Alert archive / Texas / Severe Thunderstorm Watches in 2009

Severe Thunderstorm Watch 101

April 2, 200958 counties in Texas

The Storm Prediction Center issued this severe thunderstorm watch at Apr 2, 2009, 1:49 AM CDT for 58 counties in Texas. It was in force for 7 hr.

The area

The outline as issued.

The facts

Issued
Apr 2, 2009, 1:49 AM CDT (06:49 UTC)
Expired
Apr 2, 2009, 9:10 AM CDT
In force
7 hr
Issued by
the Storm Prediction Center
Largest hail expected
2 in
Strongest gust expected
60 kt
All 58 counties

Anderson County, TX, Austin County, TX, Bastrop County, TX, Bell County, TX, Blanco County, TX, Bosque County, TX, Brazoria County, TX, Brazos County, TX, Burleson County, TX, Burnet County, TX, Caldwell County, TX, Chambers County, TX, Colorado County, TX, Coryell County, TX, Ellis County, TX, Falls County, TX, Fayette County, TX, Fort Bend County, TX, Freestone County, TX, Galveston County, TX, Gillespie County, TX, Grimes County, TX, Hamilton County, TX, Harris County, TX, Hays County, TX, Henderson County, TX, Hill County, TX, Houston County, TX, Kaufman County, TX, Kimble County, TX, Lampasas County, TX, Lee County, TX, Leon County, TX, Liberty County, TX, Limestone County, TX, Llano County, TX, Madison County, TX, Mason County, TX, McCulloch County, TX, McLennan County, TX, Menard County, TX, Milam County, TX, Mills County, TX, Montgomery County, TX, Navarro County, TX, Polk County, TX, Robertson County, TX, San Jacinto County, TX, San Saba County, TX, Sutton County, TX, Travis County, TX, Trinity County, TX, Van Zandt County, TX, Walker County, TX, Waller County, TX, Washington County, TX, Wharton County, TX, Williamson County, TX

The radar

The Ft Hood radar (KGRK), 94 km from the middle of the area, began a volume at 06:52 UTC, the scan nearest the moment this went out.

Open the radar archive at this moment

The archived warnings, watches and discussions in force at that minute are drawn over the scan, this one among them.

What SPC expected

The probabilities SPC published with the watch, for the watch area over its life.

Two or more tornadoes
5%
One or more EF2 to EF5 tornadoes
5%
Ten or more severe wind reports
20%
One or more gusts of 65 knots or more
10%
Ten or more severe hail reports
70%
One or more hailstones of 2 inches or more
40%
Six or more combined severe hail and wind reports
80%

Warnings issued inside it

3 tornado, severe thunderstorm and flash flood warnings for its counties while it was in force.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
Apr 2, 4:39 AM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningEWXBlanco, Burnet, Comal, Hays, Kendall, Travis51 min
Apr 2, 6:48 AM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningHGXColorado27 min
Apr 2, 6:56 AM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningHGXColorado34 min

Discussions around it

SPC mesoscale discussions over the same counties from four hours before the watch to its end.

The nearest sounding before it

Fort Worth, TX (KFWD), launched 00:00Z, 6.8 hours before the alert went out and 147 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Fort Worth, TX at 00:00Z on 2009-04-02Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel. CAPE 0 joules per kilogram.LCL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°0°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed.
HodographHodograph, Fort Worth, TX at 00:00Z on 2009-04-02The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity 89 square meters per square second.1939587897Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km.
Mixed-layer CAPE
0 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
No buoyant parcel
Mixed-layer LCL
3418 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
45 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
89 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
199 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
0.0
Supercell composite
0.0

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

SPC that day

Everything else SPC issued on the same UTC day.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
Apr 2, 1:32 AM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCAnderson, Angelina, Bastrop, Bell, Blanco, Bosque and 62 more58 min
Apr 2, 4:42 AM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCAnderson, Bastrop, Brazos, Burleson, Falls, Freestone and 19 more63 min
Apr 2, 4:43 AM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WatchSPCAngelina, Bowie, Camp, Cass, Cherokee, Franklin and 17 more6 hr
Apr 2, 7:36 AM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCAngelina, Austin, Brazoria, Chambers, Colorado, Fort Bend and 21 more54 min

Nearby

Severe Thunderstorm Watches in Texas, 2009Every severe thunderstorm watch in 2009

Sources

The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive; radar from the NEXRAD Level II archive.