Alert archive / Oklahoma / Severe Thunderstorm Watches in 2009

Severe Thunderstorm Watch 708

August 17, 200929 counties in Oklahoma; 20 counties in Texas

The Storm Prediction Center issued this severe thunderstorm watch at Aug 17, 2009, 3:18 PM CDT for 29 counties in Oklahoma; 20 counties in Texas. It was in force for 10 hr.

The area

The outline as issued.

The facts

Issued
Aug 17, 2009, 3:18 PM CDT (20:18 UTC)
Expired
Aug 18, 2009, 1:00 AM CDT
In force
10 hr
Issued by
the Storm Prediction Center
Largest hail expected
2 in
Strongest gust expected
60 kt
All 49 counties

Alfalfa County, OK, Beaver County, OK, Beckham County, OK, Blaine County, OK, Canadian County, OK, Cimarron County, OK, Cleveland County, OK, Custer County, OK, Dewey County, OK, Ellis County, OK, Garfield County, OK, Grady County, OK, Grant County, OK, Harper County, OK, Kay County, OK, Kingfisher County, OK, Lincoln County, OK, Logan County, OK, Major County, OK, McClain County, OK, Noble County, OK, Oklahoma County, OK, Payne County, OK, Pottawatomie County, OK, Roger Mills County, OK, Texas County, OK, Washita County, OK, Woods County, OK, Woodward County, OK, Armstrong County, TX, Carson County, TX, Collingsworth County, TX, Dallam County, TX, Deaf Smith County, TX, Donley County, TX, Gray County, TX, Hansford County, TX, Hartley County, TX, Hemphill County, TX, Hutchinson County, TX, Lipscomb County, TX, Moore County, TX, Ochiltree County, TX, Oldham County, TX, Potter County, TX, Randall County, TX, Roberts County, TX, Sherman County, TX, Wheeler County, TX

The radar

The Amarillo radar (KAMA), 152 km from the middle of the area, began a volume at 20:19 UTC, the scan nearest the moment this went out.

Open the radar archive at this moment

The archived warnings, watches and discussions in force at that minute are drawn over the scan, this one among them.

What SPC expected

The probabilities SPC published with the watch, for the watch area over its life.

Two or more tornadoes
20%
One or more EF2 to EF5 tornadoes
5%
Ten or more severe wind reports
30%
One or more gusts of 65 knots or more
30%
Ten or more severe hail reports
30%
One or more hailstones of 2 inches or more
20%
Six or more combined severe hail and wind reports
70%

Warnings issued inside it

38 tornado, severe thunderstorm and flash flood warnings for its counties while it was in force.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
Aug 17, 3:29 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningAMACarson, Gray91 min
Aug 17, 4:10 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningAMAArmstrong, Carson, Potter, Randall65 min
Aug 17, 4:23 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningAMADeaf Smith, Oldham, Potter, Randall67 min
Aug 17, 4:44 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningAMAOldham, Potter45 min
Aug 17, 4:59 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningAMAArmstrong, Carson, Gray61 min
Aug 17, 5:11 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningAMACarson, Potter64 min
Aug 17, 5:17 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningAMAHansford, Hutchinson, Ochiltree, Roberts58 min
Aug 17, 5:21 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningAMAHartley, Moore54 min
Aug 17, 5:42 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningAMAHansford, Ochiltree63 min
Aug 17, 5:45 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningAMAArmstrong, Carson, Donley, Gray60 min
Aug 17, 6:05 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningAMADonley, Gray55 min
Aug 17, 6:22 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningOUNBlaine, Dewey68 min
Aug 17, 6:26 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningAMAHemphill, Wheeler64 min
Aug 17, 6:39 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningAMACimarron66 min
Aug 17, 6:43 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningAMABeaver, Texas62 min
Aug 17, 6:46 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningAMAArmstrong, Carson, Donley, Gray59 min
Aug 17, 7:06 PM CDTFlash Flood WarningOUNBlaine6 hr
Aug 17, 7:08 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningAMADonley67 min
Aug 17, 7:11 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningAMAGray, Wheeler64 min
Aug 17, 7:13 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningOUNGrant, Kay62 min
Aug 17, 7:30 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningOUNBlaine, Canadian, Kingfisher75 min
Aug 17, 7:36 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningAMACimarron54 min
Aug 17, 7:41 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningOUNCuster, Dewey, Roger Mills64 min
Aug 17, 7:43 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningAMABeaver, Texas30 min
Aug 17, 8:12 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningOUNGrant, Kay63 min
Aug 17, 8:22 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningAMADallam, Sherman53 min
Aug 17, 8:29 PM CDTFlash Flood WarningOUNBlaine5 hr
Aug 17, 8:34 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningOUNBlaine, Caddo, Canadian, Custer, Kingfisher56 min
Aug 17, 8:37 PM CDTFlash Flood WarningOUNGrant, Kay6 hr
Aug 17, 8:39 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningAMACollingsworth44 min
Aug 17, 8:50 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningAMAHansford, Sherman55 min
Aug 17, 9:11 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningOUNGrant64 min
Aug 17, 9:19 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningAMACimarron56 min
Aug 17, 9:25 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningAMAHansford, Hutchinson65 min
Aug 17, 9:31 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningOUNBlaine, Caddo, Canadian, Grady, Kingfisher74 min
Aug 17, 9:38 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningOUNKay37 min
Aug 17, 10:16 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningOUNGrant, Kay59 min
Aug 17, 11:05 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningAMADallam, Sherman55 min

Discussions around it

SPC mesoscale discussions over the same counties from four hours before the watch to its end.

