Alert archive / Missouri / Tornado Watches in 2010

Tornado Watch 751

November 24, 201012 counties in Arkansas; 33 counties in Missouri; 19 counties in Oklahoma

The Storm Prediction Center issued this tornado watch at Nov 24, 2010, 8:23 PM CST for 12 counties in Arkansas; 33 counties in Missouri; 19 counties in Oklahoma. It was in force for 8 hr.

The area

The outline as issued.

The facts

Issued
Nov 24, 2010, 8:23 PM CST (02:23 UTC)
Expired
Nov 25, 2010, 4:00 AM CST
In force
8 hr
Issued by
the Storm Prediction Center
Largest hail expected
1 in
Strongest gust expected
60 kt
All 64 counties

Baxter County, AR, Benton County, AR, Boone County, AR, Carroll County, AR, Crawford County, AR, Franklin County, AR, Madison County, AR, Marion County, AR, Newton County, AR, Searcy County, AR, Sebastian County, AR, Washington County, AR, Barry County, MO, Christian County, MO, Crawford County, MO, Dallas County, MO, Dent County, MO, Douglas County, MO, Franklin County, MO, Gasconade County, MO, Greene County, MO, Howell County, MO, Iron County, MO, Jefferson County, MO, Laclede County, MO, Lawrence County, MO, Madison County, MO, Maries County, MO, McDonald County, MO, Newton County, MO, Oregon County, MO, Ozark County, MO, Phelps County, MO, Polk County, MO, Pulaski County, MO, Reynolds County, MO, Saint Francois County, MO, Sainte Genevieve County, MO, Shannon County, MO, Stone County, MO, Taney County, MO, Texas County, MO, Washington County, MO, Webster County, MO, Wright County, MO, Adair County, OK, Cherokee County, OK, Craig County, OK, Creek County, OK, Delaware County, OK, Haskell County, OK, Latimer County, OK, LeFlore County, OK, Mayes County, OK, McIntosh County, OK, Muskogee County, OK, Okfuskee County, OK, Okmulgee County, OK, Ottawa County, OK, Pittsburg County, OK, Rogers County, OK, Sequoyah County, OK, Tulsa County, OK, Wagoner County, OK

The radar

The Springfield radar (KSGF), 107 km from the middle of the area, began a volume at 02:23 UTC, the scan nearest the moment this went out.

Open the radar archive at this moment

The archived warnings, watches and discussions in force at that minute are drawn over the scan, this one among them.

What SPC expected

The probabilities SPC published with the watch, for the watch area over its life.

Two or more tornadoes
40%
One or more EF2 to EF5 tornadoes
20%
Ten or more severe wind reports
30%
One or more gusts of 65 knots or more
20%
Ten or more severe hail reports
10%
One or more hailstones of 2 inches or more
5%
Six or more combined severe hail and wind reports
50%

Warnings issued inside it

17 tornado, severe thunderstorm and flash flood warnings for its counties while it was in force.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
Nov 24, 8:24 PM CSTSevere Thunderstorm WarningSGFCamden, Laclede, Pulaski36 min
Nov 24, 8:37 PM CSTSevere Thunderstorm WarningTSACreek, Rogers, Tulsa, Wagoner27 min
Nov 24, 8:48 PM CSTFlash Flood WarningSGFDade, Lawrence6 hr
Nov 24, 8:52 PM CSTSevere Thunderstorm WarningSGFChristian, Greene42 min
Nov 24, 9:25 PM CSTSevere Thunderstorm WarningSGFWebster37 min
Nov 24, 9:32 PM CSTTornado WarningSGFWebster31 min
Nov 24, 9:39 PM CSTTornado WarningLSXCrawford, Franklin, Washington51 min
Nov 24, 9:46 PM CSTFlash Flood WarningSGFGreene, Webster6 hr
Nov 24, 9:49 PM CSTTornado WarningSGFLaclede, Wright56 min
Nov 24, 9:53 PM CSTFlash Flood WarningSGFBarry, Lawrence, Newton6 hr
Nov 24, 10:25 PM CSTTornado WarningLSXCrawford, Washington50 min
Nov 24, 10:27 PM CSTSevere Thunderstorm WarningSGFTexas63 min
Nov 24, 10:31 PM CSTTornado WarningLSXFranklin, Jefferson, Washington44 min
Nov 24, 10:45 PM CSTTornado WarningSGFBarry, McDonald, Newton60 min
Nov 24, 11:03 PM CSTTornado WarningLSXJefferson, Sainte Genevieve, Saint Francois, Washington42 min
Nov 24, 11:22 PM CSTTornado WarningSGFDent38 min
Nov 24, 11:46 PM CSTTornado WarningLSXSainte Genevieve, Saint Francois44 min

Discussions around it

SPC mesoscale discussions over the same counties from four hours before the watch to its end.

The nearest sounding before it

Springfield, MO (KSGF), launched 00:00Z, 2.4 hours before the alert went out and 57 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Springfield, MO at 00:00Z on 2010-11-25Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel. CAPE 542 joules per kilogram.LCLLFCEL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°0°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed.
HodographHodograph, Springfield, MO at 00:00Z on 2010-11-25The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity 419 square meters per square second.1939587897117Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km.
Mixed-layer CAPE
542 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
-6 J/kg
Mixed-layer LCL
793 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
83 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
419 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
460 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
1.7
Supercell composite
6.6

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

The text

As transmitted, in the capitals the NWS used until 2016.

