Alert archive / Iowa / Severe Thunderstorm Watches in 2009

Severe Thunderstorm Watch 686

August 9, 20094 states

The Storm Prediction Center issued this severe thunderstorm watch at Aug 9, 2009, 3:44 PM CDT for 4 states. It was in force for 6 hr.

The area

The outline as issued.

The facts

Issued
Aug 9, 2009, 3:44 PM CDT (20:44 UTC)
Expired
Aug 9, 2009, 9:55 PM CDT
In force
6 hr
Issued by
the Storm Prediction Center
Largest hail expected
2 in
Strongest gust expected
70 kt
All 66 counties

Adair County, IA, Adams County, IA, Appanoose County, IA, Audubon County, IA, Black Hawk County, IA, Boone County, IA, Cass County, IA, Clarke County, IA, Dallas County, IA, Davis County, IA, Decatur County, IA, Fremont County, IA, Greene County, IA, Grundy County, IA, Guthrie County, IA, Hardin County, IA, Jasper County, IA, Lucas County, IA, Madison County, IA, Mahaska County, IA, Marion County, IA, Marshall County, IA, Mills County, IA, Monroe County, IA, Montgomery County, IA, Page County, IA, Polk County, IA, Pottawattamie County, IA, Poweshiek County, IA, Ringgold County, IA, Shelby County, IA, Story County, IA, Tama County, IA, Taylor County, IA, Union County, IA, Wapello County, IA, Warren County, IA, Wayne County, IA, Brown County, KS, Clay County, KS, Cloud County, KS, Doniphan County, KS, Marshall County, KS, Nemaha County, KS, Ottawa County, KS, Pottawatomie County, KS, Republic County, KS, Riley County, KS, Washington County, KS, Andrew County, MO, Atchison County, MO, Gentry County, MO, Harrison County, MO, Holt County, MO, Mercer County, MO, Nodaway County, MO, Worth County, MO, Cass County, NE, Gage County, NE, Jefferson County, NE, Johnson County, NE, Lancaster County, NE, Nemaha County, NE, Otoe County, NE, Pawnee County, NE, Richardson County, NE

The radar

The Omaha radar (KOAX), 97 km from the middle of the area, began a volume at 20:46 UTC, the scan nearest the moment this went out.

Open the radar archive at this moment

The archived warnings, watches and discussions in force at that minute are drawn over the scan, this one among them.

What SPC expected

The probabilities SPC published with the watch, for the watch area over its life.

Two or more tornadoes
20%
One or more EF2 to EF5 tornadoes
5%
Ten or more severe wind reports
50%
One or more gusts of 65 knots or more
20%
Ten or more severe hail reports
50%
One or more hailstones of 2 inches or more
20%
Six or more combined severe hail and wind reports
80%

Warnings issued inside it

25 tornado, severe thunderstorm and flash flood warnings for its counties while it was in force.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
Aug 9, 3:55 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningOAXGage, Johnson, Nemaha, Otoe65 min
Aug 9, 4:00 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningDMXCass45 min
Aug 9, 4:19 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningTOPCloud, Republic41 min
Aug 9, 4:24 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningDMXAdair36 min
Aug 9, 4:28 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningOAXFremont50 min
Aug 9, 4:53 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningTOPClay, Washington37 min
Aug 9, 4:55 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningEAXAtchison50 min
Aug 9, 5:06 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningDMXDallas39 min
Aug 9, 5:12 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningOAXFremont, Page39 min
Aug 9, 5:18 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningDMXAdair, Clarke, Madison, Union, Warren57 min
Aug 9, 5:25 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningEAXAtchison, Nodaway50 min
Aug 9, 5:26 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningDMXPolk49 min
Aug 9, 5:41 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningOAXGage34 min
Aug 9, 5:49 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningDMXMarion, Warren41 min
Aug 9, 5:52 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningDMXAdams, Taylor38 min
Aug 9, 5:53 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningDMXJasper, Marshall, Polk52 min
Aug 9, 6:00 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningTOPJackson, Nemaha, Pottawatomie30 min
Aug 9, 6:15 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningDMXClarke, Lucas, Warren45 min
Aug 9, 6:17 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningDMXClarke, Decatur, Ringgold, Union43 min
Aug 9, 6:25 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningDMXMahaska, Marion, Poweshiek50 min
Aug 9, 6:28 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningDMXRinggold, Taylor47 min
Aug 9, 6:33 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningDMXJasper, Marshall, Poweshiek, Tama57 min
Aug 9, 6:54 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningDMXMarshall, Tama51 min
Aug 9, 7:00 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningDMXClarke, Decatur, Ringgold, Union45 min
Aug 9, 9:41 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningTOPBrown, Nemaha49 min

Discussions around it

SPC mesoscale discussions over the same counties from four hours before the watch to its end.

The nearest sounding before it

Omaha, NE (KOAX), launched 12:00Z, 8.7 hours before the alert went out and 97 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Omaha, NE at 12:00Z on 2009-08-09Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel. CAPE 1138 joules per kilogram.LCLLFCEL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°0°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed.
HodographHodograph, Omaha, NE at 12:00Z on 2009-08-09The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity 113 square meters per square second.19395878Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km.
Mixed-layer CAPE
1138 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
-213 J/kg
Mixed-layer LCL
726 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
45 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
113 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
135 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
0.0
Supercell composite
3.9

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

SPC that day

Everything else SPC issued on the same UTC day.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
Aug 9, 5:01 AM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCHarrison, Monona, Pottawattamie59 min
Aug 9, 5:16 AM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WatchSPCHarrison, Monona, Pottawattamie, Shelby6 hr
Aug 9, 6:30 AM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCAudubon, Black Hawk, Boone, Bremer, Butler, Calhoun and 30 more2 hr
Aug 9, 6:54 AM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WatchSPCAdair, Audubon, Black Hawk, Boone, Bremer, Buena Vista and 36 more7 hr
Aug 9, 9:55 AM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCAdair, Adams, Allamakee, Audubon, Benton, Black Hawk and 68 more35 min
Aug 9, 10:21 AM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WatchSPCAllamakee, Benton, Buchanan, Cedar, Clayton, Clinton and 9 more8 hr
Aug 9, 11:16 AM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCHarrison, Pottawattamie, Shelby29 min
Aug 9, 1:18 PM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCFremont, Mills, Montgomery, Page, Taylor27 min
Aug 9, 1:40 PM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCAdair, Audubon, Black Hawk, Boone, Bremer, Butler and 23 more35 min
Aug 9, 5:49 PM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCAdair, Adams, Appanoose, Clarke, Davis, Decatur and 18 more86 min
Aug 9, 5:52 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WatchSPCBenton, Buchanan, Cedar, Clinton, Delaware, Des Moines and 15 more8 hr
Aug 8, 8:29 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WatchSPCBanner, Box Butte, Cheyenne, Dawes, Deuel, Garden and 5 more7 hr
Aug 8, 10:41 PM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCBanner, Box Butte, Cheyenne, Kimball, Morrill, Scotts Bluff and 1 more94 min

Nearby

Severe Thunderstorm Watches in Iowa, 2009Severe Thunderstorm Watches in Kansas, 2009Severe Thunderstorm Watches in Nebraska, 2009Every severe thunderstorm watch in 2009

Sources

The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive; radar from the NEXRAD Level II archive.