Alert archive / Illinois / Tornado Watches in 2010

Tornado Watch 749

November 22, 20107 states

The Storm Prediction Center issued this tornado watch at Nov 22, 2010, 8:27 PM CST for 7 states. It was in force for 6 hr.

The area

The outline as issued.

The facts

Issued
Nov 22, 2010, 8:27 PM CST (02:27 UTC)
Expired
Nov 23, 2010, 2:21 AM CST
In force
6 hr
Issued by
the Storm Prediction Center
Largest hail expected
1 in
Strongest gust expected
60 kt
All 83 counties

Clay County, AR, Craighead County, AR, Crittenden County, AR, Cross County, AR, Greene County, AR, Lawrence County, AR, Lee County, AR, Mississippi County, AR, Phillips County, AR, Poinsett County, AR, Randolph County, AR, St. Francis County, AR, Alexander County, IL, Edwards County, IL, Franklin County, IL, Gallatin County, IL, Hamilton County, IL, Hardin County, IL, Jackson County, IL, Jefferson County, IL, Johnson County, IL, Massac County, IL, Perry County, IL, Pope County, IL, Pulaski County, IL, Saline County, IL, Union County, IL, Wabash County, IL, Wayne County, IL, White County, IL, Williamson County, IL, Gibson County, IN, Pike County, IN, Posey County, IN, Spencer County, IN, Vanderburgh County, IN, Warrick County, IN, Ballard County, KY, Caldwell County, KY, Calloway County, KY, Carlisle County, KY, Crittenden County, KY, Daviess County, KY, Fulton County, KY, Graves County, KY, Henderson County, KY, Hickman County, KY, Hopkins County, KY, Livingston County, KY, Lyon County, KY, Marshall County, KY, McCracken County, KY, McLean County, KY, Trigg County, KY, Union County, KY, Webster County, KY, Bollinger County, MO, Butler County, MO, Cape Girardeau County, MO, Carter County, MO, Dunklin County, MO, Mississippi County, MO, New Madrid County, MO, Pemiscot County, MO, Perry County, MO, Ripley County, MO, Scott County, MO, Stoddard County, MO, Wayne County, MO, DeSoto County, MS, Tunica County, MS, Crockett County, TN, Dyer County, TN, Fayette County, TN, Gibson County, TN, Haywood County, TN, Henry County, TN, Lake County, TN, Lauderdale County, TN, Obion County, TN, Shelby County, TN, Tipton County, TN, Weakley County, TN

The radar

The Paducah radar (KPAH), 85 km from the middle of the area, began a volume at 02:30 UTC, the scan nearest the moment this went out.

Open the radar archive at this moment

The archived warnings, watches and discussions in force at that minute are drawn over the scan, this one among them.

What SPC expected

The probabilities SPC published with the watch, for the watch area over its life.

Two or more tornadoes
40%
One or more EF2 to EF5 tornadoes
20%
Ten or more severe wind reports
30%
One or more gusts of 65 knots or more
20%
Ten or more severe hail reports
30%
One or more hailstones of 2 inches or more
10%
Six or more combined severe hail and wind reports
80%

Discussions around it

SPC mesoscale discussions over the same counties from four hours before the watch to its end.

The nearest sounding before it

Little Rock, AR (KLZK), launched 00:00Z, 2.5 hours before the alert went out and 232 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Little Rock, AR at 00:00Z on 2010-11-23Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel. CAPE 490 joules per kilogram.LCLLFCEL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°0°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed.
HodographHodograph, Little Rock, AR at 00:00Z on 2010-11-23The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity 335 square meters per square second.1939587897117Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km.
Mixed-layer CAPE
490 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
-11 J/kg
Mixed-layer LCL
499 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
67 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
335 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
373 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
1.2
Supercell composite
4.1

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

The text

As transmitted, in the capitals the NWS used until 2016.

366 
WWUS20 KWNS 230229
SEL9
SPC WW 230229
ARZ000-ILZ000-INZ000-KYZ000-MOZ000-MSZ000-TNZ000-231000-

URGENT - IMMEDIATE BROADCAST REQUESTED
TORNADO WATCH NUMBER 749
NWS STORM PREDICTION CENTER NORMAN OK
825 PM CST MON NOV 22 2010

THE NWS STORM PREDICTION CENTER HAS ISSUED A
TORNADO WATCH FOR PORTIONS OF

       EASTERN ARKANSAS
       SOUTHERN ILLINOIS
       SOUTHWEST INDIANA
       WESTERN KENTUCKY
       SOUTHEAST MISSOURI
       NORTHWEST MISSISSIPPI
       WESTERN TENNESSEE

EFFECTIVE THIS MONDAY NIGHT AND TUESDAY MORNING FROM 825 PM UNTIL
400 AM CST.

