Alert archive / Texas / Severe Thunderstorm Watches in 2009

Severe Thunderstorm Watch 643

July 30, 200920 counties in Texas

The Storm Prediction Center issued this severe thunderstorm watch at Jul 30, 2009, 11:12 PM CDT for 20 counties in Texas. It was in force for 4 hr.

The area

The outline as issued.

The facts

Issued
Jul 30, 2009, 11:12 PM CDT (04:12 UTC)
Expired
Jul 31, 2009, 3:06 AM CDT
In force
4 hr
Issued by
the Storm Prediction Center
Largest hail expected
2 in
Strongest gust expected
60 kt

Counties Andrews County, TX, Brewster County, TX, Crane County, TX, Culberson County, TX, Ector County, TX, Gaines County, TX, Glasscock County, TX, Howard County, TX, Jeff Davis County, TX, Loving County, TX, Martin County, TX, Midland County, TX, Pecos County, TX, Presidio County, TX, Reagan County, TX, Reeves County, TX, Terrell County, TX, Upton County, TX, Ward County, TX, Winkler County, TX

The radar

The Midland/Odessa radar (KMAF), 128 km from the middle of the area, began a volume at 04:15 UTC, the scan nearest the moment this went out.

Open the radar archive at this moment

The archived warnings, watches and discussions in force at that minute are drawn over the scan, this one among them.

What SPC expected

The probabilities SPC published with the watch, for the watch area over its life.

Two or more tornadoes
10%
One or more EF2 to EF5 tornadoes
2%
Ten or more severe wind reports
30%
One or more gusts of 65 knots or more
30%
Ten or more severe hail reports
30%
One or more hailstones of 2 inches or more
20%
Six or more combined severe hail and wind reports
70%

Warnings issued inside it

8 tornado, severe thunderstorm and flash flood warnings for its counties while it was in force.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
Jul 30, 11:53 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningMAFCulberson, Loving, Reeves67 min
Jul 31, 12:41 AM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningMAFLoving, Winkler64 min
Jul 31, 12:55 AM CDTFlash Flood WarningMAFCulberson, Loving, Reeves, Ward2 hr
Jul 31, 1:40 AM CDTFlash Flood WarningMAFAndrews, Gaines, Winkler3 hr
Jul 31, 1:43 AM CDTFlash Flood WarningMAFCulberson4 hr
Jul 31, 1:57 AM CDTFlash Flood WarningMAFWard, Winkler3 hr
Jul 31, 2:42 AM CDTFlash Flood WarningMAFEctor, Midland5 hr
Jul 31, 2:57 AM CDTFlash Flood WarningMAFCulberson, Loving, Reeves, Ward3 hr

Discussions around it

SPC mesoscale discussions over the same counties from four hours before the watch to its end.

The nearest sounding before it

Midland Regional, TX (KMAF), launched 00:00Z, 4.2 hours before the alert went out and 128 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Midland Regional, TX at 00:00Z on 2009-07-31Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel. CAPE 1456 joules per kilogram.LCLLFCEL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°0°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed.
HodographHodograph, Midland Regional, TX at 00:00Z on 2009-07-31The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity -28 square meters per square second.19395878Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km.
Mixed-layer CAPE
1456 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
-55 J/kg
Mixed-layer LCL
1316 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
33 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
-28 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
27 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
-0.0
Supercell composite
-0.5

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

SPC that day

Everything else SPC issued on the same UTC day.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
Jul 30, 8:23 PM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCChaves, Curry, De Baca, Eddy, Harding, Lea and 3 more2 hr
Jul 31, 2:28 PM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCColfax, Harding, Mora, Quay, San Miguel, Union2 hr
Jul 31, 5:16 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WatchSPCHarding, Quay, Union7 hr

Nearby

Severe Thunderstorm Watches in Texas, 2009Every severe thunderstorm watch in 2009

Sources

The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive; radar from the NEXRAD Level II archive.