Alert archive / Texas / Severe Thunderstorm Watches in 2009

Severe Thunderstorm Watch 556

July 6, 2009Beaver County, Cimarron County, Texas County, Oklahoma; 40 counties in Texas

The Storm Prediction Center issued this severe thunderstorm watch at Jul 6, 2009, 5:21 PM CDT for Beaver County, Cimarron County, Texas County, Oklahoma; 40 counties in Texas. It was in force for 8 hr.

The area

The outline as issued.

The facts

Issued
Jul 6, 2009, 5:21 PM CDT (22:21 UTC)
Expired
Jul 7, 2009, 1:00 AM CDT
In force
8 hr
Issued by
the Storm Prediction Center
Largest hail expected
2 in
Strongest gust expected
60 kt
All 43 counties

Beaver County, OK, Cimarron County, OK, Texas County, OK, Armstrong County, TX, Bailey County, TX, Briscoe County, TX, Carson County, TX, Castro County, TX, Cochran County, TX, Collingsworth County, TX, Crosby County, TX, Dallam County, TX, Deaf Smith County, TX, Dickens County, TX, Donley County, TX, Floyd County, TX, Garza County, TX, Gray County, TX, Hale County, TX, Hall County, TX, Hansford County, TX, Hartley County, TX, Hemphill County, TX, Hockley County, TX, Hutchinson County, TX, Kent County, TX, Lamb County, TX, Lipscomb County, TX, Lubbock County, TX, Lynn County, TX, Moore County, TX, Motley County, TX, Ochiltree County, TX, Oldham County, TX, Parmer County, TX, Potter County, TX, Randall County, TX, Roberts County, TX, Sherman County, TX, Swisher County, TX, Terry County, TX, Wheeler County, TX, Yoakum County, TX

The radar

The Amarillo radar (KAMA), 44 km from the middle of the area, began a volume at 22:21 UTC, the scan nearest the moment this went out.

Open the radar archive at this moment

The archived warnings, watches and discussions in force at that minute are drawn over the scan, this one among them.

What SPC expected

The probabilities SPC published with the watch, for the watch area over its life.

Two or more tornadoes
10%
One or more EF2 to EF5 tornadoes
2%
Ten or more severe wind reports
30%
One or more gusts of 65 knots or more
30%
Ten or more severe hail reports
30%
One or more hailstones of 2 inches or more
20%
Six or more combined severe hail and wind reports
80%

Warnings issued inside it

4 tornado, severe thunderstorm and flash flood warnings for its counties while it was in force.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
Jul 6, 8:26 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningAMACimarron, Texas64 min
Jul 6, 9:29 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningAMATexas61 min
Jul 6, 10:13 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningLUBHale, Hockley, Lamb47 min
Jul 6, 10:18 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningAMAArmstrong57 min

Discussions around it

SPC mesoscale discussions over the same counties from four hours before the watch to its end.

The nearest sounding before it

Amarillo Airport, TX (KAMA), launched 12:00Z, 10.4 hours before the alert went out and 45 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Amarillo Airport, TX at 12:00Z on 2009-07-06Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel. CAPE 352 joules per kilogram.LCLLFCEL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°0°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed.
HodographHodograph, Amarillo Airport, TX at 12:00Z on 2009-07-06The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity 34 square meters per square second.193958Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km.
Mixed-layer CAPE
352 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
-26 J/kg
Mixed-layer LCL
595 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
22 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
34 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
74 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
0.0
Supercell composite
0.0

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

SPC that day

Everything else SPC issued on the same UTC day.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
Jul 6, 5:08 PM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCCimarron, Texas37 min
Jul 6, 5:19 PM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCCimarron56 min
Jul 5, 7:15 PM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCBailey, Cochran, Dallam, Deaf Smith, Hartley, Oldham and 1 more60 min
Jul 5, 7:22 PM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCAngelina, Cherokee, Harrison, Marion, Nacogdoches, Panola and 4 more53 min
Jul 5, 9:12 PM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCJasper, Newton, Polk, Sabine, Tyler33 min

Nearby

Severe Thunderstorm Watches in Texas, 2009Severe Thunderstorm Watches in Oklahoma, 2009Every severe thunderstorm watch in 2009

Sources

The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive; radar from the NEXRAD Level II archive.