Alert archive / Nebraska / Tornado Watches in 2010

Tornado Watch 684

September 22, 201038 counties in Nebraska; 10 counties in South Dakota

The Storm Prediction Center issued this tornado watch at Sep 22, 2010, 4:00 PM CDT for 38 counties in Nebraska; 10 counties in South Dakota. It was in force for 7 hr.

The area

The outline as issued.

The facts

Issued
Sep 22, 2010, 4:00 PM CDT (21:00 UTC)
Expired
Sep 22, 2010, 11:00 PM CDT
In force
7 hr
Issued by
the Storm Prediction Center
Largest hail expected
2.5 in
Strongest gust expected
60 kt
All 48 counties

Antelope County, NE, Arthur County, NE, Blaine County, NE, Boyd County, NE, Brown County, NE, Cedar County, NE, Chase County, NE, Cherry County, NE, Cuming County, NE, Custer County, NE, Dakota County, NE, Dawson County, NE, Dixon County, NE, Frontier County, NE, Garfield County, NE, Grant County, NE, Greeley County, NE, Hayes County, NE, Holt County, NE, Hooker County, NE, Keith County, NE, Keya Paha County, NE, Knox County, NE, Lincoln County, NE, Logan County, NE, Loup County, NE, Madison County, NE, McPherson County, NE, Perkins County, NE, Pierce County, NE, Rock County, NE, Sherman County, NE, Stanton County, NE, Thomas County, NE, Thurston County, NE, Valley County, NE, Wayne County, NE, Wheeler County, NE, Bon Homme County, SD, Charles Mix County, SD, Clay County, SD, Douglas County, SD, Gregory County, SD, Hutchinson County, SD, Lincoln County, SD, Turner County, SD, Union County, SD, Yankton County, SD

The radar

The North Platte radar (KLNX), 158 km from the middle of the area, began a volume at 20:59 UTC, the scan nearest the moment this went out.

Open the radar archive at this moment

The archived warnings, watches and discussions in force at that minute are drawn over the scan, this one among them.

What SPC expected

The probabilities SPC published with the watch, for the watch area over its life.

Two or more tornadoes
40%
One or more EF2 to EF5 tornadoes
20%
Ten or more severe wind reports
30%
One or more gusts of 65 knots or more
30%
Ten or more severe hail reports
40%
One or more hailstones of 2 inches or more
60%
Six or more combined severe hail and wind reports
70%

Warnings issued inside it

8 tornado, severe thunderstorm and flash flood warnings for its counties while it was in force.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
Sep 22, 6:57 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningLBFCuster48 min
Sep 22, 7:01 PM CDTTornado WarningLBFCuster29 min
Sep 22, 7:37 PM CDTFlash Flood WarningLBFLincoln3 hr
Sep 22, 7:44 PM CDTFlash Flood WarningLBFCuster3 hr
Sep 22, 7:44 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningOAXKnox46 min
Sep 22, 8:16 PM CDTFlash Flood WarningOAXKnox6 hr
Sep 22, 9:41 PM CDTFlash Flood WarningOAXCedar, Knox6 hr
Sep 22, 10:43 PM CDTFlash Flood WarningFSDClay, Union, Yankton6 hr

Discussions around it

SPC mesoscale discussions over the same counties from four hours before the watch to its end.

The nearest sounding before it

Omaha, NE (KOAX), launched 12:00Z, 9.0 hours before the alert went out and 229 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Omaha, NE at 12:00Z on 2010-09-22Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel. CAPE 1368 joules per kilogram.LCLLFCEL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°0°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed.
HodographHodograph, Omaha, NE at 12:00Z on 2010-09-22The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity 144 square meters per square second.19395878Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km.
Mixed-layer CAPE
1368 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
-132 J/kg
Mixed-layer LCL
478 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
25 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
144 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
131 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
0.0
Supercell composite
3.0

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

SPC that day

Everything else SPC issued on the same UTC day.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
Sep 22, 8:48 AM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCAntelope, Boyd, Brown, Cedar, Dixon, Garfield and 9 more87 min
Sep 22, 11:12 AM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WatchSPCAntelope, Cedar, Dakota, Dixon, Knox, Pierce and 2 more9 hr
Sep 22, 3:24 PM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCAntelope, Arthur, Blaine, Boone, Brown, Cedar and 30 more96 min
Sep 22, 2:04 PM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCLake, Lincoln, Minnehaha, Moody, Union86 min
Sep 22, 5:36 PM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCBrookings, Deuel, Hanson, Lake, McCook, Minnehaha and 1 more54 min

Nearby

Tornado Watches in Nebraska, 2010Tornado Watches in South Dakota, 2010Every tornado watch in 2010

Sources

The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive; radar from the NEXRAD Level II archive.