Alert archive / Florida / Tornado Watches in 2009
Tornado Watch 792
The Storm Prediction Center issued this tornado watch at Dec 2, 2009, 7:44 PM EST for 22 counties in Florida. It was in force for 8 hr.
The area
The outline as issued.
The facts
- Issued
- Dec 2, 2009, 7:44 PM EST (00:44 UTC)
- Expired
- Dec 3, 2009, 4:00 AM EST
- In force
- 8 hr
- Issued by
- the Storm Prediction Center
- Largest hail expected
- 1 in
- Strongest gust expected
- 60 kt
All 22 counties
Brevard County, FL, Citrus County, FL, Clay County, FL, DeSoto County, FL, Flagler County, FL, Hardee County, FL, Hernando County, FL, Hillsborough County, FL, Lake County, FL, Manatee County, FL, Marion County, FL, Orange County, FL, Osceola County, FL, Pasco County, FL, Pinellas County, FL, Polk County, FL, Putnam County, FL, Saint Johns County, FL, Sarasota County, FL, Seminole County, FL, Sumter County, FL, Volusia County, FL
The radar
The Tampa radar (KTBW), 74 km from the middle of the area, began a volume at 00:46 UTC, the scan nearest the moment this went out.
Open the radar archive at this moment
The archived warnings, watches and discussions in force at that minute are drawn over the scan, this one among them.
What SPC expected
The probabilities SPC published with the watch, for the watch area over its life.
- Two or more tornadoes
- 30%
- One or more EF2 to EF5 tornadoes
- 20%
- Ten or more severe wind reports
- 30%
- One or more gusts of 65 knots or more
- 5%
- Ten or more severe hail reports
- 20%
- One or more hailstones of 2 inches or more
- 5%
- Six or more combined severe hail and wind reports
- 70%
Warnings issued inside it
6 tornado, severe thunderstorm and flash flood warnings for its counties while it was in force.
| Issued | Product | Office | Counties | Lasted |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Dec 2, 7:50 PM EST | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | JAX | Alachua, Bradford, Clay, Marion, Putnam | 40 min |
| Dec 2, 8:01 PM EST | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | TBW | Citrus, Hernando, Pasco, Pinellas | 29 min |
| Dec 2, 8:13 PM EST | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | JAX | Clay, Duval, Putnam, Saint Johns | 47 min |
| Dec 2, 8:23 PM EST | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | JAX | Clay, Duval, Nassau | 39 min |
| Dec 2, 8:32 PM EST | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | TBW | Hernando, Hillsborough, Pasco, Pinellas, Sumter | 28 min |
| Dec 2, 9:01 PM EST | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | TBW | Hillsborough, Pinellas | 29 min |
Discussions around it
SPC mesoscale discussions over the same counties from four hours before the watch to its end.
The nearest sounding before it
Tampa Bay, FL (KTBW), launched 00:00Z, 0.7 hours before the alert went out and 74 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.
- Mixed-layer CAPE
- 834 J/kg
- Mixed-layer CIN
- -21 J/kg
- Mixed-layer LCL
- 945 m above ground
- 0-6 km bulk shear
- 58 kt
- 0-1 km storm-relative helicity
- 285 m²/s²
- 0-3 km storm-relative helicity
- 296 m²/s²
- Significant tornado parameter
- 1.1
- Supercell composite
- 9.1
The text
As transmitted, in the capitals the NWS used until 2016.
197
WWUS20 KWNS 030050
SEL2
SPC WW 030050
FLZ000-CWZ000-030900-
URGENT - IMMEDIATE BROADCAST REQUESTED
TORNADO WATCH NUMBER 792
NWS STORM PREDICTION CENTER NORMAN OK
745 PM EST WED DEC 2 2009
THE NWS STORM PREDICTION CENTER HAS ISSUED A
TORNADO WATCH FOR PORTIONS OF
CENTRAL AND NORTHERN FLORIDA
COASTAL WATERS
EFFECTIVE THIS WEDNESDAY NIGHT AND THURSDAY MORNING FROM 745 PM
UNTIL 400 AM EST.
TORNADOES...HAIL TO 1 INCH IN DIAMETER...THUNDERSTORM WIND GUSTS
TO 70 MPH...AND DANGEROUS LIGHTNING ARE POSSIBLE IN THESE AREAS.
THE TORNADO WATCH AREA IS APPROXIMATELY ALONG AND 55 STATUTE
MILES EITHER SIDE OF A LINE FROM 30 MILES WEST SOUTHWEST OF
SARASOTA FLORIDA TO 40 MILES EAST SOUTHEAST OF ST AUGUSTINE
FLORIDA. FOR A COMPLETE DEPICTION OF THE WATCH SEE THE
ASSOCIATED WATCH OUTLINE UPDATE (WOUS64 KWNS WOU2).
REMEMBER...A TORNADO WATCH MEANS CONDITIONS ARE FAVORABLE FOR
TORNADOES AND SEVERE THUNDERSTORMS IN AND CLOSE TO THE WATCH
AREA. PERSONS IN THESE AREAS SHOULD BE ON THE LOOKOUT FOR
THREATENING WEATHER CONDITIONS AND LISTEN FOR LATER STATEMENTS
AND POSSIBLE WARNINGS.
OTHER WATCH INFORMATION...CONTINUE...WW 789...WW 790...WW 791...
DISCUSSION...TSTMS EXPECTED TO PERSIST ALONG ERN GULF OF MEXICO/N FL
COLD FRONT INTO EARLY THU. BOTH LOW LVL AND DEEP SHEAR GRADUALLY
WILL DECREASE WITH TIME. BUT SHEAR LIKELY WILL REMAIN SUFFICIENT
FOR SUPERCELLS FOR AT LEAST THE NEXT SEVERAL HOURS. COUPLED WITH
CONTINUING PRESENCE OF MODERATE SFC-BASED INSTABILITY...HI PW...AND
RELATIVELY WEAK LINEAR FORCING FOR ASCENT...SETUP MAY SUPPORT A
CONTINUED RISK FOR TORNADOES...IN ADDITION TO LOCALLY DMGG WIND.
AVIATION...TORNADOES AND A FEW SEVERE THUNDERSTORMS WITH HAIL
SURFACE AND ALOFT TO 1 INCH. EXTREME TURBULENCE AND SURFACE WIND
GUSTS TO 60 KNOTS. A FEW CUMULONIMBI WITH MAXIMUM TOPS TO 500.
MEAN STORM MOTION VECTOR 24040.
...CORFIDISPC that day
Everything else SPC issued on the same UTC day.
| Issued | Product | Office | Counties | Lasted |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Dec 2, 10:08 PM EST | Mesoscale Discussion | SPC | Brevard, Citrus, Clay, DeSoto, Flagler, Hardee and 16 more | 97 min |
Nearby
Sources
The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive; radar from the NEXRAD Level II archive.