Alert archive / Nebraska / Tornado Watches in 2009

Tornado Watch 415

June 14, 200913 counties in Kansas; 19 counties in Nebraska; 6 counties in South Dakota

The Storm Prediction Center issued this tornado watch at Jun 14, 2009, 7:46 PM CDT for 13 counties in Kansas; 19 counties in Nebraska; 6 counties in South Dakota. It was in force for 5 hr.

The area

The outline as issued.

The facts

Issued
Jun 14, 2009, 7:46 PM CDT (00:46 UTC)
Expired
Jun 15, 2009, 1:06 AM CDT
In force
5 hr
Issued by
the Storm Prediction Center
Largest hail expected
2.5 in
Strongest gust expected
60 kt
All 38 counties

Cheyenne County, KS, Decatur County, KS, Gove County, KS, Graham County, KS, Greeley County, KS, Logan County, KS, Norton County, KS, Rawlins County, KS, Sheridan County, KS, Sherman County, KS, Thomas County, KS, Wallace County, KS, Wichita County, KS, Arthur County, NE, Chase County, NE, Cherry County, NE, Deuel County, NE, Dundy County, NE, Frontier County, NE, Garden County, NE, Grant County, NE, Hayes County, NE, Hitchcock County, NE, Hooker County, NE, Keith County, NE, Lincoln County, NE, Logan County, NE, McPherson County, NE, Perkins County, NE, Red Willow County, NE, Sheridan County, NE, Thomas County, NE, Bennett County, SD, Custer County, SD, Haakon County, SD, Jackson County, SD, Meade County, SD, Pennington County, SD

The radar

The North Platte radar (KLNX), 138 km from the middle of the area, began a volume at 00:49 UTC, the scan nearest the moment this went out.

Open the radar archive at this moment

The archived warnings, watches and discussions in force at that minute are drawn over the scan, this one among them.

What SPC expected

The probabilities SPC published with the watch, for the watch area over its life.

Two or more tornadoes
40%
One or more EF2 to EF5 tornadoes
20%
Ten or more severe wind reports
30%
One or more gusts of 65 knots or more
30%
Ten or more severe hail reports
40%
One or more hailstones of 2 inches or more
30%
Six or more combined severe hail and wind reports
80%

Warnings issued inside it

12 tornado, severe thunderstorm and flash flood warnings for its counties while it was in force.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
Jun 14, 8:09 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningUNRMeade, Pennington66 min
Jun 14, 8:35 PM CDTFlash Flood WarningUNRPennington3 hr
Jun 14, 8:59 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningUNRPennington61 min
Jun 14, 9:38 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningGLDSherman67 min
Jun 14, 9:53 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningUNRPennington67 min
Jun 14, 10:23 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningGLDSherman, Thomas52 min
Jun 14, 10:25 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningUNRJackson23 min
Jun 14, 11:03 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningGLDRed Willow42 min
Jun 14, 11:08 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningUNRPennington23 min
Jun 14, 11:14 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningGLDThomas49 min
Jun 14, 11:29 PM CDTFlash Flood WarningGLDThomas59 min
Jun 14, 11:39 PM CDTFlash Flood WarningGLDDecatur3 hr

Discussions around it

SPC mesoscale discussions over the same counties from four hours before the watch to its end.

The nearest sounding before it

N. Platte/Lee Bi, NE (KLBF), launched 00:00Z, 0.8 hours before the alert went out and 185 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, N. Platte/Lee Bi, NE at 00:00Z on 2009-06-15Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel. CAPE 1126 joules per kilogram.LCLLFCEL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°0°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed.
HodographHodograph, N. Platte/Lee Bi, NE at 00:00Z on 2009-06-15The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity 89 square meters per square second.1939587897Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km.
Mixed-layer CAPE
1126 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
-40 J/kg
Mixed-layer LCL
597 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
40 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
89 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
36 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
0.2
Supercell composite
1.2

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

The text

As transmitted, in the capitals the NWS used until 2016.

683 
WWUS20 KWNS 150049
SEL5  
SPC WW 150049
KSZ000-NEZ000-SDZ000-150800-

URGENT - IMMEDIATE BROADCAST REQUESTED
TORNADO WATCH NUMBER 415
NWS STORM PREDICTION CENTER NORMAN OK
645 PM MDT SUN JUN 14 2009

THE NWS STORM PREDICTION CENTER HAS ISSUED A
TORNADO WATCH FOR PORTIONS OF 

       WESTERN KANSAS
       WESTERN NEBRASKA
       SOUTHWEST SOUTH DAKOTA

EFFECTIVE THIS SUNDAY NIGHT AND MONDAY MORNING FROM 645 PM UNTIL
200 AM MDT.

TORNADOES...HAIL TO 2.5 INCHES IN DIAMETER...THUNDERSTORM WIND
GUSTS TO 70 MPH...AND DANGEROUS LIGHTNING ARE POSSIBLE IN THESE
AREAS.

