Alert archive / Tennessee / Mesoscale Discussions in 2009

Mesoscale Discussion 739

May 6, 20094 states

The Storm Prediction Center issued this mesoscale discussion at May 6, 2009, 11:44 PM EDT for 4 states. It was in force for 91 min.

The area

The outline as issued.

The facts

Issued
May 6, 2009, 11:44 PM EDT (03:44 UTC)
Expired
May 7, 2009, 1:15 AM EDT
In force
91 min
Issued by
the Storm Prediction Center
All 55 counties

Catoosa County, GA, Dawson County, GA, Fannin County, GA, Gilmer County, GA, Gordon County, GA, Habersham County, GA, Lumpkin County, GA, Murray County, GA, Pickens County, GA, Rabun County, GA, Stephens County, GA, Towns County, GA, Union County, GA, White County, GA, Whitfield County, GA, Buncombe County, NC, Burke County, NC, Cherokee County, NC, Clay County, NC, Graham County, NC, Haywood County, NC, Henderson County, NC, Jackson County, NC, Macon County, NC, Madison County, NC, McDowell County, NC, Mitchell County, NC, Polk County, NC, Rutherford County, NC, Swain County, NC, Transylvania County, NC, Yancey County, NC, Anderson County, SC, Greenville County, SC, Oconee County, SC, Pickens County, SC, Spartanburg County, SC, Anderson County, TN, Bledsoe County, TN, Blount County, TN, Bradley County, TN, Cocke County, TN, Hamilton County, TN, Jefferson County, TN, Knox County, TN, Loudon County, TN, McMinn County, TN, Meigs County, TN, Monroe County, TN, Polk County, TN, Rhea County, TN, Roane County, TN, Sequatchie County, TN, Sevier County, TN, Unicoi County, TN

The radar

The Knoxville radar (KMRX), 88 km from the middle of the area, began a volume at 03:48 UTC, the scan nearest the moment this went out.

Open the radar archive at this moment

The archived warnings, watches and discussions in force at that minute are drawn over the scan, this one among them.

The nearest sounding before it

Greensboro/Hi Pt, NC (KGSO), launched 00:00Z, 3.7 hours before the alert went out and 342 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Greensboro/Hi Pt, NC at 00:00Z on 2009-05-07Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel. CAPE 1430 joules per kilogram.LCLLFCEL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°0°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed.
HodographHodograph, Greensboro/Hi Pt, NC at 00:00Z on 2009-05-07The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity 306 square meters per square second.19395878Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km.
Mixed-layer CAPE
1430 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
-10 J/kg
Mixed-layer LCL
653 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
50 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
306 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
370 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
2.3
Supercell composite
13.6

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

The text

As transmitted, in the capitals the NWS used until 2016.

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SPC that day

Everything else SPC issued on the same UTC day.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
May 7, 8:47 AM EDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCBaker, Calhoun, Clay, Dougherty, Mitchell, Quitman and 3 more58 min
May 7, 2:21 PM EDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCCalhoun, Clay, Decatur, Early, Miller, Quitman and 2 more54 min
May 6, 8:26 PM EDTTornado WatchSPCAlamance, Anson, Bertie, Camden, Caswell, Chatham and 30 more8 hr
May 6, 10:50 PM EDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCAlamance, Caswell, Durham, Franklin, Granville, Halifax and 8 more55 min
May 7, 12:10 AM EDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCAlamance, Caswell, Chatham, Durham, Franklin, Granville and 9 more95 min
May 7, 5:17 AM EDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCAlamance, Anson, Beaufort, Bertie, Bladen, Brunswick and 58 more118 min
May 7, 3:03 PM EDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCAlamance, Anson, Bertie, Cabarrus, Caswell, Chatham and 38 more117 min
May 7, 6:10 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WatchSPCBeaufort, Bladen, Brunswick, Carteret, Columbus, Craven and 21 more6 hr
May 7, 7:33 PM EDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCBeaufort, Bertie, Bladen, Brunswick, Camden, Carteret and 32 more57 min

Nearby

Mesoscale Discussions in Tennessee, 2009Mesoscale Discussions in North Carolina, 2009Mesoscale Discussions in Georgia, 2009Every mesoscale discussion in 2009

Sources

The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive; radar from the NEXRAD Level II archive.