Alert archive / Texas / Severe Thunderstorm Watches in 2009
Severe Thunderstorm Watch 13
The Storm Prediction Center issued this severe thunderstorm watch at Feb 10, 2009, 9:57 PM CST for 31 counties in Texas. It was in force for 5 hr.
The area
The outline as issued.
The facts
- Issued
- Feb 10, 2009, 9:57 PM CST (03:57 UTC)
- Expired
- Feb 11, 2009, 2:37 AM CST
- In force
- 5 hr
- Issued by
- the Storm Prediction Center
- Largest hail expected
- 1.5 in
- Strongest gust expected
- 60 kt
All 31 counties
Aransas County, TX, Austin County, TX, Bastrop County, TX, Bee County, TX, Brazoria County, TX, Caldwell County, TX, Calhoun County, TX, Chambers County, TX, Colorado County, TX, DeWitt County, TX, Fayette County, TX, Fort Bend County, TX, Galveston County, TX, Goliad County, TX, Gonzales County, TX, Harris County, TX, Jackson County, TX, Karnes County, TX, Lavaca County, TX, Lee County, TX, Liberty County, TX, Live Oak County, TX, Matagorda County, TX, McMullen County, TX, Montgomery County, TX, Refugio County, TX, Victoria County, TX, Waller County, TX, Washington County, TX, Wharton County, TX, Wilson County, TX
The radar
The Austin/San Antonio radar (KEWX), 105 km from the middle of the area, began a volume at 03:58 UTC, the scan nearest the moment this went out.
Open the radar archive at this moment
The archived warnings, watches and discussions in force at that minute are drawn over the scan, this one among them.
What SPC expected
The probabilities SPC published with the watch, for the watch area over its life.
- Two or more tornadoes
- 20%
- One or more EF2 to EF5 tornadoes
- 2%
- Ten or more severe wind reports
- 50%
- One or more gusts of 65 knots or more
- 20%
- Ten or more severe hail reports
- 30%
- One or more hailstones of 2 inches or more
- 10%
- Six or more combined severe hail and wind reports
- 70%
Warnings issued inside it
7 tornado, severe thunderstorm and flash flood warnings for its counties while it was in force.
| Issued | Product | Office | Counties | Lasted |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Feb 10, 10:07 PM CST | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | EWX | Atascosa, Bastrop, Caldwell, Gonzales, Guadalupe, Lee and 3 more | 38 min |
| Feb 10, 10:39 PM CST | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | EWX | Bastrop, Caldwell, Fayette, Gonzales, Lee | 51 min |
| Feb 10, 11:34 PM CST | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | HGX | Austin, Colorado, Washington | 41 min |
| Feb 11, 12:16 AM CST | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | HGX | Harris, Montgomery, Waller | 32 min |
| Feb 11, 12:46 AM CST | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | HGX | Harris, Liberty, Montgomery, San Jacinto | 44 min |
| Feb 11, 1:03 AM CST | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | HGX | Brazoria, Fort Bend, Harris | 42 min |
| Feb 11, 1:21 AM CST | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | HGX | Harris, Liberty, Montgomery | 39 min |
Discussions around it
SPC mesoscale discussions over the same counties from four hours before the watch to its end.
The nearest sounding before it
Corpus Christi, TX (KCRP), launched 00:00Z, 4.0 hours before the alert went out and 210 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.
- Mixed-layer CAPE
- 1589 J/kg
- Mixed-layer CIN
- -102 J/kg
- Mixed-layer LCL
- 688 m above ground
- 0-6 km bulk shear
- 61 kt
- 0-1 km storm-relative helicity
- 226 m²/s²
- 0-3 km storm-relative helicity
- 237 m²/s²
- Significant tornado parameter
- 1.5
- Supercell composite
- 6.6
The text
As transmitted, in the capitals the NWS used until 2016.
