Alert archive / South Dakota / Mesoscale Discussions in 2009

Mesoscale Discussion 343

March 31, 20094 states

The Storm Prediction Center issued this mesoscale discussion at Mar 31, 2009, 1:22 AM CDT for 4 states. It was in force for 4 hr.

The area

The outline as issued.

The facts

Issued
Mar 31, 2009, 1:22 AM CDT (06:22 UTC)
Expired
Mar 31, 2009, 5:15 AM CDT
In force
4 hr
Issued by
the Storm Prediction Center
All 46 counties

Becker County, MN, Big Stone County, MN, Douglas County, MN, Grant County, MN, Lac qui Parle County, MN, Otter Tail County, MN, Pope County, MN, Stevens County, MN, Swift County, MN, Todd County, MN, Traverse County, MN, Wadena County, MN, Wilkin County, MN, Richland County, ND, Sargent County, ND, Keya Paha County, NE, Aurora County, SD, Beadle County, SD, Brookings County, SD, Brown County, SD, Brule County, SD, Buffalo County, SD, Charles Mix County, SD, Clark County, SD, Codington County, SD, Davison County, SD, Day County, SD, Deuel County, SD, Douglas County, SD, Edmunds County, SD, Faulk County, SD, Grant County, SD, Gregory County, SD, Hamlin County, SD, Hand County, SD, Hughes County, SD, Hyde County, SD, Jerauld County, SD, Kingsbury County, SD, Lyman County, SD, Marshall County, SD, Miner County, SD, Roberts County, SD, Sanborn County, SD, Spink County, SD, Tripp County, SD

The radar

The Aberdeen radar (KABR), 93 km from the middle of the area, began a volume at 06:25 UTC, the scan nearest the moment this went out.

Open the radar archive at this moment

The archived warnings, watches and discussions in force at that minute are drawn over the scan, this one among them.

The nearest sounding before it

Aberdeen, SD (KABR), launched 00:00Z, 6.4 hours before the alert went out and 48 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Aberdeen, SD at 00:00Z on 2009-03-31Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel. CAPE 0 joules per kilogram.LCL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°0°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed.
HodographHodograph, Aberdeen, SD at 00:00Z on 2009-03-31The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity 385 square meters per square second.193958Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km.
Mixed-layer CAPE
0 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
No buoyant parcel
Mixed-layer LCL
710 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
48 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
385 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
548 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
0.0
Supercell composite
0.0

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

The text

As transmitted, in the capitals the NWS used until 2016.

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SPC that day

Everything else SPC issued on the same UTC day.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
Mar 31, 7:02 AM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCBecker, Benton, Big Stone, Chippewa, Douglas, Grant and 18 more4 hr
Mar 31, 1:26 PM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCAitkin, Big Stone, Brown, Carlton, Cass, Cottonwood and 19 more3 hr
Mar 30, 7:59 PM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCBlaine, Boyd, Brown, Cherry, Keya Paha, Rock4 hr

Nearby

Mesoscale Discussions in South Dakota, 2009Mesoscale Discussions in Minnesota, 2009Mesoscale Discussions in North Dakota, 2009Every mesoscale discussion in 2009

Sources

The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive; radar from the NEXRAD Level II archive.