Alert archive / Texas / Mesoscale Discussions in 2009

Mesoscale Discussion 448

April 11, 200928 counties in Texas

The Storm Prediction Center issued this mesoscale discussion at Apr 11, 2009, 11:44 PM CDT for 28 counties in Texas. It was in force for 91 min.

The area

The outline as issued.

The facts

Issued
Apr 11, 2009, 11:44 PM CDT (04:44 UTC)
Expired
Apr 12, 2009, 1:15 AM CDT
In force
91 min
Issued by
the Storm Prediction Center
All 28 counties

Brown County, TX, Callahan County, TX, Clay County, TX, Coleman County, TX, Comanche County, TX, Concho County, TX, Eastland County, TX, Edwards County, TX, Erath County, TX, Jack County, TX, Kimble County, TX, Mason County, TX, McCulloch County, TX, Menard County, TX, Mills County, TX, Montague County, TX, Palo Pinto County, TX, Parker County, TX, Runnels County, TX, San Saba County, TX, Schleicher County, TX, Stephens County, TX, Sutton County, TX, Taylor County, TX, Tom Green County, TX, Val Verde County, TX, Wise County, TX, Young County, TX

The radar

The San Angelo radar (KSJT), 80 km from the middle of the area, began a volume at 04:43 UTC, the scan nearest the moment this went out.

Open the radar archive at this moment

The archived warnings, watches and discussions in force at that minute are drawn over the scan, this one among them.

The watches that followed

Watches SPC issued over any of the same counties within four hours of this discussion.

The nearest sounding before it

Fort Worth, TX (KFWD), launched 00:00Z, 4.7 hours before the alert went out and 265 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Fort Worth, TX at 00:00Z on 2009-04-12Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel. CAPE 0 joules per kilogram.LCL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°0°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed.
HodographHodograph, Fort Worth, TX at 00:00Z on 2009-04-12The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity 158 square meters per square second.1939587897117Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km.
Mixed-layer CAPE
0 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
No buoyant parcel
Mixed-layer LCL
1736 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
47 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
158 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
304 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
0.0
Supercell composite
0.9

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

The text

As transmitted, in the capitals the NWS used until 2016.

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SPC that day

Everything else SPC issued on the same UTC day.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
Apr 11, 7:41 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WatchSPCCallahan, Coke, Coleman, Concho, Crockett, Fisher and 14 more5 hr
Apr 11, 9:09 PM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCArcher, Baylor, Brown, Callahan, Clay, Coke and 30 more96 min
Apr 12, 12:39 AM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WatchSPCBandera, Brown, Callahan, Coke, Coleman, Comanche and 38 more4 hr
Apr 12, 3:55 AM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCAtascosa, Austin, Bandera, Bastrop, Bell, Bexar and 49 more95 min
Apr 12, 4:37 AM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCBrazoria, Chambers, Fort Bend, Hardin, Harris, Jasper and 8 more83 min
Apr 12, 7:39 AM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCBrazoria, Chambers, Galveston, Hardin, Harris, Jasper and 8 more66 min
Apr 12, 7:58 AM CDTTornado WatchSPCBrazoria, Chambers, Fort Bend, Galveston, Hardin, Harris and 9 more8 hr
Apr 12, 9:19 AM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCNacogdoches, Panola, Sabine, San Augustine, Shelby56 min
Apr 12, 9:30 AM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WatchSPCAngelina, Bowie, Cass, Gregg, Harrison, Marion and 6 more7 hr
Apr 12, 10:53 AM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCChambers, Galveston, Hardin, Harris, Jefferson, Liberty and 2 more2 hr
Apr 12, 12:00 PM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCSabine90 min
Apr 12, 2:24 PM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCArcher, Baylor, Clay, Foard, Hardeman, Jack and 7 more96 min
Apr 12, 5:20 PM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCClay, Collin, Cooke, Denton, Grayson, Jack and 5 more55 min

Nearby

Mesoscale Discussions in Texas, 2009Every mesoscale discussion in 2009

Sources

The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive; radar from the NEXRAD Level II archive.