580
WWUS20 KWNS 110357
SEL3
SPC WW 110357
TXZ000-CWZ000-110900-
URGENT - IMMEDIATE BROADCAST REQUESTED
SEVERE THUNDERSTORM WATCH NUMBER 13
NWS STORM PREDICTION CENTER NORMAN OK
1000 PM CST TUE FEB 10 2009
THE NWS STORM PREDICTION CENTER HAS ISSUED A
SEVERE THUNDERSTORM WATCH FOR PORTIONS OF
PARTS OF SOUTH TEXAS
COASTAL WATERS
EFFECTIVE THIS TUESDAY NIGHT AND WEDNESDAY MORNING FROM 1000 PM
UNTIL 300 AM CST.
HAIL TO 1.5 INCHES IN DIAMETER...THUNDERSTORM WIND GUSTS TO 70
MPH...AND DANGEROUS LIGHTNING ARE POSSIBLE IN THESE AREAS.
THE SEVERE THUNDERSTORM WATCH AREA IS APPROXIMATELY ALONG AND 95
STATUTE MILES EAST AND WEST OF A LINE FROM 85 MILES NORTHWEST OF
HOUSTON TEXAS TO 35 MILES EAST SOUTHEAST OF BEEVILLE TEXAS. FOR
A COMPLETE DEPICTION OF THE WATCH SEE THE ASSOCIATED WATCH
OUTLINE UPDATE (WOUS64 KWNS WOU3).
REMEMBER...A SEVERE THUNDERSTORM WATCH MEANS CONDITIONS ARE
FAVORABLE FOR SEVERE THUNDERSTORMS IN AND CLOSE TO THE WATCH
AREA. PERSONS IN THESE AREAS SHOULD BE ON THE LOOKOUT FOR
THREATENING WEATHER CONDITIONS AND LISTEN FOR LATER STATEMENTS
AND POSSIBLE WARNINGS. SEVERE THUNDERSTORMS CAN AND OCCASIONALLY
DO PRODUCE TORNADOES.
OTHER WATCH INFORMATION...CONTINUE...WW 11...WW 12...
DISCUSSION...SQUALL LINE HAS EXTENDED SWD ALONG STRONG COLD FRONT
MOVING EWD ACROSS CENTRAL AND SRN TX. THE STRONG SURFACE CONVERGENCE
WILL ALLOW STORMS TO CONTINUE TO DEVELOP THROUGH THE SIGNIFICANT
INHIBITION. DAMAGING WINDS AND MARGINAL HAIL WILL BE ASSOCIATED WITH
THE LINE AS IT MOVES E/SEWD TOWARD TX COAST.
AVIATION...A FEW SEVERE THUNDERSTORMS WITH HAIL SURFACE AND ALOFT
TO 1.5 INCHES. EXTREME TURBULENCE AND SURFACE WIND GUSTS TO 60
KNOTS. A FEW CUMULONIMBI WITH MAXIMUM TOPS TO 450. MEAN STORM
MOTION VECTOR 27030.
...HALESSPC that day
Everything else SPC issued on the same UTC day.
| Issued | Product | Office | Counties | Lasted |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Feb 10, 6:13 PM CST | Mesoscale Discussion | SPC | Clay, Cooke, Jack, Montague, Palo Pinto, Stephens and 2 more | 92 min |
| Feb 10, 7:18 PM CST | Mesoscale Discussion | SPC | Brown, Comanche, Eastland, Erath, Jack, McCulloch and 4 more | 57 min |
| Feb 10, 8:34 PM CST | Mesoscale Discussion | SPC | Bowie, Camp, Cass, Delta, Franklin, Gregg and 12 more | 86 min |
| Feb 10, 9:30 PM CST | Tornado Watch | SPC | Anderson, Angelina, Bowie, Brazos, Burleson, Camp and 47 more | 7 hr |
| Feb 10, 9:46 PM CST | Mesoscale Discussion | SPC | Austin, Brazoria, Calhoun, Chambers, Colorado, DeWitt and 13 more | 29 min |
| Feb 11, 1:04 AM CST | Tornado Watch | SPC | Hardin, Jasper, Newton, Sabine, Tyler | 5 hr |
| Feb 11, 4:01 AM CST | Mesoscale Discussion | SPC | Hardin, Jasper, Newton, Polk, Sabine, San Augustine and 2 more | 89 min |
Nearby
Severe Thunderstorm Watches in Texas, 2009Every severe thunderstorm watch in 2009
Sources
The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive; radar from the NEXRAD Level II archive.