Alert archive / Texas / Tornado Watches in 2010

Tornado Watch 75

April 22, 20109 counties in Oklahoma; 35 counties in Texas

The Storm Prediction Center issued this tornado watch at Apr 22, 2010, 2:30 PM CDT for 9 counties in Oklahoma; 35 counties in Texas. It was in force for 6 hr.

The area

The outline as issued.

The facts

Issued
Apr 22, 2010, 2:30 PM CDT (19:30 UTC)
Expired
Apr 22, 2010, 8:35 PM CDT
In force
6 hr
Issued by
the Storm Prediction Center
Largest hail expected
3 in
Strongest gust expected
60 kt
All 44 counties

Beaver County, OK, Beckham County, OK, Ellis County, OK, Greer County, OK, Harmon County, OK, Harper County, OK, Jackson County, OK, Roger Mills County, OK, Texas County, OK, Armstrong County, TX, Briscoe County, TX, Carson County, TX, Childress County, TX, Collingsworth County, TX, Cottle County, TX, Crosby County, TX, Dickens County, TX, Donley County, TX, Floyd County, TX, Foard County, TX, Garza County, TX, Gray County, TX, Hale County, TX, Hall County, TX, Hansford County, TX, Hardeman County, TX, Hemphill County, TX, Hutchinson County, TX, Kent County, TX, King County, TX, Knox County, TX, Lipscomb County, TX, Lubbock County, TX, Lynn County, TX, Moore County, TX, Motley County, TX, Ochiltree County, TX, Potter County, TX, Randall County, TX, Roberts County, TX, Sherman County, TX, Stonewall County, TX, Swisher County, TX, Wheeler County, TX

The radar

The Amarillo radar (KAMA), 69 km from the middle of the area, began a volume at 19:32 UTC, the scan nearest the moment this went out.

Open the radar archive at this moment

The archived warnings, watches and discussions in force at that minute are drawn over the scan, this one among them.

What SPC expected

The probabilities SPC published with the watch, for the watch area over its life.

Two or more tornadoes
60%
One or more EF2 to EF5 tornadoes
30%
Ten or more severe wind reports
50%
One or more gusts of 65 knots or more
30%
Ten or more severe hail reports
80%
One or more hailstones of 2 inches or more
60%
Six or more combined severe hail and wind reports
90%

Warnings issued inside it

41 tornado, severe thunderstorm and flash flood warnings for its counties while it was in force.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
Apr 22, 3:04 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningAMATexas56 min
Apr 22, 3:08 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningAMAHansford, Hutchinson, Moore, Ochiltree, Sherman67 min
Apr 22, 4:14 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningAMABeaver, Texas61 min
Apr 22, 4:42 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningAMAArmstrong, Carson, Donley, Gray93 min
Apr 22, 5:03 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningAMAArmstrong, Carson, Hutchinson, Moore, Potter, Randall57 min
Apr 22, 5:09 PM CDTTornado WarningAMAArmstrong, Carson, Donley, Gray51 min
Apr 22, 5:09 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningLUBCrosby, Floyd, Lubbock51 min
Apr 22, 5:13 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningAMABeaver, Texas62 min
Apr 22, 5:39 PM CDTTornado WarningAMAArmstrong, Carson, Donley, Gray51 min
Apr 22, 5:46 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningLUBCrosby, Floyd30 min
Apr 22, 5:53 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningAMAOchiltree, Roberts31 min
Apr 22, 5:54 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningLUBBriscoe, Floyd, Hale, Swisher36 min
Apr 22, 5:55 PM CDTTornado WarningAMABeaver21 min
Apr 22, 5:58 PM CDTTornado WarningAMAGray, Wheeler47 min
Apr 22, 6:02 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningAMACarson, Gray, Hutchinson, Roberts58 min
Apr 22, 6:02 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningLUBCrosby, Floyd, Hale, Lubbock28 min
Apr 22, 6:08 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningLUBFloyd, Motley52 min
Apr 22, 6:14 PM CDTTornado WarningAMADonley, Gray46 min
Apr 22, 6:19 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningAMABeaver56 min
Apr 22, 6:21 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningLUBBriscoe, Hall54 min
Apr 22, 6:22 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningAMABeaver, Texas53 min
Apr 22, 6:29 PM CDTTornado WarningAMAArmstrong, Carson, Donley, Gray31 min
Apr 22, 6:33 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningLUBGarza42 min
Apr 22, 6:36 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningLUBBriscoe, Floyd, Hale, Motley, Swisher39 min
Apr 22, 6:43 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningAMAArmstrong, Collingsworth, Donley, Gray, Wheeler62 min
Apr 22, 6:43 PM CDTTornado WarningLUBMotley32 min
Apr 22, 6:44 PM CDTTornado WarningAMAGray, Hemphill, Roberts, Wheeler34 min
Apr 22, 6:47 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningAMACarson, Gray33 min
Apr 22, 6:52 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningLUBCrosby, Dickens53 min
Apr 22, 6:58 PM CDTTornado WarningAMAGray, Wheeler47 min
Apr 22, 7:11 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningAMABeaver64 min
Apr 22, 7:14 PM CDTTornado WarningLUBChildress, Cottle, Hall, Motley46 min
Apr 22, 7:19 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningLUBHall40 min
Apr 22, 7:31 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningLUBCrosby, Dickens, Garza, Kent44 min
Apr 22, 7:33 PM CDTTornado WarningAMACollingsworth, Wheeler42 min
Apr 22, 7:35 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningLUBCrosby, Garza, Lubbock, Lynn40 min
Apr 22, 7:45 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningAMACollingsworth, Donley60 min
Apr 22, 7:49 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningLUBMotley56 min
Apr 22, 7:57 PM CDTTornado WarningLUBChildress, Cottle48 min
Apr 22, 8:02 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningOUNBeckham, Roger Mills73 min
Apr 22, 8:07 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningLUBCrosby, Garza, Lubbock, Lynn, Terry38 min

Discussions around it

SPC mesoscale discussions over the same counties from four hours before the watch to its end.

The nearest sounding before it

Amarillo Airport, TX (KAMA), launched 12:00Z, 7.5 hours before the alert went out and 68 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Amarillo Airport, TX at 12:00Z on 2010-04-22Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel. CAPE 33 joules per kilogram.LCLLFCEL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°0°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed.
HodographHodograph, Amarillo Airport, TX at 12:00Z on 2010-04-22The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity 87 square meters per square second.19395878Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km.
Mixed-layer CAPE
33 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
-291 J/kg
Mixed-layer LCL
1875 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
36 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
87 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
284 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
0.0
Supercell composite
0.0

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

SPC that day

Everything else SPC issued on the same UTC day.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
Apr 21, 9:06 PM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCCimarron, Texas54 min
Apr 22, 2:21 AM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCBeaver, Beckham, Cimarron, Ellis, Harmon, Harper and 3 more84 min
Apr 22, 2:01 PM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCBeaver, Texas59 min
Apr 22, 4:56 PM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCCraig, Nowata, Ottawa34 min
Apr 22, 5:57 PM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCBeaver, Beckham, Ellis, Greer, Harmon, Harper and 4 more63 min
Apr 21, 7:41 PM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCArmstrong, Bailey, Briscoe, Carson, Castro, Childress and 28 more64 min
Apr 21, 10:31 PM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCAndrews, Bailey, Castro, Cochran, Dawson, Deaf Smith and 13 more59 min

Nearby

Tornado Watches in Texas, 2010Tornado Watches in Oklahoma, 2010Every tornado watch in 2010

Sources

The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive; radar from the NEXRAD Level II archive.