The nearest sounding before it

Amarillo Airport, TX (KAMA), launched 12:00Z, 8.3 hours before the alert went out and 151 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Amarillo Airport, TX at 12:00Z on 2009-08-17Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel. CAPE 1647 joules per kilogram.LCLLFCEL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed.
HodographHodograph, Amarillo Airport, TX at 12:00Z on 2009-08-17The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity 31 square meters per square second.19395878Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km.
Mixed-layer CAPE
1647 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
-184 J/kg
Mixed-layer LCL
1758 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
19 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
31 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
66 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
0.0
Supercell composite
0.1

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

The text

As transmitted, in the capitals the NWS used until 2016.

900 
WWUS20 KWNS 172019
SEL8  
SPC WW 172019
OKZ000-TXZ000-180300-

URGENT - IMMEDIATE BROADCAST REQUESTED
SEVERE THUNDERSTORM WATCH NUMBER 708
NWS STORM PREDICTION CENTER NORMAN OK
320 PM CDT MON AUG 17 2009

THE NWS STORM PREDICTION CENTER HAS ISSUED A
SEVERE THUNDERSTORM WATCH FOR PORTIONS OF 

       NORTHWEST OKLAHOMA
       CENTRAL AND EASTERN TEXAS PANHANDLE

EFFECTIVE THIS MONDAY AFTERNOON AND EVENING FROM 320 PM UNTIL
1000 PM CDT.

HAIL TO 2 INCHES IN DIAMETER...THUNDERSTORM WIND GUSTS TO 70
MPH...AND DANGEROUS LIGHTNING ARE POSSIBLE IN THESE AREAS.

THE SEVERE THUNDERSTORM WATCH AREA IS APPROXIMATELY ALONG AND 55
STATUTE MILES NORTH AND SOUTH OF A LINE FROM 25 MILES NORTH
NORTHWEST OF AMARILLO TEXAS TO 10 MILES SOUTH OF ENID OKLAHOMA. 
FOR A COMPLETE DEPICTION OF THE WATCH SEE THE ASSOCIATED WATCH
OUTLINE UPDATE (WOUS64 KWNS WOU8).

REMEMBER...A SEVERE THUNDERSTORM WATCH MEANS CONDITIONS ARE
FAVORABLE FOR SEVERE THUNDERSTORMS IN AND CLOSE TO THE WATCH
AREA. PERSONS IN THESE AREAS SHOULD BE ON THE LOOKOUT FOR
THREATENING WEATHER CONDITIONS AND LISTEN FOR LATER STATEMENTS
AND POSSIBLE WARNINGS. SEVERE THUNDERSTORMS CAN AND OCCASIONALLY
DO PRODUCE TORNADOES.

DISCUSSION...THUNDERSTORMS HAVE ALREADY DEVELOPED NEAR AMA ALONG A
SURFACE TROUGH...AND ADDITIONAL STORMS MAY FORM FARTHER TO THE ENE
ALONG THE BOUNDARY IN THE NE TX PANHANDLE AS SURFACE HEATING
CONTINUES.  OTHER STORMS COULD ALSO DEVELOP THIS AFTERNOON ALONG A
STALLED OUTFLOW BOUNDARY ACROSS NW OK.  VERTICAL SHEAR IS AT LEAST
MARGINALLY FAVORABLE FOR SUPERCELLS ON THE IMMEDIATE COOL SIDE OF
THE BOUNDARY...ALONG THE N EDGE OF THE STRONGER SURFACE-BASED
INSTABILITY.  CONVECTION SHOULD INCREASE IN COVERAGE AND PERSIST
THROUGH THE EVENING...WITH LARGE HAIL AND DAMAGING WINDS THE MAIN
SEVERE THREATS.

AVIATION...A FEW SEVERE THUNDERSTORMS WITH HAIL SURFACE AND ALOFT
TO 2 INCHES. EXTREME TURBULENCE AND SURFACE WIND GUSTS TO 60
KNOTS. A FEW CUMULONIMBI WITH MAXIMUM TOPS TO 550. MEAN STORM
MOTION VECTOR 29015.


...THOMPSON

SPC that day

Everything else SPC issued on the same UTC day.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
Aug 17, 2:59 PM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCBeckham, Blaine, Canadian, Custer, Dewey, Ellis and 8 more91 min
Aug 17, 5:40 PM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCBeaver, Cimarron, Texas65 min

Nearby

Severe Thunderstorm Watches in Oklahoma, 2009Severe Thunderstorm Watches in Texas, 2009Every severe thunderstorm watch in 2009

Sources

The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive; radar from the NEXRAD Level II archive.