Alert archive / Alabama / Mesoscale Discussions in 2010

Mesoscale Discussion 992

June 17, 20104 states

The Storm Prediction Center issued this mesoscale discussion at Jun 17, 2010, 4:39 PM CDT for 4 states. It was in force for 66 min.

The area

The outline as issued.

The facts

Issued
Jun 17, 2010, 4:39 PM CDT (21:39 UTC)
Expired
Jun 17, 2010, 5:45 PM CDT
In force
66 min
Issued by
the Storm Prediction Center
All 47 counties

Blount County, AL, Calhoun County, AL, Cherokee County, AL, Clay County, AL, Cleburne County, AL, Colbert County, AL, Cullman County, AL, Etowah County, AL, Franklin County, AL, Lauderdale County, AL, Lawrence County, AL, Limestone County, AL, Madison County, AL, Marshall County, AL, Morgan County, AL, Randolph County, AL, St. Clair County, AL, Talladega County, AL, Winston County, AL, Bartow County, GA, Carroll County, GA, Cherokee County, GA, Clayton County, GA, Cobb County, GA, Coweta County, GA, DeKalb County, GA, Douglas County, GA, Fayette County, GA, Floyd County, GA, Forsyth County, GA, Fulton County, GA, Gwinnett County, GA, Haralson County, GA, Heard County, GA, Henry County, GA, Paulding County, GA, Pickens County, GA, Polk County, GA, Tishomingo County, MS, Chester County, TN, Decatur County, TN, Giles County, TN, Hardin County, TN, Lawrence County, TN, Lewis County, TN, Perry County, TN, Wayne County, TN

The radar

The Northeast Alabama radar (KHTX), 66 km from the middle of the area, began a volume at 21:41 UTC, the scan nearest the moment this went out.

Open the radar archive at this moment

The archived warnings, watches and discussions in force at that minute are drawn over the scan, this one among them.

The nearest sounding before it

Birmingham, AL (KBMX), launched 12:00Z, 9.7 hours before the alert went out and 141 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Birmingham, AL at 12:00Z on 2010-06-17Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel. CAPE 1454 joules per kilogram.LCLLFCEL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°0°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed.
HodographHodograph, Birmingham, AL at 12:00Z on 2010-06-17The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity 28 square meters per square second.1939Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km.
Mixed-layer CAPE
1454 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
-35 J/kg
Mixed-layer LCL
956 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
14 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
28 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
26 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
0.0
Supercell composite
0.0

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

The text

As transmitted, in the capitals the NWS used until 2016.

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SPC that day

Everything else SPC issued on the same UTC day.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
Jun 17, 9:37 AM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCBedford, Benton, Bledsoe, Cannon, Carroll, Cheatham and 40 more113 min
Jun 17, 11:25 AM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WatchSPCBedford, Benton, Bledsoe, Bradley, Cannon, Carroll and 42 more8 hr
Jun 17, 2:53 PM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCBedford, Benton, Cannon, Carroll, Cheatham, Chester and 31 more2 hr

Nearby

Mesoscale Discussions in Alabama, 2010Mesoscale Discussions in Georgia, 2010Mesoscale Discussions in Tennessee, 2010Every mesoscale discussion in 2010

Sources

The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive; radar from the NEXRAD Level II archive.