Alert archive / Mississippi / Tornado Watches in 2009

Tornado Watch 763

October 9, 200933 counties in Mississippi

The Storm Prediction Center issued this tornado watch at Oct 9, 2009, 11:26 AM CDT for 33 counties in Mississippi. It was in force for 5 hr.

The area

The outline as issued.

The facts

Issued
Oct 9, 2009, 11:26 AM CDT (16:26 UTC)
Expired
Oct 9, 2009, 4:00 PM CDT
In force
5 hr
Issued by
the Storm Prediction Center
Largest hail expected
1.5 in
Strongest gust expected
60 kt
All 33 counties

Alcorn County, MS, Attala County, MS, Benton County, MS, Calhoun County, MS, Carroll County, MS, Chickasaw County, MS, Choctaw County, MS, Clay County, MS, Grenada County, MS, Holmes County, MS, Itawamba County, MS, Lafayette County, MS, Leake County, MS, Lee County, MS, Lowndes County, MS, Madison County, MS, Marshall County, MS, Monroe County, MS, Montgomery County, MS, Neshoba County, MS, Noxubee County, MS, Oktibbeha County, MS, Panola County, MS, Pontotoc County, MS, Prentiss County, MS, Tate County, MS, Tippah County, MS, Tishomingo County, MS, Union County, MS, Webster County, MS, Winston County, MS, Yalobusha County, MS, Yazoo County, MS

The radar

The Jackson/Brandon,MS radar (KDGX), 142 km from the middle of the area, began a volume at 16:26 UTC, the scan nearest the moment this went out.

Open the radar archive at this moment

The archived warnings, watches and discussions in force at that minute are drawn over the scan, this one among them.

What SPC expected

The probabilities SPC published with the watch, for the watch area over its life.

Two or more tornadoes
30%
One or more EF2 to EF5 tornadoes
50%
Ten or more severe wind reports
50%
One or more gusts of 65 knots or more
30%
Ten or more severe hail reports
10%
One or more hailstones of 2 inches or more
5%
Six or more combined severe hail and wind reports
70%

Warnings issued inside it

14 tornado, severe thunderstorm and flash flood warnings for its counties while it was in force.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
Oct 9, 11:27 AM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningMEGCoahoma, Lafayette, Marshall, Panola, Quitman, Tallahatchie and 2 more63 min
Oct 9, 12:24 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningJANCarroll, Grenada, Holmes, Humphreys, Leflore, Sunflower and 1 more66 min
Oct 9, 1:11 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningJANAttala, Carroll, Grenada, Holmes, Montgomery, Yazoo64 min
Oct 9, 1:44 PM CDTTornado WarningJANGrenada, Webster21 min
Oct 9, 1:47 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningMEGCalhoun, Chickasaw, Yalobusha43 min
Oct 9, 1:50 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningJANAttala, Choctaw, Clay, Montgomery, Oktibbeha, Webster and 1 more55 min
Oct 9, 2:16 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningJANAttala, Leake, Neshoba, Winston44 min
Oct 9, 2:20 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningMEGCalhoun, Chickasaw, Monroe40 min
Oct 9, 2:28 PM CDTTornado WarningMEGChickasaw, Monroe32 min
Oct 9, 2:39 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningJANAttala, Choctaw, Noxubee, Oktibbeha, Winston46 min
Oct 9, 2:44 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningJANChoctaw, Clay, Lowndes, Oktibbeha, Webster50 min
Oct 9, 2:46 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningMEGChickasaw, Itawamba, Lee, Monroe44 min
Oct 9, 2:48 PM CDTTornado WarningMEGMonroe42 min
Oct 9, 3:38 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningJANLowndes, Noxubee25 min

Discussions around it

SPC mesoscale discussions over the same counties from four hours before the watch to its end.

The nearest sounding before it

Jackson, MS (KJAN), launched 12:00Z, 4.4 hours before the alert went out and 138 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Jackson, MS at 12:00Z on 2009-10-09Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel. CAPE 1673 joules per kilogram.LCLLFCEL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°0°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed.
HodographHodograph, Jackson, MS at 12:00Z on 2009-10-09The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity 232 square meters per square second.19395878Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km.
Mixed-layer CAPE
1673 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
-8 J/kg
Mixed-layer LCL
594 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
38 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
232 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
249 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
2.0
Supercell composite
12.7

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

SPC that day

Everything else SPC issued on the same UTC day.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
Oct 9, 2:38 AM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCDeSoto52 min
Oct 9, 8:24 AM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCAdams, Bolivar, Coahoma, Grenada, Humphreys, Issaquena and 11 more66 min
Oct 9, 8:36 AM CDTTornado WatchSPCBolivar, Coahoma, Humphreys, Issaquena, Leflore, Quitman and 5 more4 hr
Oct 9, 10:45 AM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCBolivar, Coahoma, Leflore, Panola, Quitman, Sunflower and 4 more90 min
Oct 9, 1:41 PM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCAttala, Chickasaw, Choctaw, Clay, Itawamba, Kemper and 9 more94 min

Nearby

Tornado Watches in Mississippi, 2009Every tornado watch in 2009

Sources

The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive; radar from the NEXRAD Level II archive.