Alert archive / North Carolina / Mesoscale Discussions in 2009

Mesoscale Discussion 707

May 5, 200912 counties in North Carolina; 11 counties in South Carolina

The Storm Prediction Center issued this mesoscale discussion at May 5, 2009, 9:43 AM EDT for 12 counties in North Carolina; 11 counties in South Carolina. It was in force for 92 min.

The area

The outline as issued.

The facts

Issued
May 5, 2009, 9:43 AM EDT (13:43 UTC)
Expired
May 5, 2009, 11:15 AM EDT
In force
92 min
Issued by
the Storm Prediction Center
All 23 counties

Beaufort County, NC, Bladen County, NC, Brunswick County, NC, Carteret County, NC, Columbus County, NC, Craven County, NC, Duplin County, NC, Jones County, NC, New Hanover County, NC, Onslow County, NC, Pamlico County, NC, Pender County, NC, Beaufort County, SC, Berkeley County, SC, Clarendon County, SC, Colleton County, SC, Dorchester County, SC, Florence County, SC, Georgetown County, SC, Hampton County, SC, Horry County, SC, Marion County, SC, Williamsburg County, SC

The radar

The Wilmington radar (KLTX), 22 km from the middle of the area, began a volume at 13:43 UTC, the scan nearest the moment this went out.

Open the radar archive at this moment

The archived warnings, watches and discussions in force at that minute are drawn over the scan, this one among them.

The watches that followed

Watches SPC issued over any of the same counties within four hours of this discussion.

The nearest sounding before it

Charleston AFB, SC (KCHS), launched 12:00Z, 1.7 hours before the alert went out and 171 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Charleston AFB, SC at 12:00Z on 2009-05-05Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel. CAPE 1007 joules per kilogram.LCLLFCEL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°0°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed.
HodographHodograph, Charleston AFB, SC at 12:00Z on 2009-05-05The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity 71 square meters per square second.193958Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km.
Mixed-layer CAPE
1007 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
-49 J/kg
Mixed-layer LCL
841 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
25 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
71 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
140 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
0.0
Supercell composite
1.8

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

The text

As transmitted, in the capitals the NWS used until 2016.

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SPC that day

Everything else SPC issued on the same UTC day.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
May 4, 9:08 PM EDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCBeaufort, Bertie, Bladen, Brunswick, Chowan, Columbus and 24 more97 min
May 5, 10:18 AM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WatchSPCBladen, Brunswick, Columbus, Cumberland, Duplin, New Hanover and 4 more8 hr
May 5, 2:03 PM EDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCBladen, Brunswick, Columbus, Pender, Robeson, Sampson87 min
May 5, 4:35 PM EDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCCraven, Greene, Lenoir, Pamlico, Wayne55 min
May 5, 5:37 PM EDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCBladen, Brunswick, Chatham, Columbus, Craven, Cumberland and 23 more53 min
May 5, 5:45 PM EDTTornado WatchSPCAnson, Beaufort, Bertie, Bladen, Cabarrus, Camden and 45 more5 hr
May 5, 7:10 PM EDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCAlamance, Anson, Bertie, Cabarrus, Camden, Chatham and 41 more65 min

Nearby

Mesoscale Discussions in North Carolina, 2009Mesoscale Discussions in South Carolina, 2009Every mesoscale discussion in 2009

Sources

The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive; radar from the NEXRAD Level II archive.