TORNADOES...HAIL TO 1 INCH IN DIAMETER...THUNDERSTORM WIND GUSTS
TO 70 MPH...AND DANGEROUS LIGHTNING ARE POSSIBLE IN THESE AREAS.

THE TORNADO WATCH AREA IS APPROXIMATELY ALONG AND 85 STATUTE
MILES EAST AND WEST OF A LINE FROM 45 MILES EAST NORTHEAST OF
MOUNT VERNON ILLINOIS TO 55 MILES EAST SOUTHEAST OF LITTLE ROCK
ARKANSAS.  FOR A COMPLETE DEPICTION OF THE WATCH SEE THE
ASSOCIATED WATCH OUTLINE UPDATE (WOUS64 KWNS WOU9).

REMEMBER...A TORNADO WATCH MEANS CONDITIONS ARE FAVORABLE FOR
TORNADOES AND SEVERE THUNDERSTORMS IN AND CLOSE TO THE WATCH
AREA. PERSONS IN THESE AREAS SHOULD BE ON THE LOOKOUT FOR
THREATENING WEATHER CONDITIONS AND LISTEN FOR LATER STATEMENTS
AND POSSIBLE WARNINGS.

OTHER WATCH INFORMATION...CONTINUE...WW 746...WW 747...WW 748...

DISCUSSION...SHOWERS/TSTMS FORMING ALONG SW-NE PREFRONTAL CONFLUENCE
ZONE...AND STORMS ALONG FRONTAL BAND FARTHER NW...EXPECTED TO
PERSIST AND POSSIBLY INCREASE THROUGH EARLY TUE AS REGION IS GLANCED
BY SHORTWAVE IMPULSE NOW CROSSING KS.  STRONG WIND FIELD WITH
SUBSTANTIAL LOW-LVL DIRECTIONAL SHEAR...AND CONTINUED LOW-LL
MOISTURE INFLOW NNEWD THROUGH THE MS VLY...SUGGEST POTENTIAL FOR A
FEW SUSTAINED STORMS/SUPERCELLS.  THESE COULD YIELD MARGINALLY SVR
HAIL...LOCALLY DMGG WIND...AND /MAINLY WITH PRE-FRONTAL
ACTIVITY/...A COUPLE TORNADOES.

AVIATION...TORNADOES AND A FEW SEVERE THUNDERSTORMS WITH HAIL
SURFACE AND ALOFT TO 1 INCH. EXTREME TURBULENCE AND SURFACE WIND
GUSTS TO 60 KNOTS. A FEW CUMULONIMBI WITH MAXIMUM TOPS TO 450.
MEAN STORM MOTION VECTOR 24045.


...CORFIDI

SPC that day

Everything else SPC issued on the same UTC day.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
Nov 22, 7:09 PM CSTMesoscale DiscussionSPCBaxter, Boone, Cleburne, Conway, Craighead, Cross and 24 more66 min
Nov 22, 7:57 PM CSTTornado WatchSPCBaxter, Boone, Carroll, Cleburne, Conway, Crawford and 28 more7 hr
Nov 22, 8:18 PM CSTMesoscale DiscussionSPCClay, Craighead, Crittenden, Cross, Mississippi, Poinsett27 min
Nov 22, 11:44 PM CSTMesoscale DiscussionSPCClay, Cleburne, Conway, Craighead, Crawford, Crittenden and 35 more2 hr
Nov 23, 1:47 PM CSTMesoscale DiscussionSPCColumbia, Hempstead, Lafayette, Little River, Miller, Nevada and 1 more88 min
Nov 22, 7:31 PM CSTMesoscale DiscussionSPCBond, Champaign, Christian, Clark, Clay, Clinton and 21 more89 min
Nov 23, 12:13 PM CSTMesoscale DiscussionSPCAdams, Amite, Copiah, Covington, Franklin, Jasper and 9 more2 hr

Nearby

Tornado Watches in Illinois, 2010Tornado Watches in Kentucky, 2010Tornado Watches in Missouri, 2010Every tornado watch in 2010

Sources

The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive; radar from the NEXRAD Level II archive.