Alert archive / North Carolina / Tornado Watches in 2010

Tornado Watch 38

March 28, 201019 counties in North Carolina

The Storm Prediction Center issued this tornado watch at Mar 28, 2010, 7:37 PM EDT for 19 counties in North Carolina. It was in force for 4 hr.

The area

The outline as issued.

The facts

Issued
Mar 28, 2010, 7:37 PM EDT (23:37 UTC)
Expired
Mar 28, 2010, 11:20 PM EDT
In force
4 hr
Issued by
the Storm Prediction Center
Largest hail expected
2 in
Strongest gust expected
60 kt

Counties Alamance County, NC, Anson County, NC, Caswell County, NC, Chatham County, NC, Davidson County, NC, Durham County, NC, Forsyth County, NC, Granville County, NC, Guilford County, NC, Lee County, NC, Montgomery County, NC, Moore County, NC, Orange County, NC, Person County, NC, Randolph County, NC, Richmond County, NC, Rockingham County, NC, Stanly County, NC, Wake County, NC

The radar

The Raleigh/Durham radar (KRAX), 103 km from the middle of the area, began a volume at 23:38 UTC, the scan nearest the moment this went out.

Open the radar archive at this moment

The archived warnings, watches and discussions in force at that minute are drawn over the scan, this one among them.

What SPC expected

The probabilities SPC published with the watch, for the watch area over its life.

Two or more tornadoes
50%
One or more EF2 to EF5 tornadoes
30%
Ten or more severe wind reports
30%
One or more gusts of 65 knots or more
30%
Ten or more severe hail reports
40%
One or more hailstones of 2 inches or more
30%
Six or more combined severe hail and wind reports
70%

Warnings issued inside it

14 tornado, severe thunderstorm and flash flood warnings for its counties while it was in force.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
Mar 28, 7:41 PM EDTTornado WarningRNKCaswell, Rockingham64 min
Mar 28, 7:48 PM EDTTornado WarningRAHDavidson27 min
Mar 28, 8:07 PM EDTFlash Flood WarningRNKRockingham6 hr
Mar 28, 8:12 PM EDTTornado WarningRAHDavidson, Forsyth, Guilford, Randolph48 min
Mar 28, 8:45 PM EDTTornado WarningRAHDavidson, Forsyth29 min
Mar 28, 8:48 PM EDTTornado WarningRNKCaswell, Rockingham57 min
Mar 28, 8:52 PM EDTTornado WarningRAHPerson23 min
Mar 28, 8:57 PM EDTTornado WarningRAHGuilford37 min
Mar 28, 9:31 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningRAHDavidson, Montgomery, Randolph, Stanly44 min
Mar 28, 9:34 PM EDTFlash Flood WarningRAHGuilford3 hr
Mar 28, 9:39 PM EDTTornado WarningRAHPerson36 min
Mar 28, 9:49 PM EDTFlash Flood WarningRNKCaswell6 hr
Mar 28, 10:21 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningRAHDavidson, Montgomery, Randolph, Stanly54 min
Mar 28, 10:26 PM EDTTornado WarningRAHAlamance, Guilford34 min

Discussions around it

SPC mesoscale discussions over the same counties from four hours before the watch to its end.

The nearest sounding before it

Greensboro/Hi Pt, NC (KGSO), launched 12:00Z, 11.6 hours before the alert went out and 36 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Greensboro/Hi Pt, NC at 12:00Z on 2010-03-28Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel. CAPE 0 joules per kilogram.LCL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°0°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed.
HodographHodograph, Greensboro/Hi Pt, NC at 12:00Z on 2010-03-28The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity 289 square meters per square second.1939587897Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km.
Mixed-layer CAPE
0 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
No buoyant parcel
Mixed-layer LCL
595 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
45 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
289 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
318 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
0.0
Supercell composite
0.0

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

SPC that day

Everything else SPC issued on the same UTC day.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
Mar 28, 3:21 PM EDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCBuncombe, Burke, Clay, Cleveland, Gaston, Haywood and 8 more114 min
Mar 28, 3:47 PM EDTTornado WatchSPCCabarrus, Catawba, Cleveland, Davie, Gaston, Iredell and 6 more7 hr
Mar 28, 7:19 PM EDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCAnson, Cabarrus, Catawba, Chatham, Cleveland, Davidson and 19 more86 min

Nearby

Tornado Watches in North Carolina, 2010Every tornado watch in 2010

Sources

The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive; radar from the NEXRAD Level II archive.