  20  30  20  30  20
FORT PAYNE    70  88  69  89  68 /  20  30  20  30  20

&&

.HUN WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES...
AL...NONE.
TN...NONE.
&&

12
Hazardous weather outlook, Jun 24, 2:09 PM CDT, 2 hours 24 minutes before
HAZARDOUS WEATHER OUTLOOK...UPDATED
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE HUNTSVILLE AL
209 PM CDT FRI JUN 24 2011

ALZ001>010-016-TNZ076-096-097-250315-
LAUDERDALE-COLBERT-FRANKLIN AL-LAWRENCE-LIMESTONE-MADISON-MORGAN-
MARSHALL-JACKSON-DEKALB-CULLMAN-MOORE-LINCOLN-FRANKLIN TN-
209 PM CDT FRI JUN 24 2011

THIS HAZARDOUS WEATHER OUTLOOK IS FOR NORTH ALABAMA AND PORTIONS
OF SOUTHERN MIDDLE TENNESSEE.

.DAY ONE...THIS AFTERNOON AND TONIGHT...

THUNDERSTORMS CONTINUE TO DEVELOP ACROSS THE TENNESSEE VALLEY THIS
AFTERNOON AND WILL LINGER INTO THE EVENING HOURS AS A FRONTAL
BOUNDARY SLIDES SOUTHWARD ACROSS THE AREA. DAMAGING WINDS...LARGE
HAIL...FREQUENT LIGHTNING...AND LOCALLY HEAVY RAINFALL WILL BE
POSSIBLE.

A SEVERE THUNDERSTORM WATCH REMAINS IN EFFECT FOR NORTH ALABAMA AND
SOUTHERN TENNESSEE THROUGH 9 PM CDT TONIGHT.

.DAYS TWO THROUGH SEVEN...SATURDAY THROUGH THURSDAY...

CHANCES FOR THUNDERSTORMS WILL CONTINUE THROUGH THE WEEKEND AND
EARLY NEXT WEEK...AS AN UNSETTLED WEATHER PATTERN PREVAILS ACROSS
THE SOUTHERN STATES.

THE MAIN THREATS POSED BY STRONGER STORMS INCLUDE GUSTY WINDS...
FREQUENT LIGHTNING AND LOCALLY HEAVY RAINFALL. A FEW STORMS COULD
BECOME SEVERE...WITH THE MAIN THREAT DAMAGING WINDS AND MARGINALLY
SEVERE HAIL. LOCALLY HEAVY RAINFALL...ESPECIALLY IF STORMS REPEATEDLY
AFFECT THE SAME AREA...COULD LEAD TO INSTANCES OF FLASH FLOODING.

.SPOTTER CALL TO ACTION STATEMENT...

ACTIVATION OF STORM SPOTTERS AND EMERGENCY MANAGEMENT PERSONNEL IS
REQUESTED THIS AFTERNOON AND EVENING. PLEASE RELAY ANY DAMAGE REPORTS
TO THE NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE...LOCAL EMERGENCY MANAGEMENT
AGENCY...OR LOCAL MEDIA OUTLETS.

12

In the hours before

Special weather statement, Jun 24, 4:07 PM CDT, 26 minutes before
<!doctype html>
<html lang="en">
<head>
  <meta charset="utf-8">
  <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1">
  <title>Service Notice</title>
  <link rel="stylesheet" href="index.css">
</head>
<body>
  <main class="wrap">
    <section class="card" role="status" aria-live="polite">
      <div class="status" id="status">Temporary Notice</div>
      <h1 id="headline">This service is currently unavailable.</h1>
      <p id="message1">
        The site you requested is temporarily down for maintenance or an unexpected outage.
      </p>
      <p id="message2">
        Please try again in a few minutes.
      </p>
      <p class="small" id="detail">
        If you are an administrator, restore upstream service and remove the redirect/fallback rule when normal operations resume.
      </p>
    </section>
  </main>
  <script src="index.js"></script>
</body>
</html>
Special weather statement, Jun 24, 4:15 PM CDT, 18 minutes before
<!doctype html>
<html lang="en">
<head>
  <meta charset="utf-8">
  <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1">
  <title>Service Notice</title>
  <link rel="stylesheet" href="index.css">
</head>
<body>
  <main class="wrap">
    <section class="card" role="status" aria-live="polite">
      <div class="status" id="status">Temporary Notice</div>
      <h1 id="headline">This service is currently unavailable.</h1>
      <p id="message1">
        The site you requested is temporarily down for maintenance or an unexpected outage.
      </p>
      <p id="message2">
        Please try again in a few minutes.
      </p>
      <p class="small" id="detail">
        If you are an administrator, restore upstream service and remove the redirect/fallback rule when normal operations resume.
      </p>
    </section>
  </main>
  <script src="index.js"></script>
</body>
</html>
Special weather statement, Jun 24, 4:17 PM CDT, 16 minutes before
<!doctype html>
<html lang="en">
<head>
  <meta charset="utf-8">
  <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1">
  <title>Service Notice</title>
  <link rel="stylesheet" href="index.css">
</head>
<body>
  <main class="wrap">
    <section class="card" role="status" aria-live="polite">
      <div class="status" id="status">Temporary Notice</div>
      <h1 id="headline">This service is currently unavailable.</h1>
      <p id="message1">
        The site you requested is temporarily down for maintenance or an unexpected outage.
      </p>
      <p id="message2">
        Please try again in a few minutes.
      </p>
      <p class="small" id="detail">
        If you are an administrator, restore upstream service and remove the redirect/fallback rule when normal operations resume.
      </p>
    </section>
  </main>
  <script src="index.js"></script>
</body>
</html>
Local storm report, Jun 24, 4:24 PM CDT, 9 minutes before
<!doctype html>
<html lang="en">
<head>
  <meta charset="utf-8">
  <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1">
  <title>Service Notice</title>
  <link rel="stylesheet" href="index.css">
</head>
<body>
  <main class="wrap">
    <section class="card" role="status" aria-live="polite">
      <div class="status" id="status">Temporary Notice</div>
      <h1 id="headline">This service is currently unavailable.</h1>
      <p id="message1">
        The site you requested is temporarily down for maintenance or an unexpected outage.
      </p>
      <p id="message2">
        Please try again in a few minutes.
      </p>
      <p class="small" id="detail">
        If you are an administrator, restore upstream service and remove the redirect/fallback rule when normal operations resume.
      </p>
    </section>
  </main>
  <script src="index.js"></script>
</body>
</html>
Special weather statement, Jun 24, 4:29 PM CDT, 4 minutes before
<!doctype html>
<html lang="en">
<head>
  <meta charset="utf-8">
  <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1">
  <title>Service Notice</title>
  <link rel="stylesheet" href="index.css">
</head>
<body>
  <main class="wrap">
    <section class="card" role="status" aria-live="polite">
      <div class="status" id="status">Temporary Notice</div>
      <h1 id="headline">This service is currently unavailable.</h1>
      <p id="message1">
        The site you requested is temporarily down for maintenance or an unexpected outage.
      </p>
      <p id="message2">
        Please try again in a few minutes.
      </p>
      <p class="small" id="detail">
        If you are an administrator, restore upstream service and remove the redirect/fallback rule when normal operations resume.
      </p>
    </section>
  </main>
  <script src="index.js"></script>
</body>
</html>
Local storm report, Jun 24, 4:30 PM CDT, 3 minutes before
<!doctype html>
<html lang="en">
<head>
  <meta charset="utf-8">
  <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1">
  <title>Service Notice</title>
  <link rel="stylesheet" href="index.css">
</head>
<body>
  <main class="wrap">
    <section class="card" role="status" aria-live="polite">
      <div class="status" id="status">Temporary Notice</div>
      <h1 id="headline">This service is currently unavailable.</h1>
      <p id="message1">
        The site you requested is temporarily down for maintenance or an unexpected outage.
      </p>
      <p id="message2">
        Please try again in a few minutes.
      </p>
      <p class="small" id="detail">
        If you are an administrator, restore upstream service and remove the redirect/fallback rule when normal operations resume.
      </p>
    </section>
  </main>
  <script src="index.js"></script>
</body>
</html>