918 
WWUS20 KWNS 250223
SEL1
SPC WW 250223
ARZ000-MOZ000-OKZ000-251000-

URGENT - IMMEDIATE BROADCAST REQUESTED
TORNADO WATCH NUMBER 751
NWS STORM PREDICTION CENTER NORMAN OK
825 PM CST WED NOV 24 2010

THE NWS STORM PREDICTION CENTER HAS ISSUED A
TORNADO WATCH FOR PORTIONS OF

       NORTHWEST ARKANSAS
       SOUTHERN MISSOURI
       EAST CENTRAL AND NORTHEAST OKLAHOMA

EFFECTIVE THIS WEDNESDAY NIGHT AND THURSDAY MORNING FROM 825 PM
UNTIL 400 AM CST.

TORNADOES...HAIL TO 1 INCH IN DIAMETER...THUNDERSTORM WIND GUSTS
TO 70 MPH...AND DANGEROUS LIGHTNING ARE POSSIBLE IN THESE AREAS.

THE TORNADO WATCH AREA IS APPROXIMATELY ALONG AND 60 STATUTE
MILES NORTH AND SOUTH OF A LINE FROM 35 MILES NORTH NORTHWEST OF
MCALESTER OKLAHOMA TO 50 MILES SOUTHEAST OF VICHY MISSOURI.  FOR
A COMPLETE DEPICTION OF THE WATCH SEE THE ASSOCIATED WATCH
OUTLINE UPDATE (WOUS64 KWNS WOU1).

REMEMBER...A TORNADO WATCH MEANS CONDITIONS ARE FAVORABLE FOR
TORNADOES AND SEVERE THUNDERSTORMS IN AND CLOSE TO THE WATCH
AREA. PERSONS IN THESE AREAS SHOULD BE ON THE LOOKOUT FOR
THREATENING WEATHER CONDITIONS AND LISTEN FOR LATER STATEMENTS
AND POSSIBLE WARNINGS.

OTHER WATCH INFORMATION...THIS TORNADO WATCH REPLACES TORNADO
WATCH NUMBER 750. WATCH NUMBER 750 WILL NOT BE IN EFFECT AFTER
825 PM CST.

DISCUSSION...A BAND OF OCCASIONALLY SEVERE STORMS WILL PERSIST
OVERNIGHT ALONG A PRE-FRONTAL BOUNDARY FROM NE OK INTO SRN MO.  WEAK
SURFACE-BASED INSTABILITY AND STRONG VERTICAL SHEAR WILL REMAIN
FAVORABLE FOR EMBEDDED SUPERCELLS WITH AN ATTENDANT RISK OF DAMAGING
WINDS AND A COUPLE OF TORNADOES.  CONVECTION SHOULD GRADUALLY BECOME
MORE LINEAR LATER TONIGHT AS THE COLD FRONT OVERTAKES THE
PRE-FRONTAL BAND.

AVIATION...TORNADOES AND A FEW SEVERE THUNDERSTORMS WITH HAIL
SURFACE AND ALOFT TO 1 INCH. EXTREME TURBULENCE AND SURFACE WIND
GUSTS TO 60 KNOTS. A FEW CUMULONIMBI WITH MAXIMUM TOPS TO 450.
MEAN STORM MOTION VECTOR 25040.


...THOMPSON

SPC that day

Everything else SPC issued on the same UTC day.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
Nov 24, 6:42 PM CSTMesoscale DiscussionSPCBaxter, Benton, Boone, Carroll, Cleburne, Conway and 18 more2 hr
Nov 24, 11:51 PM CSTMesoscale DiscussionSPCBaxter, Benton, Boone, Carroll, Crawford, Franklin and 11 more114 min
Nov 25, 2:34 AM CSTMesoscale DiscussionSPCBaxter, Boone, Conway, Franklin, Fulton, Izard and 13 more56 min
Nov 25, 7:50 AM CSTMesoscale DiscussionSPCBaxter, Benton, Boone, Carroll, Crawford, Franklin and 8 more3 hr
Nov 25, 9:44 AM CSTMesoscale DiscussionSPCArkansas, Bradley, Calhoun, Cleveland, Crittenden, Cross and 13 more61 min
Nov 25, 11:09 AM CSTMesoscale DiscussionSPCArkansas, Bradley, Calhoun, Cleveland, Crittenden, Cross and 14 more96 min
Nov 25, 1:40 PM CSTSevere Thunderstorm WatchSPCAshley, Bradley, Chicot, Desha, Drew, Lincoln and 1 more5 hr
Nov 25, 3:36 PM CSTMesoscale DiscussionSPCChicot84 min

Nearby

Tornado Watches in Missouri, 2010Tornado Watches in Oklahoma, 2010Tornado Watches in Arkansas, 2010Every tornado watch in 2010

Sources

The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive; radar from the NEXRAD Level II archive.