THE TORNADO WATCH AREA IS APPROXIMATELY ALONG AND 60 STATUTE
MILES EAST AND WEST OF A LINE FROM 50 MILES NORTH NORTHEAST OF
RAPID CITY SOUTH DAKOTA TO 65 MILES SOUTHEAST OF GOODLAND KANSAS.
 FOR A COMPLETE DEPICTION OF THE WATCH SEE THE ASSOCIATED WATCH
OUTLINE UPDATE (WOUS64 KWNS WOU5).

REMEMBER...A TORNADO WATCH MEANS CONDITIONS ARE FAVORABLE FOR
TORNADOES AND SEVERE THUNDERSTORMS IN AND CLOSE TO THE WATCH
AREA. PERSONS IN THESE AREAS SHOULD BE ON THE LOOKOUT FOR
THREATENING WEATHER CONDITIONS AND LISTEN FOR LATER STATEMENTS
AND POSSIBLE WARNINGS.

OTHER WATCH INFORMATION...CONTINUE...WW 407...WW 409...WW
410...WW 411...WW 412...WW 413...WW 414...

DISCUSSION...SCTD SUSTAINED STORMS/SUPERCELLS EXPECTED TO
PERSIST/DEVELOP OVER WW THROUGH LATE TONIGHT.  TWO MAIN FOCUS AREAS
EXPECTED ARE /1/ NW KS AND SW NEB...ON NRN FRINGE OF 45-50 KT WSWLY
MID LVL FLOW ASSOCIATED WITH CO UPR IMPULSE...AND /2/ SW SD...IN
AREA OF ENHANCED SELY LOW LVL FLOW SE OF ERN MT/WY LEE TROUGH.  SVR
HAIL...DMGG WIND...AND DEPENDING ON STORM MODE...TORNADOES MAY
OCCUR.

AVIATION...TORNADOES AND A FEW SEVERE THUNDERSTORMS WITH HAIL
SURFACE AND ALOFT TO 2.5 INCHES. EXTREME TURBULENCE AND SURFACE
WIND GUSTS TO 60 KNOTS. A FEW CUMULONIMBI WITH MAXIMUM TOPS TO
550. MEAN STORM MOTION VECTOR 26030.


...CORFIDI

SPC that day

Everything else SPC issued on the same UTC day.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
Jun 15, 3:15 PM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCAdams, Arapahoe, Broomfield, Denver, Elbert, Larimer and 2 more30 min
Jun 15, 3:34 PM CDTTornado WatchSPCAdams, Arapahoe, Cheyenne, Denver, Douglas, Elbert and 9 more8 hr
Jun 14, 10:36 PM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCAtchison, Barton, Brown, Chase, Clay, Cloud and 42 more114 min
Jun 14, 10:54 PM CDTTornado WatchSPCAllen, Butler, Chase, Chautauqua, Cowley, Elk and 9 more5 hr
Jun 14, 11:45 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WatchSPCBrown, Clay, Cloud, Dickinson, Ellsworth, Geary and 21 more7 hr
Jun 15, 2:31 AM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCAllen, Anderson, Bourbon, Butler, Chase, Chautauqua and 14 more59 min
Jun 15, 3:55 AM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCAnderson, Atchison, Clay, Cloud, Coffey, Dickinson and 25 more65 min
Jun 15, 6:24 AM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCAtchison, Dickinson, Douglas, Franklin, Geary, Jackson and 13 more96 min
Jun 15, 11:59 AM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCAllen, Anderson, Bourbon, Cherokee, Crawford, Labette and 2 more61 min
Jun 15, 12:52 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WatchSPCBourbon, Cherokee, Crawford9 hr
Jun 15, 2:57 PM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCCloud, Jewell, Marshall, Norton, Phillips, Republic and 2 more63 min
Jun 15, 3:12 PM CDTTornado WatchSPCBarber, Clark, Comanche, Edwards, Ellis, Finney and 18 more8 hr
Jun 15, 5:04 PM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCAllen, Anderson, Butler, Chase, Chautauqua, Clay and 38 more86 min
Jun 15, 6:01 PM CDTTornado WatchSPCAllen, Anderson, Barton, Brown, Butler, Chase and 43 more6 hr
Jun 15, 6:19 PM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCDecatur, Jewell, Norton, Phillips, Rawlins, Republic and 1 more86 min
Jun 15, 6:50 PM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCBourbon, Cherokee, Crawford85 min
Jun 14, 7:17 PM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCKeya Paha118 min
Jun 15, 4:08 PM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCBlaine, Boyd, Brown, Holt, Keya Paha, Rock and 1 more67 min
Jun 14, 11:36 PM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCButte, Haakon, Harding, Jackson, Meade, Pennington and 2 more114 min

Nearby

Tornado Watches in Nebraska, 2009Tornado Watches in Kansas, 2009Tornado Watches in South Dakota, 2009Every tornado watch in 2009

Sources

The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive; radar from the NEXRAD Level II archive.