Alert archive / Virginia / Tornado Watches in 2009

Tornado Watch 276

May 8, 2009Caswell County, Rockingham County, Stokes County, North Carolina; 27 counties in Virginia

The Storm Prediction Center issued this tornado watch at May 8, 2009, 10:01 PM EDT for Caswell County, Rockingham County, Stokes County, North Carolina; 27 counties in Virginia. It was in force for 4 hr.

The area

The outline as issued.

The facts

Issued
May 8, 2009, 10:01 PM EDT (02:01 UTC)
Expired
May 9, 2009, 2:02 AM EDT
In force
4 hr
Issued by
the Storm Prediction Center
Largest hail expected
1 in
Strongest gust expected
50 kt
All 30 counties

Caswell County, NC, Rockingham County, NC, Stokes County, NC, Alleghany County, VA, Amherst County, VA, Appomattox County, VA, Bedford County, VA, Botetourt County, VA, Buckingham County, VA, Campbell County, VA, Charlotte County, VA, City of Buena Vista, VA, City of Covington, VA, City of Danville, VA, City of Lexington, VA, City of Lynchburg, VA, City of Martinsville, VA, City of Radford, VA, City of Roanoke, VA, City of Salem, VA, Craig County, VA, Floyd County, VA, Franklin County, VA, Halifax County, VA, Henry County, VA, Montgomery County, VA, Patrick County, VA, Pittsylvania County, VA, Roanoke County, VA, Rockbridge County, VA

The radar

The Roanoke radar (KFCX), 50 km from the middle of the area, began a volume at 02:04 UTC, the scan nearest the moment this went out.

Open the radar archive at this moment

The archived warnings, watches and discussions in force at that minute are drawn over the scan, this one among them.

What SPC expected

The probabilities SPC published with the watch, for the watch area over its life.

Two or more tornadoes
30%
One or more EF2 to EF5 tornadoes
10%
Ten or more severe wind reports
30%
One or more gusts of 65 knots or more
5%
Ten or more severe hail reports
20%
One or more hailstones of 2 inches or more
5%
Six or more combined severe hail and wind reports
50%

Warnings issued inside it

5 tornado, severe thunderstorm and flash flood warnings for its counties while it was in force.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
May 8, 11:41 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningRNKCarroll, Grayson, Patrick, City of Galax64 min
May 8, 11:48 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningRNKFranklin, Henry, Patrick, Pittsylvania42 min
May 9, 12:23 AM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningRNKAppomattox, Campbell, Charlotte, Halifax, Pittsylvania63 min
May 9, 12:29 AM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningRNKRockingham, Stokes37 min
May 9, 12:29 AM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningRNKFranklin, Halifax, Henry, Pittsylvania33 min

Discussions around it

SPC mesoscale discussions over the same counties from four hours before the watch to its end.

The nearest sounding before it

Roanoke, VA (KRNK), launched 00:00Z, 2.0 hours before the alert went out and 21 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Roanoke, VA at 00:00Z on 2009-05-09Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel. CAPE 113 joules per kilogram.LCLLFCEL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°0°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed.
HodographHodograph, Roanoke, VA at 00:00Z on 2009-05-09The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity 84 square meters per square second.19395878Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km.
Mixed-layer CAPE
113 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
-42 J/kg
Mixed-layer LCL
1561 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
44 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
84 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
103 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
0.0
Supercell composite
0.8

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

SPC that day

Everything else SPC issued on the same UTC day.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
May 8, 8:30 PM EDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCAlexander, Alleghany, Ashe, Avery, Buncombe, Burke and 19 more90 min
May 8, 11:37 PM EDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCAlleghany, Ashe, Forsyth, Rockingham, Stokes, Surry and 3 more53 min
May 9, 12:51 AM EDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCCaswell, Edgecombe, Franklin, Gates, Granville, Halifax and 7 more84 min
May 9, 12:47 PM EDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCAlamance, Alexander, Burke, Cabarrus, Caldwell, Caswell and 32 more118 min
May 9, 1:17 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WatchSPCAlamance, Alexander, Anson, Burke, Cabarrus, Caldwell and 36 more8 hr
May 9, 4:30 PM EDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCAlamance, Cabarrus, Caswell, Catawba, Chatham, Davidson and 19 more90 min
May 9, 5:58 PM EDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCBertie, Camden, Chatham, Chowan, Durham, Edgecombe and 20 more62 min
May 9, 6:25 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WatchSPCBeaufort, Bertie, Camden, Carteret, Chowan, Craven and 31 more4 hr
May 9, 1:07 AM EDTTornado WatchSPCAmelia, Brunswick, Charles City, Chesterfield, Cumberland, Dinwiddie and 39 more4 hr

Nearby

Tornado Watches in Virginia, 2009Tornado Watches in North Carolina, 2009Every tornado watch in 2009

Sources

The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive; radar from the NEXRAD Level II archive.