The office that day

Everything else NWS Huntsville, AL issued on the same UTC day.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
Jun 24, 12:28 PM CDTSpecial Weather StatementHUNLimestone32 min
Jun 24, 12:35 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningHUNLawrence, Limestone, Morgan40 min
Jun 24, 12:53 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningHUNColbert, Lauderdale, Lawrence52 min
Jun 24, 1:21 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningHUNColbert, Lawrence, Limestone, Morgan39 min
Jun 24, 1:34 PM CDTSpecial Weather StatementHUNJackson41 min
Jun 24, 1:43 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningHUNMadison47 min
Jun 24, 1:47 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningHUNJackson43 min
Jun 24, 2:00 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningHUNLawrence, Limestone, Madison, Morgan45 min
Jun 24, 2:15 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningHUNMorgan30 min
Jun 24, 2:22 PM CDTSpecial Weather StatementHUNColbert, Franklin, Lawrence23 min
Jun 24, 2:31 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningHUNCullman, Jackson, Madison, Marshall, Morgan44 min
Jun 24, 2:40 PM CDTSpecial Weather StatementHUNFranklin35 min
Jun 24, 2:42 PM CDTSpecial Weather StatementHUNJackson33 min
Jun 24, 2:48 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningHUNFranklin27 min
Jun 24, 2:59 PM CDTSpecial Weather StatementHUNLawrence46 min
Jun 24, 3:11 PM CDTTornado WarningHUNJackson18 min
Jun 24, 3:18 PM CDTSpecial Weather StatementHUNFranklin27 min
Jun 24, 3:22 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningHUNDeKalb, Jackson, Marshall38 min
Jun 24, 3:36 PM CDTSpecial Weather StatementHUNLawrence39 min
Jun 24, 3:39 PM CDTSpecial Weather StatementHUNMorgan36 min
Jun 24, 3:46 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningHUNCullman, Morgan29 min
Jun 24, 4:07 PM CDTSpecial Weather StatementHUNCullman23 min
Jun 24, 4:15 PM CDTSpecial Weather StatementHUNMorgan45 min
Jun 24, 4:17 PM CDTSpecial Weather StatementHUNMarshall28 min
Jun 24, 4:24 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningHUNCullman36 min
Jun 24, 4:29 PM CDTSpecial Weather StatementHUNFranklin31 min
Jun 24, 4:59 PM CDTSpecial Weather StatementHUNMarshall31 min
Jun 24, 5:00 PM CDTSpecial Weather StatementHUNCullman30 min
Jun 24, 12:11 PM CDTSpecial Weather StatementHUNFranklin34 min
Jun 24, 12:39 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningHUNFranklin, Moore51 min
Jun 24, 1:06 PM CDTSpecial Weather StatementHUNMoore24 min
Jun 24, 1:39 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningHUNFranklin, Lincoln, Moore51 min
Jun 24, 2:27 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningHUNFranklin33 min

Nearby

Severe Thunderstorm Warnings in Alabama, 2011Every severe thunderstorm warning in 2011

Sources

The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive; radar from the NEXRAD Level II archive.